江苏省姜堰市蒋垛中学高考英语 词汇专题复习 Compete的用法课件.ppt

COMPETE •pete vt. 竞争争,竞赛•eg. Although there were only 4 horses competing, it was an exciting race.•尽管只有四匹尽管只有四匹马比比赛,但是但是这仍然是一仍然是一场令人激令人激动的的比比赛•￿￿￿￿￿￿People competed to see who could work the fastest and best.•人人们竞争是争是为了看看了看看谁工作得最快最好工作得最快最好•2. compete against 和和……竞赛•eg . He is going to compete against his old rival in the second round.•在第二回合，他将与老在第二回合，他将与老对手手竞争•The young golfer has often competed against famous players, but so far he has always been beaten.这个高个高尔夫球夫球选手手经常和著名的常和著名的选手比手比赛,但是，到目前但是，到目前为止他止他总是被打是被打败。

•3 .compete for 和和……争争夺, 比比赛……夺取取•eg. He was clever enough to compete for the mathematics scholarship.• 他足他足够聪明，以至于他参加比明，以至于他参加比赛获得了数学得了数学奖学金•These young men competed for the silver medal.这些年些年轻人人为银牌而牌而竞争•比比较：：compete for , compete against . •for后面通常是人后面通常是人们要争取的要争取的东西西,而而against 后面通常是人后面通常是人们反反对的的东西•pete with和和……竞争争,竞赛•eg. Factories competed with each other in their production of agriculture equipment.•在在农业设备生生产方面，工厂相互之方面，工厂相互之间竞争•We cann’t hope to comepete with so experienced a team.•我我们不能指望和如此有不能指望和如此有经验的一个球的一个球队竞争。

争•Sometimes students and peasants compete with each other.•有有时候，学生和候，学生和农民相互之民相互之间进行行竞争•petition n. 竞争，不可数名争，不可数名词；；竞赛，可数，可数名名词.•Eg. Entrance requirements are extremely high and competition is stiff.•入学要求非常高，而且入学要求非常高，而且竞争很激烈争很激烈•There was keen competition between the various teams fighting for first place.•为了了获得第一而得第一而竞争争, 不同的球不同的球队之之间的的竞争是很争是很猛烈的•During the competitions , they exchanged experience with players from other countries.•在比在比赛期期间,他他们与来自其他国家的球与来自其他国家的球员交流交流经验•They conducted a friendly competition at the worksite.•他他们在工作地点在工作地点进行了一行了一场友友谊比比赛。

•6.in competition with 和和……竞赛•They found themselves in competition with people much more experienced than they were.•他他们在和比他在和比他们更有更有经验的人比的人比赛的的时候候发现了自了自我•petitive adj. 竞争性的争性的,竞赛的的•￿ ￿Important posts are sometimes filled by competitive examinations.•重要的重要的岗位位经常充常充满了了竞争性的考争性的考试•petitor n. 参加参加竞赛者者,竞争者争者•￿ ￿Tell the competitors for the next race to come here.•叫参加下一叫参加下一轮比比赛的到的到这儿来巩固巩固练习It is reported that fifteen runners from 8 countries will ______ the 100-metre race.　　A.compete in B.compete for C.compete with D.compete over　　解析：　　解析：compete in"参加参加(比比赛、、竞争争)"；；compete for"角逐角逐(奖牌、荣誉等牌、荣誉等)"。

　　答案：　　答案：A。