人教版九年级全册英语Units 1—14单元知识点梳理以及专题训练题.pdf
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九年级（ 会） Units 1—2中考基础知识梳理词 汇 拓 展 （ 针 对 “ 词语运用”题型设置，更多练习见《 分类速记手册》）1 .loud~* （ 副词） loudly/aloud2 . secret-*（ 副 词） secretly3. pronounce-*（ 名词） pronunciation4. create-*（ 名词） creationf （ 形容词） creative ★5. w isef（ 副词） wisely6. memorize-＞（ 名词） memory7. strange-*（ 名词） stranger8. active-*（ 副词） activelyf （ 名词） 活动activityf （ 动词） 行动act9. steal f （ 过去式） stolef （ 过去分词） stolenlO.l ayf （ 过去式/ 过去分词） laid 婢11. able->（ 名词） ability ★12. knowledge—（ 形容词） knowledgeable13. lie（ 躺） f （ 现在分词） lying婷f （ 过去式） la y 婷f （ 过去分词） lain 婷14. die f （ 现在分词） 垂死的dyingf （ 过去式/ 过去分词） diedf （ 名词） deathf （ 形容词） 死的；失去生命的dead15 . patient-> （ 副 词） patiently ★f （ 名词） 耐心patience16. warm—（ 名词） warmth ★词汇自测：词语运用。
Last year, my English class was difficult.So itwasn't easy fbr me to understand 1 .what theteacher said.To begin with, she spoke too2.quickly（ quick） , and I couldn't understandevery word.Later on, I 3.realized（ realize） that itdidn't matter if you didn't understand everyword.I was also afraid to speak 4.in class,because I thought my classmates might laugh at5.me（ I） . I couldn't always make completesentences, either.Then I started to watch EnglishTV programs.lt helped a lot.I think that doinglots oflistening practice is one of the secrets tobecoming a good learner. Another thing that I6.found（ find） difficult was English gra-mmar.SoI decided to take lots of grammar 7.notes（ note）in every class.Then I started to write my ownsentences using the grammar I was leaming.Ifsamazing how much this helped.Now I amenjoying 8.1eaming（ learn） English.I got 9.an"A" in the English test for the lO.first（ one） time.短 语 归 纳 （ 针 对 “ 单项选择” “ 完形填空”题型设置，相关训练见《 分类速记手册》）l.p ay attention to 注意； 关注2. connect…with…把... 和....连接或联系起来3. at first 首先4. look up（ 在词典、参考书中或通过电脑） 查阅；抬头看5. sothat 以便6. depend on依赖：依靠7. have…in common 有... 共同点8. be born with天生具有9. even if 即使12 .增加（ 体重） ；发胖put on13 . 摆开；布置lay out14. 最终成为；最后处于end up15 .以... 形状• in the shape of16. 射下 shoot down17 . 结果 as a result18 . 装扮; 乔装打扮dress up19 . 捉弄某人 play a trick on sb.20 . 使... 想起 remind--*of21 . 醒来 wake up 10. make mistakes 犯错误11. take notes 做笔记短语自测：单项选择。
C)l.The boats take different lines, but they all______in the same place.A.give up B. clear upC.end up D. make up(B)2.—Oh, I have______3 kilograms after theSpring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but that'seasier said than done.A.picked up B. put onC.got on D. grown up(C)3.—Fm going to write an article about howto learn English well.Where can I get someinformation about it?- You can______some on the Internet.A.look out B. look afterC.look up D. look at(C)4.Please______your safety when you takethe elevator( 电梯) .A.take pride in B. get ready toC.pay attention to D. look up to(C)5.Everyone is______with the ability tolearn.But whether or not you can do this welldepends on your learning habits.A.taken B. connectedC.born D. discovered句 型 温 故 （ 针 对 “ 连词成句” “ 任务型阅读”题型设置）连词成句1. do, learn, how, English, youHow do you learn English?2. up, them, a, dictionary, I, look, inI look them up in a dictionary.3. in, mistakes, often, I, grammar, makeI often make mistakes in grammar.4. join, club, you, English, an, shouldYou should join an English club.5. is, how, the, delicious, foodHow delicious the food is!6. the, fun, Water Festival, is, whatWhat fun the Water Festival is!7. people, do, celebrate, when, HalloweenWhen do people celebrate Halloween?英译汉1. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did notunderstand her most of the time.老师说得如此快，以至于我大部分时间都听不懂她( 说的话) 。
