新概念第二册86课.ppt

Lesson 86Out of control•out of controlout of control失控失控•be out of control/get out of controlbe out of control/get out of control•马被响声惊着了而无法控制马被响声惊着了而无法控制•The noise frightened the horse and it The noise frightened the horse and it got out of control. got out of control. •be in control of sthbe in control of sth管理或支配某事物管理或支配某事物（（be in charge ofbe in charge of））•dismay •（（1）） n. 沮丧沮丧、驚慌、膽怯、驚慌、膽怯•in dismay ＝＝ with dismay 驚慌驚慌•to one’s dismay 使使某人某人驚慌的驚慌的是是•让她惊慌的是，她的名字不在名单上让她惊慌的是，她的名字不在名单上。

•To her dismay, her name was not on the list. •（（2））v.使驚慌、使膽怯使驚慌、使膽怯 •be dismayed at 對某事驚慌對某事驚慌•聽到這個消息她非常驚慌聽到這個消息她非常驚慌•She was dismayed at the news .•tremendous •adj. （大小、數量、程度）（大小、數量、程度） 驚人的、驚人的、巨大的巨大的 •他以驚人的速度跑他以驚人的速度跑 •He ran at a tremendous speed . •tremendously adv. 可怕地；極大地可怕地；極大地•這次考試非常困難這次考試非常困難•The exam was tremendously difficult . •As the man tried to swing the speedboat round, the steering wheel came away in his hands. He waved desperately to his companion, who had been water skiing for the last fifteen minutes. •swing sth roundswing sth round转弯转弯•一辆汽车在街角急转弯。

一辆汽车在街角急转弯•A car swung sharply round the corner.A car swung sharply round the corner.•swing swing n.秋千秋千•steering wheelsteering wheel方向盘方向盘•come away 脱落，离开脱落，离开•wave to sb 對對……揮手揮手•他向朋友们挥手告别他向朋友们挥手告别•He ~d goodbye (to his friends).•Both men had hardly had time to realize what was happening when they were thrown violently into the sea.•hardly …when 一一……就就……•我们一到乡下就开始下雨了我们一到乡下就开始下雨了•Hardly had we got i進、被扔進進、被扔進•no sooner than no sooner than 与与 hardly...when hardly...when• no sooner no sooner 和和 hardly hardly 位于句首时，位于句首时，句子用倒装句子用倒装，变为，变为 no no sooner/hardly+sooner/hardly+助动词助动词+ +主语主语+ +动词形式的语序：动词形式的语序：•他刚一回来便买下了一幢房子住了进去。

他刚一回来便买下了一幢房子住了进去•He had no sooner returned than he bought a house and went to live He had no sooner returned than he bought a house and went to live there.there.•No sooner had he returned than he bought a house and went to live No sooner had he returned than he bought a house and went to live there.there.•他还没等安顿下来就卖掉了房子，离开了这个国家他还没等安顿下来就卖掉了房子，离开了这个国家•He had hardly had He had hardly had time time to settle down when he sold the house and left to settle down when he sold the house and left the country.the country.•Hardly had he had time to settle down when he sold the house and left Hardly had he had time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country.the country.•The speedboat had struck a buoy, but it continued to move very quickly across the water. Both men had just begun to swim towards the shore, when they noticed with dismay that the speedboat was moving in a circle. •with dismay 惊愕地惊愕地•It now came straight towards them at tremendous speed.•come towards 朝著來朝著來•straight adv. 筆直筆直 、径直、径直 •直走直走•go straight•at tremendous speed 以驚人的速度以驚人的速度•以全速以全速•at full speed •In less than a minute, it roared past them only a few feet away. After it had passed, they swam on as quickly as they could because they knew that the boat would soon return.•pass v. 經過經過•past prep. 經過經過•roar roar v.吼叫，咆哮吼叫，咆哮•他气得大吼。

他气得大吼•He roared with anger.He roared with anger.•roar pastroar past发出洪亮的声音而过发出洪亮的声音而过•Cars roared past (us).Cars roared past (us).•汽车隆隆地驶过（我们身边）汽车隆隆地驶过（我们身边）•They had just had enough time to swim out of danger when the boat again completed a circle.•enough （（1））adv. 足夠地足夠地•你的工作做得不够好你的工作做得不够好•Your work is not good enough .•（（2）） adj. 足夠的足夠的•我没买足够的糖我没买足够的糖•I didn’t buy enough sugar .•enough：形前名后：形前名后•On this occasion, however, it had slowed down considerably. The petrol had nearly all been used up. Before long, the noise dropped completely and the boat began to drift gently across the water.•on the occasion (of) 在在…场场合，合，值值…之之际际•slow downslow down放慢放慢速度速度——speed upspeed up加快速度加快速度•use up use up 用完、用光、耗尽用完、用光、耗尽•up “up “彻底地彻底地””、、““完全地完全地””，可以与其他动词连用，可以与其他动词连用•The child soon ate up the cake.The child soon ate up the cake.•孩子很快把蛋糕吃完了。

孩子很快把蛋糕吃完了•drop drop 在这里为不及物动词，在这里为不及物动词，““减少减少””、、““变弱变弱””或或““消失消失””。