2023年年级上Units —3.doc

八年级(上)　Units 1—3中考基础知识梳理重点单词　Unit 1　1.__anyone__ pron.任何人　2.__anywhere__ adv.在任何地方★3.__wonderful__ adj.精彩的；绝妙的★4.__few__ adj.& pron.不多；很少　5.__most__ adj.，adv.& pron.最多；大多数★6.__something__ pron.某事；某物　7.__seem__ v．好像；似乎；看来　8.__bored__ adj.厌倦的；烦闷的　9.__someone__ pron.某人　10.__enjoyable__ adj.有乐趣的；令人愉快的★11.__activity__ n．活动 ★12.__decide__ v．决定；选定★13.__try__ v．& n．尝试；设法；努力★14.__building__ n．建筑物；房子　15.__trader__ n．商人　16.__wonder__ v．想知道；琢磨　17.__difference__ n．差别；差异　18.__wait__ v．等待；等候★19.__enough__ adj.& adv.足够的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)　20.__hungry__ adj.饥饿的Unit 2　21.__housework__ n．家务劳动；家务事　22.__hardly__ adv.几乎不；几乎没有★23.__once__ adv.一次；曾经　24.__twice__ adv.两次；两倍　25.__program__ n．节目　26.__full__ adj.忙的；满的；充满的　27.__maybe__ adv.大概；或许；可能★28.__coffee____n．咖啡★29.__result__ n．结果；后果★30.__online__ adj.& adv.(的)；联网(的)★31.__television__ n．电视节目；电视机★32.__mind__ n．头脑；心智★33.__body__n．身体　34.__together__ adv.在一起；共同　35.__dentist__ n．牙科医生　36.__magazine__ n．杂志；期刊　37.__point__ n．得分；点v．指；指向Unit 3　38.__outgoing__ adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的★39.__both__ adj.& pron.两个；两个都　40.__better__ adj.& adv.较好的(地)；更好的(地)　41.__loudly__ adv.喧闹地；大声地；响亮地★42.__quietly__ adv.轻声地；轻柔地；安静地　43.__hard­working__ adj.工作努力的；辛勤的　44.__competition__ n．比赛；竞赛；竞争　45.__fantastic__ adj.极好的；了不起的　46.__clearly__ adv.清楚地；清晰地；明白地　47.__truly__ adv.真正；确实　48.__win__ v．获胜；赢；赢得★49.__care__ v．在意；担忧；关心★50.__laugh_ v．笑；发笑n．笑声51.__serious__ adj.严肃的；稳重的★52.__necessary__ adj.必需的；必要的　53.__grade__ n．成绩等级；评分等级　54.__saying__ n．谚语；格言；警句　55.__reach__ v．伸手；到达；抵达　56.__touch__ v．感动；触摸　57.__fact__ n．现实；事实　58.__break__ v．(使)破；裂；碎；损坏　59.__share__ v．分享；共享；共用；分摊60.__similar__ adj.相像的；类似的　61.__primary__ adj.最初的；最早的★62.__information__ n．信息；消息　词汇拓展1.wonderful adj.→____wonder__ n．奇迹★2．bored adj.→__boring__ adj.无聊的3．enjoyable adj.→__enjoy__ v．享受；喜欢★4．activity n．→__activities__ (pl.)活动5．decide v．→__decision__ n．决定★6．building n．→ __build__ v．建筑；建造★7．trader n．→__trade__ n．贸易★8．difference n．→__different__ adj.不同的★9．hungry adj.→__hunger__ n．饥饿10．dislike v．→__like__ v．喜欢(反义词)★11．least adj.→__less__adj.较少的(比较级)★→__little__ adj.少的★12．health n．→__healthy__ adj.健康的★→__healthily__ adv.健康地13．writer n．→__write__ v．写★14.better adj.→__best__ adj.最好的(最高级)★→__good__ adj.好的★15．loudly adv.→__loud__ adj.响亮的；大声的★16．quietly adv.→__quiet__ adj.安静的★17．competition n．→__compete__ v．比赛；竞争18．win v．→__won__(过去式)→__won__(过去分词)→__winner__ n．获胜者★19．talented adj.→__talent__ n．才华；才能20．truly adv.→__true__ adj.真正的★→__truth__ n．真相★21．serious adj.→__seriously__ adv.严肃地；严重地；认真地22．saying n．→__say__ v．说★23．break v．→__broke__(过去式)→__broken__(过去分词)短语归纳1.去度假__go__on__vacation__2．待在家里__stay__at__home__3．参加夏令营__go__to__summer__camp__4．去爬山__go__to__the__mountains__5．照相__take__photos__6．相当多；不少__quite__a__few__7．当然；自然__of__course__8．记日记__keep__a__diary__9．给……的感觉；感受到__feel__like__10．因为__because__of__11．帮忙做家务__help__with__housework__12．几乎从不__hardly__ever__13．一周一次__once__a__week__14．摇摆舞__swing__dance__15．使用互联网__use__the__Internet__16．至少；不少于；起码__at__least__17．垃圾食品__junk__food__18.be good for__对……有好处__19．go online__上网__20．the best way to relax__放松的最好方式__21．such as__例如；像……这样__22．more than__多于__23．go to the dentist__去看牙医__24．less than__少于__25．be talented in__在……方面有才能__26．care about__关心；在意__27．as long as__只要；既然__28．be different from__与……不同；与……有差异__29．bring out__使显现；使表现出__30．the same as__和……相同；与……一致__31．in fact__确切地说；事实上；实际上__32．be similar to__与……相像的、类似的__33．primary school__小学__句型再现1.Where did you __go__ __on__ __vacation__？你去哪儿度假了？2．I just stayed at home__most__ __of__ the time to read and relax.我大部分时间都待在家里看书和放松。

3．So we__decided__ __to__ __go__ to the beach near our hotel.因此我们决定去宾馆附近的海滩4．I wonder what life __was__ __like__ here in the past.我想知道这里过去的生活是怎样的5．What a__difference__ a day makes！一天的差异是多么大呀！6．Next week is__quite__ __full__ for me.对我来说下个星期是相当忙的7．But my mother wants me __to__ __drink__ it.但是我的妈妈想要我喝它(牛奶)8．She says it's __good__ __for__ my __health__．她说这对我的健康有益9．The __answers__ __to__ our questions about watching television were also interesting.对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的回答也颇有意思10．I'm __more__ __outgoing__ __than__ my sister.我比我的妹妹更外向。

11．But the most important thing is to learn __something__ __new__ and have fun.但是最重要的是学习一些新的东西，而且过得愉快12．Are you__as__ __friendly__ __as__ your sister？你和你的姐姐一样的友好吗？13．__It's__ not __easy__ for me __to__ __make__ friends.对我来说交朋友是不容易的14．However，Larry often helps to__bring__ __out__ the best in me.然而，拉里经常帮助我激发出自己的所能15．A true friend__reaches__ __for__ your hand and touches your heart.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动交际用语◇谈论过去的事：1．—Long time no see.好久不见—Yes，I was on vacation last month.是的，我上个月在度假2．—Where did you go on vacation？你去哪儿度假了？—I went to New York City.我去纽约了。

◇谈论做某事的频率：3．—Do you go shopping。