小学英语试卷分类汇编完形填空技巧练习(附答案).docx

小学英语试卷分类汇编完形填空技巧 练习 ( 附答案 )一、小学完形填空解题技巧1．部编精品小升初 -- 完形填空解题技巧 +完形填空练习题（含详细答案解析）完形填空试题的一般解题思路1．跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意先跳过空格，通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文，获得整体印象2．结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案3．瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破对比较明显直接的、 自己最有把握的答案先做，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这一空格，继续往下做， 最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点4．复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏作答时应注意的几个问题1． 完形填空的短文通常没有标题且在文章的首句和尾句，一般不设空，要特别注重对首、尾句的理解， 因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题，对理解全文有较大帮助2． 做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案由于缺乏全局观念，极易导致连续选错 因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空，其空白处是位于一篇文章之中，因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑完形填空的技巧归纳一、通过上下文暗示进行判断充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句例题： I am very glad to get your letter. And I am also very___1____ to know that you will cometo New York and____2___ some days in learning English here.1.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.boring2.A.spendB. costC. takeD.pay二、通过逻辑推理进行判断例题 1: For a long time she stood there quietly. And only kept her eyes______to look at all thewonderful sights( 景色 ) below.() A.closedB.openC.cleanD.round例题 2: I know you like going b oating on the_________. There is a famous one called“DongtingLake ” here. Let’ s go and take some photos.() A.seaB.riverC.lakeD.swimming pool三、通过词义辨异进行判断此类试题的命题，往往是以同类的词为主，我们不需要去进行具体的辨析，但是我们也要根据文章的意思来进行推断。

例题 1： “Jessie ’s dad took her to ride in a red, blue and yellow hot air balloon（气球） . It rose from ground and moved slowly in the sky. Jessie_______ forests and many beautiful lakes andrivers.( ) A.saw B. read C. watched D. noticed( 注意 )四、 根据句子结构或固定搭配进行判断例题 1:He thought for one minute. Then, he took a_______breath（呼吸） and said, “Yes, Iwould like to take this job.”()A.deepB.loudC.finalD.far五、根据生活常识进行判断例题 1:The old man looked at me. Then he looked at his_______ said, “It ’s5:30 ”. ( )A.umbrellaB.homeC.watchD.table真题讲解【2009 年天河省实考试】阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A 、 B 、 C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。

请把正确答案写在答卷上When Mary Smith was a student, she wanted to be a (1)(2) she liked children. When she wastwenty(3) , she taught in a small school. She was a good teacher, and she (4) a lot with herchildren in her class. They loved her very much.One day, a girl in her class(5) to her,“ Miss Smith, why does a man’ s hair become greyhis beard(胡子 )does? ”Mary laughed and said,“ I don ’ t know. Helen, do you know?”“ Sorry, but it happened (6) myfather.” The other(7)laughed when they heard this.Then a boy said,“ I (8) , Miss Smith! A man’ s hair becomes grey (9) becauseyearsit’ s sixteolder(10) his beard!”()1.A.doctorB.teacher C.workerD.farmer()2.A.soB.butC.thatD.because()3.A.years oldB.daysC.metresD.year old()4.A.criedB.learned C.laughed D.studied()5.A.saysB.asksC.askedD.said()6.A.downB.toC.forD.from()7.A.children B.classes C.boysD.girls()8.A.thinkB.knowC.sureD.say()9.A.fastB.slowlyC.firstD.quickly()10. A.thanB.sameC.withD.as堂上练习I ’ m not happy. I have too __1_ rules(规则，规定 ) in my family. I have to __2___ at 6:00 everymorning. I can’ t __3__ my friends after school __4__I have to __5__my dog for a walk. I canwatch TV on school nights. And I have to __6_ in bed by ten o_7__ weekends,’clockI.have toclean my room and wash my clothes. Then I have to help my mother __8__ dinner. Later I have togo to the Children’ s Palace __9__ the piano. I never have any fun. __10__ can I do?【 】 1. A. manyB. muchC. a few【 】 2. A. go to bedB. get upC.go home【 】 3. A. watchB. lookC. meet【 】 4. A. soB. thenC. because【 】 5. A. bringB. takeC. carry【 】 6. A. beB. isC. am【 】 7. A. InB. OnC. At【 】 8. A. makeB. makingC. do【 】 9. A. learn 【 】 10. A. WhyB. to learn B. WhatC. WhenC. learning二、完形填空2．完形填空 完形填空Bob is an American boy. Hes1years old. Now he is in China2his grandma. Histudies in a middle school. There are twelve boys and twenty girls in his3Bob has a goodfriend. His4is Jack. Jack can speak Chinese very5However, Bob cant. So Jackoften helps Bob. Both Bob and Jack like6. They often borrow books from their schoollibrary. They like China.1.A. fortyB. eightyC. thirteenD. twenty-five2.A. andB. bothC. togetherD. with3.。