2. I discovered that listening to somethinginteresting is the secret to language learning.我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀3. Learning is a lifelong journey because everyday brings something new.学习是一场终身的旅程，因为每天都能带给我们一些新的东西4. It's also a good idea to help parents to dosomething instead.相反，帮助父母做一些事情也是个好主意句型自测：1—5题连词成句；6 - 7题英译汉1. play, to, us, do, you, with, wantDo you want to play with us?2. like, on, do, you, what, to, would, SundayWhat would you like to do on Sunday?3. you, there, fbr, thank, me, inviting, go, toThank you for inviting me to go there.4. on, a, let's, picnic, fun, go, have, andLet's go on a picnic and have fun.5. can, by, we, there, bike, goWe can go there by bike.6. We can play with our friends and gettogether with our families during holidays.在假期，我们可以和我们的朋友一起玩，和我们的家人团聚。
7. I think there are two ways to make learningEnglish easy and fun.我认为有两种方法使学英语容易且有趣 语法总览1. “by+ 动名词短语”表 示 “ 通过……途径、方法”2. that, if和 whether引导的宾语从句（ 详见第二编P146）3. 感叹句（ 详见第二编P143）话题再现1.Learning how to learn（ 学会如何学习）2.Festivals（ 节日）河北五年中考真题演练♦ 词汇类（ B） l.（ 2019 河北中考 31 题） On the first day of Chinese New Year, we new clothes and visit people.A. pick up B. put onC. take off D. throw away2. （ 2019 河北中考 78 题） 1 have also written some notes（ note） under each of these photos.♦ 句型类3. （ 2019 河北中考 83 题） day, a, is, what, beautiful, itWhat a beautiful day it is!4. （ 2019 河北中考 85 题） win, I, the game, believe, theyllI believe they'll win the game.5・ （ 2018 5 北中考 85 题） your, beautiful, are, how, kitesHow beautiful youc kites a re _______________________________________________________________________ !6. （ 2017 6 北中考 85 题） L take a walk, think, after, we, supper, shouldI think we should take a walk after supper河北中考重难点突破也单词集锦考点1 dead 死的；失去生命的（ 教材九年级P14）考 点 抢 测单项选择。
A） l.—You look sad.Whafs the matter with you?—I lost my grandfather. He two days ago.A. died B. is deadC. has dead D. has been dead（ C） 2 .（ 原创题） Allhough Lei Feng for many years, his spirit lives on.A. died B. has diedC. has been dead D. has been died（ D） 3.The little girl was sad because of the of her dog.A. die B. dead C. died D. death英译汉4 . The Qingming Festival is an important Chinese festival to remember the dead.清明节是悼念逝者的一个重要的中国节日5 .( 原创题)If we give enough water to the dying young tree, it will come back to life.如果我们给这棵垂死的小树浇足够的水，它可能会活过来。
固 囹 圃 圜辨析 dead, die, dying 与 death词汇词性含义及用法例句dead形容词“ 死的；无生命的”，表示状态，可以和表示一段时间的状语连用，常用作表语或定语 如 果 表 达 “ 死了多长时间”可 以 用“have/hasbeen dead for+时间段”或"died+时间段+ago”His father has been dead fbr twoyears. = His father died two yearsago.他父亲已经去世两年了die动词“ 死； 死亡； 去世”， 指因为生病、年老、负伤等原因而死，是非延续性动词， 不能和表示一段时间的状语连用His grandfather died last week.他爷爷上周去世了dying形容词“ 垂死的；奄奄一息的“，用作定语This is a dying bird.这是一只快死的鸟death名词“ 死；死亡”，用作主语或宾语She was sad for her grandfather'sdeath.她因为她爷爷的去世感到难过考 点 2 Warn v .警告；告诫( 教材九年级P14)考 点 抢 测单项选择。
