高中英语精练精析Unit2Language课时基础测评译林牛津版必修3.doc

此资料由网络收集而来，如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除资料共分享，我们负责传递知识必修3 Unit 2 Language课时基础测评Welcome to the unit &ReadingⅠ. 单词拼写1. The disease spread rapidly throughout（遍及） Mexico. 2. France plays an important part in European（欧洲的） history. 3. As they had no children of their own, they adopted（收养） an orphan. 4. How is the word “mutton” pronounced（发音）？5. We should not only depend（依靠） on the government to stop pollution. 6. In 1892 it is recorded (记载)that the weather became so cold that the river froze over. 7. With the development (发展) of medicine, some disease like cancer can be cured. 8. The new factory is expected to create (创造) more than 400 new jobs. 9. Coal forms by a slow process (过程) of chemical change. 10. The quality-oriented education will replace (取代) the present education. Ⅱ. 选词填空1. confusing/confused1)I am terribly sorry, but I am still confused about this point. 2)They asked me so many questions, which were all confusing . 2. include/contain1)We have included the cost of teapot you broke in the bill. 2)This is the very magazine that contains the information you want. 3. raise/rise1)The price of oil rose again last month. 2)They both worked hard in order to have enough money to raise the children. 4. certain/sure1)The deer there like to eat a certain kind of wild rose. 2)We are sure about our winning the English Competition. 5. throughout/through1)The news of the disease, A（H1N1） flu soon spread throughout the country. 2)One day, two young men were going through the forest when they met a bear. Ⅲ. 单项填空1. —Please don’t try to learn too many things at a time, or you may get______ . —Thank you for your advice. A. confused B. confusingC. confusion D. confuse【解析】选A。

句意：请不要一次学太多东西，否则你会被弄糊涂的get confused “被弄混，混淆的”confusing令人迷惑的，confusion为名词，confuse为动词，结构不正确2. —How did you ______ French? —I had lived in Paris with my aunt for 2 years before I came to England. A. pick out B. pick upC. set up D. set out【解析】选B问句句意为：你是怎么学会法语的？pick up在此意为“偶然学会，获得”; pick out挑选出；set up建立；set out 出发，着手3. —How many people will attend the party? —Ten, two children______ . A. include B. to includeC. including D. included【解析】选D此题考查including和included的区别including应放在two children的前面4. —Now, can we get the TV set before Wednesday? —Well,________ . If you live downtown, we can deliver it to you on Tuesday. A. it depends B. sounds greatC. with pleasure D. all right【解析】选A。

从if条件句可看出，答句意为“取决于地点”it depends意为“视情况而定”；B不合句意；C、D表示同意的回答5. With few people ________ pigs, the price of pork_______ . A. rising; rises B. raising; raisesC. rising; raises D. raising; rises【解析】选Draise“饲养”rise指日、月、星辰、价格等上涨句意为：由于养猪的人少，猪肉价格上涨6. We have ten players, so we need one more to ______ a team. A. make for B. make outC. make up D. make up for【解析】选C句意：我们已有十名运动员，尚需一名才能凑成一个队make up意为“凑够，补足”；A项“向……前进”；B项“看清，分清”；D项“补偿”A、B、D三项词义与句意不符7. To be honest, I really don’t know what SOS______ . Can you explain it? A. stands by B. stands forC. stands up D. stands with【解析】选B。

句意为：老实说，我真不知道SOS代表什么？你能解释一下吗？stand by支持……, stand for代表，stand up起立，stand with和某人在一起8. It isn’t quite _______ whether their team will win the game this evening. A. sure B. rightC. certain D. exact【解析】选Csure只用于人作主语的句型中本题应用certain，其他形容词的含义不符合语境9. He likes sports,________ I’d rather play games on computer. A. as B. whileC. however D. still【解析】选B句意为：他喜欢运动，而我则爱好在电脑上打游戏as “因为，当……时候”，however“然而”，常用逗号与主句隔开，still不引导从句，故A、C、D均不符合题意，while“而，然而”，表对比10. The whole book he wrote ______ three parts. It’s mainly about Ming Dynasty. A. consists in B. makes upC. consists of D. is consisted of【解析】选C。

consist of “由……组成”，没有被动式和进行时consist in“在于……”make up组成句意：他写的整部书由三部分组成，主要是有关明朝的书11. I think Qi Baishi ______ the art more greatly than some other artists. A. contributed in B. made contribution toC. contributed to D. made a contribution in【解析】选Ccontribute to=make a contribution to“对……有贡献”句意：我认为齐白石对艺术的贡献比其他一些画家要大12. After his father, he is in _______ control of the company. I mean now the company is in ________ control of him. A. the; / B. /; theC. the; the D. /; /【解析】选Bin control of 控制……，in the control of. . . 由……控制，被……控制着。

13. There are many different versions of English textbooks, but almost all of the teachers ______ the same teaching methods. A. adapt B. adoptC. addict D. adjust【解析】选B句意：尽管有许多不同版本的英语教材，但几乎所有教师都采用同样的教学方式adopt采用; adapt改编，使……适应；addict热衷于; adjust调整14. Scientists disagree about how the universe (宇宙) was______ . A. invented B. madeC. discovered D. created【解析】选D句意：科学家们对宇宙是怎样形成的有分歧create “创造，形成”；invent “发明”；make “制造”；discover “发现”15. Farmers in China began to use tractors to ______ cattle for farming work. A. replace B. take place ofC. in place of D. take the place【解析】选A。

replace=take the place of. . . “代替……”而in place of 是介词短语，此处应用不定式take place 发生Ⅳ. 阅读理解 Scotland’s first Confucius classroom was officially。