[全]小学英语必考点资料全总结.docx

小学英语必考点资料全总结一、单词Unit 1学习文具：pen (钢笔) pencil (铅笔) pencil-case ( 铅笔盒) ruler(尺子) eraser(橡皮) crayon (蜡笔) book (书) bag (书包) sharpener (卷笔刀) school (学校)Unit 2身体部位：head (头) face( 脸) nose (鼻子) mouth (嘴) eye (眼睛)　leg (腿) ear (耳朵) arm (胳膊)　finger (手指) leg (腿) foot (脚)　body (身体)Unit 3颜色：red (红色的) yellow (黄色的)　green (绿色的)　blue (蓝色的) purple (紫色的) white (白色的) black (黑色的) orange (橙色的) pink (粉色的)　brown (棕色的)Unit 4动物：cat (猫)　dog (狗)　monkey (猴子)　panda (熊猫)　rabbit( 兔子) duck (鸭子) pig (猪)　bird (鸟) bear (熊)　elephant (大象)　mouse (老鼠)　squirrel (松鼠)Unit 5食物：cake (蛋糕)　bread (面包) hot dog (热狗) hamburger (汉堡包) chicken (鸡肉) French fries (炸薯条)　coke (可乐)　juice (果汁)　milk (牛奶) water (水)　tea (茶) coffee (咖啡)Unit 6数字：one (一) two (二) three (三) four (四) five (五)　six( 六)　seven (七) eight (八) nine( 九) ten( 十) doll (玩具娃娃) boat (小船)　ball (球) kite (风筝)　balloon (气球) car (小汽车) plane (飞机)二.、对话1、向别人问好应该说A: Hello! (你好!)B: Hi! (你好!)2、问别人的名字应该说A：Whats your name? 你的名字是什么?B：My names Chen Jie. 我的名字是陈洁。

3、跟别人分手应该说A: Bye. Good bye!(再见)B: See you.(再见) Goodbye.(再见)4、A: I have a pencil bag uler 我有一只铅笔书包尺子B: Me too . 我也有5、早上相见应该说A: Good morning. 早上好!B: Good morning! 早上好!6、下午相见应该说A: Good afternoon! 下午好!B: Good afternoon! 下午好!7、跟新朋友第一次见面A: Nice to meet you! 见到你很高兴B: Nice to meet you，too! 见到你也很高兴!8、A: Lets go to school! 让我们一起去上学!B: OK! 好的9、看见久未见面的朋友或者别人身体不舒服，你该这么打招呼A: How are you ? 你好吗?B: Fine，thank you我很好，谢谢你10、A: Lets paint. 让我们画画B: Great! 棒极了!11、A: Look I have a rabbitmonkey. 看，我有一只兔子猴子B: CoolSuper Great Wow! 酷超级好棒极了好厉害.12、你想看下别人的东西，你该这么说A: May I have a look? 我可以看一看吗?B: Sure. Here you are! 当然可以。

给你!13、请别人吃东西，你该这么说A: Have some French fries. 吃一些炸薯条B: Thank you. No, thanks. 谢谢你不，谢谢你14、A: What do you like? 你喜欢什么?B: I like hot dogs. 我喜欢热狗15、你想吃点东西，你该说A: Can I have some chicken? 我能吃一些鸡肉?B: Sure here you are. 当然可以，给你16、A: Thank you. 谢谢你B: Youre welcome. 别客气17、A：B: Happy birthday. 生日快乐!B: Thank you. 谢谢18、A: How old are you? 你几岁啦?B: Im nine. 我九岁了要用数字回答哦!)19、A: Lets eat the birthday cake. 让我们吃生日蛋糕B: Great! 棒极了!20、A: How many balloons gifts? 多少个气球礼物?B: Four ten. 四/十三、句子Unit 11.show me your pencil / ruler/ eraser/ crayon/ pen.让我看看你的铅笔/尺子/橡皮/蜡笔/钢笔。

2.open your pencil--case. 打开你的铅笔盒close your book .合上你的书show me your sharpener. 让我看看你的卷笔刀carry your bag. 背起你的书包go to school . 去上学Unit 23.Touch your head./ nose/ eye/ mouth/ ear.摸摸你的头/鼻子/眼睛/嘴巴/耳朵4. Clap your hands. 拍拍你的手Snap your fingers. 打响你的手指Wave your arms. 挥挥动你的胳膊Cross your legs. 翘翘你的双腿Shake your body. 扭扭你的身体Stamp your foot. 跺跺你的脚Unit 35.Show me your red/ blue / green / yellow / purple crayon.给我看看你的红/蓝/绿/黄/紫色蜡笔6.Black, black. Stand up. 黑色，黑色，站起来(起立)!Pink , pink. Sit down. 粉红色，粉红色，坐下!Brown, brown. Touch the ground. 棕色，棕色，摸摸地板。

Orange, orange. Touch your head. 橙色，橙色，摸摸你的头White, white. Turn around. 白色，白色，转个圈Unit 47. Act like a cat/ duck/ panda/ monkey/ rabbit/ dog.模仿小猫/鸭子/熊猫/猴子/兔子/小狗表演8. Hunt like a mouse. 像老鼠一样搜寻Walk like a elephant. 像大象一样走路Climb like a bear. 像狗熊一样爬Fly like a bird. 像小鸟一样飞Jump like a squirrel. 像松鼠一样跳Unit 59 .Show me your hamburger.　让我看看你的汉堡包Pass me the French fries.　把炸薯条递给我Cut the bread.　切面包Eat the hot dog.　吃热狗Smell the chicken.　闻闻鸡肉Make the cake.　做蛋糕10.pour the water 倒水Smell the coffee 闻闻咖啡Taste the tea 尝尝茶。

Show me the milk　让我看看牛奶Drink the juice 喝果汁11.bounce the ball.拍拍球fly the kite. 放风筝throw the plane.扔出飞机hold the doll.抱娃娃Drive the car.开车blow up the balloons.吹气球第二部分一、语法易错点1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用 am , you 用 are.3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物.单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用 have .4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人.单数用there is , 复数用there are.5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少钱)二、形容词比较级当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。

比较级的句子结构通常是：什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than(比)+ 什么，如:Im taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重)An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大)形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是:① 一般的直接在词尾加er ,如 tall - taller , strong - stronger ,② 以e结尾的,直接加r ,如 fine – finer ,③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier④ 双写最后的字母再加er,如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西典型错误：My hair is longer than you.（我的头发比你更长比较的两者是我的头发，你（整个人），那么比较的对象就没有可比性.应该改为：My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.三、动词过去式动词的过去式的构成规则有:A,规则动词① 一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如 worked , learned , cleaned , visited② 以e结尾的动词直接加d:如 lived , danced , used③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如 study – studied carry – carried worry – worried (注意play,stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类)④ 双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如 stoppedB,不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing – sang , eat – ate , see – saw , have – had , do – did , go - went。