B)l.My parents warn me out alone at night.A ・ not go B. not to goC. don't go D. not going( A)2.I shouted to him to him of the dangerous situation.Luckily, he was saved.A.warn B. tell C. ask D. hear用所给词的适当形式填空3. The policeman warned the man against driving (drive) after drinking.英译汉4. My English teacher always warns me not to talk with my deskmate in class.我的英语老师总是提醒我上课时不要和同桌讲话夺 分 点 圈warn意 为 “ 警告；告诫”，其常见用法如下： The doctor warned him not to smoke.医生警告他不要吸烟Miss Zhang warned me of the mistakes I've made in my paper.张老师提醒我注意试卷上犯的错误。
He warned us against thieves.他提醒我们要提防小偷句型集锦考 点3 —How do you study for a test?你是怎样准备考试的？—I study by working with a group.我通过和小组成员合作学习 教材九年级P1)考 点 抢 测单项选择B)l.The girl red is my friend.We often play together.A. for B. in C. with D. by(D)2.You see, Kevin is writing his left hand.A. at B. as C. for D. with(A)3.(原创题) You can go to school school bus.A.by B. with C. for D. in用适当的介词填空4. You can learn English by reading English books, listening to tapes or having conversations with friends inEnglish.夺芬点展⑴对方式状语提问，用疑问词how。
2)by doing…结构中，介词by意 为 “ 通过”，其后接动名词( 短语) ，构成介词短语，作状语，常用来表达做某事的方式3)辨析 by, with 与 in词汇用法by意 为 “ 通过；以……的方式”，后面接动名词（ 短语） 或名词，接交通工具时，名词前不用冠词如：by bus乘坐公交车with意 为 “ 用；拿着；与……一起”，后面可接表示工具或人、物或身体部便的名词如 ：with hand用手in意 为 “ 用”,后面接表示语言或颜色的名词如：inEnglish用英语随堂小练I . 单项选择B)l.I improve my English watching English movies.It's very useful.【 语语总览❶】A. with B. by C. in D. for (A)2.(2020 卧东南州中考) ~Chinese government has successfully stopped the virus from spreading in China.【 语法总览❸】一 proud we Chinese feel!A. How B. How aC. What D. What a(A)3.(2020 连云港中考)The Chinese language has become a bridge to China the rest of theworld.A. connect； to B. translate； intoC. compare； with D. separate； from(D)4.Mr.Wang is always with his students when-ever they ask him questions.【 词汇拓展 H15】A. polite B. silentC. convenient D. patient(C)5.(2020 新矗中考) 一What did the shopkeeper say to y o u ?【 语法总览❷】—She asked me.A. when does the shop closeB. where did I see the styleC. if I preferred that orange dressD. what else I will buyII.(原创题) 词语运用。
It was Valentine's Day.Li Tao was heart-broken 1 .because his girlfriend had said she would meet him at the coffeeshop, but she didn't show up.At this time, the manager 2.turned(tum) on the TV.A sad Chinese story about lost love wasbeing on.Zhinv, the granddaughter of the Goddess of Heaven, visited the earth and met the herd( 放牧 )boy Niulang.They3.fell(fall) in love and got married 4.secretly(secret). When the Goddess of Heaven knew that, she became very5.angry(anger) and made Zhinv return to Heaven.Niulang tried to follow her, but he was stopped by the Milky Way.Zhinvwas sad, so her grandmother finally 6.decided(decide) to let the couple meet on the 7.seventh(seven) day of the seventhlunar month.On that day, magpies( 喜 若g)make a bridge of their 8.wings(wing).“Tomorrow will be 9.a great day.l hope you can meet the one you love.Good luck, boy! ” The manager said and left10.with a gentle smile.温 馨 提 示错 完 鼠 《 德后作业》P43〜 P44 九年级（ 会） Units 3~ 4中考基础知识梳理词 汇 拓 展 （ 针 对 “ 词语运用”题型设置，更多练习见《 分类速记手册》）1 .deal—（ 过去式/ 过去分词） dealt2. eastf （ 形容词） eastern3. polite—（ 副i司 ） politely ★- * （ 反 义词） impolite ★f （ 副词的反义词） impolitely ★4. exact-* （ 副 词） exactly5. silent-（ 名 词） silence6. humorf （ 形容词） humorous7. speak f （ 名词） 发言；讲话speechf （ 过去式） spokef （ 过去分词） spoken- * （ 名词） 说话者speaker8.d irectf （ 名词） 方向 directionf （ 副词） directly ★9. pride-（ 形容词） proud ★10. introduce-^C名 i司 ） introduction11. g en eral（ 副词） generally12. failf （ 名词） failure13. h elp -（ 形容词） helpful ★f （ 形容词的反义词） helpless14 . crowd f （ 形容词） crowdedf （ 形容词的反义词） uncrowded15. interview-＞ （ 名词） 采访者 interviewerf （ 名词） 被采访者interviewee词汇自测：词语运用。
When I was a little girl, I was very shy and notconfident.! used to be afraid of speaking inpublic, so I always I .kept（ keep） quiet in class.Inever answered the teachers' questions.! justlistened to them 2.quietly（ quiet） .But one day, things changed.I was listening tomy Chinese teacher Mrs.Song3.carefully（ careful） as usual.Suddenly, sheasked the whole class 4.a question which wasquite easy.So most of the students in my classput up their 5.hands（ hand） . Mrs.Song lookedaround, and then her eyes focused on（ 聚焦）me.She asked meto answer it.Feeling nervous, I 6.stood（ stand）up slowly and was unable to say aword. uCome on! Believe 7.in yourself.Youare the best! ” said Mrs.Song.I took courage8.from her encouragement and answered thequestion correctly.Mrs.Song gave me warmapplause（ 掌声） and so 9.did（ do） myclassmates.From then on, I started to answer theteachers* questions and express my opinions inclass.Since then, whenever I meet challenges, Ialways say to 10.myself（ I） , “You are the best.”短 语 归 纳 （ 针 对 “ 单项选择” “ 完形填空”题型设置，更多练习见《 分类速记手册》）l.passby路过；经过2. pardon me抱歉,对不起；什么，请再说一遍3. from time to time 时常；有时4. on ones way to 去. . .的路上5 . ask for help寻求帮助6. lead into 导入7. hang out with 和. . .闲逛8. deal with应对；处理9 .in public公开地；在别人（ 尤指生人） 面前10. in person亲身; 亲自11 . 为 骄傲；感到自萦be proud of/takepride in12 . 担心 worry about13. 开始从事；占据take up14 . 在. . .前面 in front of/in the front of…15. 总是 all the time16 . 对. . .有影响 have an influence on***17. 缺席 be absent from18 . 决定 make a decision19. 不再 no longer/not• • , anymore20 . 给某人讲笑话tell sb.a joke 短语自测：单项选择。
B)l.I hope that you can visit your grandparentsif you______.（ D） 4.（河北背景特色题） 1 hear thatA.pass on B. pass byC.pass away D. pass out(B)2.I supposed you could______the problemin another way.Qinhuangdao is a place with beautiful beaches,so I have decided to go there______.A.in common B. in totalC.in order D. in personA.share with B. deal withC.talk with D. come up with(D)3.(2020 唐山玉田县一横)Many foreignerscome to visit the Great Wall.It is the________(C)5.We should not smoke not only___also at home.A.in need B. in dangerC.in public D. in fact__ , butof China.A.effort B. praiseC.courage D. pride句 型 温 故 （ 针 对 “ 连词成句” “ 任务型阅读”题型设置）连词成句i. to, go, second, the, floorGo to the second floor.2. your, bookstore, is, the, right, onThe bookstore is on your right.3. the, street, down, a, there is, supermarketThere is a supermarket down the street.4. can, grapes, where, I, some, buyWhere can I buy some grapes?5. be, short, used to, heHe used to be short.6. now, like, he, what'sWhat's he like now?7. are, my, of, parents, me, proudMy parents are proud of me.英译汉1. When you visit a foreign country, it isimportant to know how to ask fbr help politely.当你去外国参观时，知道怎样有礼貌地求助很重要。
2. It is all right to ask your classmates directquestions because you know them well.问你的同学一些直接的问题是没关系的，因为你对他们很了解3. You can never imagine how difficult the roadto success is.你永远无法想象通往成功的路有多难4. It's hard to believe that he used to havedifficulties in school.很难相信他过去在学业上有很多困难5. She advised them to talk with their son inperson.她建议他们亲自和他们的儿子谈谈句型自测：1—5 题连词成句；6 题英译汉1. wonder, you, I, can, help, me, ifI wonder if you can help me4.am, to, I, swimming, go, excitedI am excited to go swimming2. at, I, going, am, night, of, afraid, out5. the, you, door, mind, would, openingWould you mind opening the door I am afraid of going out at night?3. did, milk, you, deal, how, the, withHow did you deal with the milk6. Good speakers change the way they speak indifferent situations.优秀的说话者在不同情境下会改变他们的说话方式。
?语法总览l.what, when, where, why, which等引导的宾语从句（ 详见第二编P146）2.used to的用法话题再现1 .Getting around（ 四处活动）2.How we have changed（ 我们是如何变化的）河北五年中考真题演练♦语法类宾语从句（ C） 1.（ 2020 河北中考 40 题）My cousin will drive me to school today, but I don't know.A. what he'll doB. where he'll goC. when well leaveD. why well go there（ 0 2 .（ 2018 河北中考 35 题） 一Hi, Ken.Did Mrs.Zhang tell us?一Yes.She said we should meet there at nine.A. which was the way to the stationB. why we should meet at the stationC. when we should get to the stationD. who we should meet at the station（ B） 3.（ 2016 河北中考 40 题）Fm planning a trip to the beach tomorrow, but still can't decideA. where I'm going B. how Fm goingC. why I'm planning D. when Fm planning 河北中考重难点突破单词集锦考 点1 proud M)•自豪的；骄傲的( 教材九年级P30)考 点 抢 测单项选择。
B)l.You can see the on our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A. doubt B. prideC. regret D. ability(B)2.The PLA Navy( 中国人民解放军海军) has been greatly helping keep world peace.As a Chinese, I amA. responsible for B. proud ofC. full of D. known for13因直圜辨析 proud 与 pride词汇用法proud(1)形容词，意 为 “自豪的；骄傲的”；⑵短语be proud of ” 为……骄傲；为……感到自豪”pride(1)名 词 , 意 为 “自豪；骄傲” ，the pride of " ……的骄傲/ 自豪”；(2)短语take pride in 为. . . . 感到自豕【 一言辨异】Tom is the pride of his parents and they are always proud of him.汤姆是他父母的骄傲，他们总是为他感到自豪。
i句型集锦考 点2 I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去害怕黑暗 教材九年级P25)考 点 抢 测单项选择B)l.Miss Li likes swimming very much and now she on Saturday afternoon.A. used to swim B. is used to swimmingC. is used to swim D. used to swimming(B)2.Our city is cleaner than it be.A. is used to B. used toC. uses to D. is used(A)3.The new machine is used wash dishes and it saves a lot of time.A.to B. for C. on D. as夺 益 马 援 ］辨析 be/get used to (doing) sth., be used to do sth. 与 used to do sth.短语含义及用法be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于( 做) 某事(to是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词)be used to do sth.(=be used for doing sth.)被用来做某事( 不定式作目的状语： for短语表 used to do sth.用途）过去常常做某事（ to为不定式符号）随堂小练I . 单项选择。
B) 1.(2020 石家庄十八具大张考二)David is a sports reporter. He asks for a ( n ) wi t h the big sports star.A. instruction B. interviewC. chance D. experience(A)2.I don*t think fast food is good for our health, so I go to McDonald's.A. seldom B. always C. usually D. often(B)3.(2020 沧州孟忖县质量检测) 一Did you volunteer for the 7th CISM Military World Games( 第七届军运会) ？【 词汇招篌❾】一Yeah.I felt so because I was able to help many people.A. nervous B. proud C. stressed D. tired(C)4.—Sandy, do you still remember the Palace Museum?一Yes.About five years ago.A. when we visit B. when do we visitC. when we visited D. when did we visit(B)5.(2020 新疆中考) 一I don't know how to the old clothes.【 短语归纳❽】- You can give them away to the charity.A. hand in B. deal withC. take up D. clean upII .(21st Century改编) 词语运用。
Zhou Shen has become famous 1 .after appearing on the TV show Singer(《 歌手》) .His talent impressed( 让人印象深刻)people.Zhou's road to success was not easy.He loved singing when he was 2.a little boy.However, his voice didn't change likeother boys during puberty( 青春期 ) .It still 3.sounded(sound ) like a girl's voice.His 4.classmates(classmate) laughed 5.athim and he dared not sing in public.But his love of music made him 6.stronger(strong). He 7.started(start) to sing on TVtalent shows and gradually came to accept 8.himself(him).Zhou Shen doesn*t just sing 9.well(good). He has a nice personality^生格)and is lO.friendly(friend) to his fans.Somepeople call him "treasure boy”.温 馨 提 示错 竟 鼠 《 锦后作业》P45〜 P46九年级（ 全）Units 5~~6 中考基础知识梳理词 汇 拓 展 （ 针 对“ 词语运用”题型设置，更多练习见《 分类速记手册》）Lglassf （ 复数） 眼镜 glasses2. leaf-＞ （ 复数） leaves ★3. produce-＞（ 名词） 产品 product4. w ide-（副词）widely ★5. please-＞ （ 名词） pleasuref （ 形容词） 感到愉快的pleased ★f （ 形容词） 令人愉快的pleasant6. day—（ 形容词）daily ★7. nation-＞（ 形容词） 国家的：民族的nationalf （ 形容词） 国际的international ★8. sudden-＞（ 副词） suddenly9. salt-＞（ 形容词）salty10. popular-*（ 名i司 ）popularity11. profession-＞（ 形 容词）professional12. Canada-＞（ 形容词/ 名词）Canadian13.smellf （ 过去式/ 过去分词）smelled/smelt ★婷14. translate-＞（ 名词） 翻译 translationf （ 名词） 翻译家translator15. live （ 形容词） 生气勃勃的livelyf （ 形容词） 活着的alive ★16. music-*（ 名词） 音乐家 musician一（ 形容词）musical ★17. hero—（ 复数）heroes ★婷1 8 . France f （ 形容词/ 名词） Frenchf （ 名词） 法国人Frenchman19. postman- （复数）postmen20. Germany-* （名词/ 形容词）Germanf （ 复数） 德国人Germans21. ringf （ 过去式）rang ★f （ 过去分词）rung词汇自测：（ 教材改编题） 词语运用。
If you go to another country, what kinds ofthings would you buy? Would you buy 1 .acamera in Japan, some beautiful clothes inFrance, or a watch in Switzerland? No matter2.what you may buy, you might think thoseproducts were made in thosecountries.However, you could be wrong.KangJian is a 17- year- old student fromShanghai.Last year he 3.went（ go） to visit hisaunt and uncle in San Francisco.He found it4.interesting（ interest） that so many products inthe local shops were made in China. "I wantedto buy a toy car 5.for my cousin, but eventhough most of the toys were6.American（ America） brands, they were madein China. ”Toys are not the only things made inChina. "I wanted to buy a pair of basketball7.shoes（ shoe） , h e explains.u But I had to visitfive or six stores before finding a pair made inAmerica! ” He 8.realized（ realize） thatAmericans can hardly avoid 9.buying（ buy）products made in China. "In fact, “ hecontinues, “there were many other things theremade in China—footballs, handbags, pet food,mobile phones.Even American flags are made inChina! ” Kang Jian thinks it's great that Chinais so good at making these everydaythings.However, he hopes that in the futureChina will also get lO.better（ good） at makinghigh-technology products that people can buy inall parts of the world.短 语 归 纳（ 针 对 “ 单项选择" ' ' 完形填空”题型设置，更多练习见《 分类速记手册》）knot only…but also…不但 而且13. 突然；猛地 all of a sudden2. no matter不论； 无论1 4 .错误地；无意中by mistake3. in the end 最后1 5 .把 分开 divide…into4. by hand 手工16 .钦佩;仰 慕look up to5. as far as I know 就我所知1 7 .掉进 fall into 6. all over the world 全世界7. be good for对. . .有好处8. in fact实际上9. have a point 有道理10. by accident偶然；意外地11. take place 发生; 出现12 . without doubt毫无疑问；的确18 .以. . .闻名 be known/famous for19 .由. . .制成 be made of7from20 .升入 rise into21 .想出；提出 come up with22 .梦想做某事 dream of doing sth.23 .避免做某事 avoid doing sth.短语自测：单项选择。
C)l.——Excuse me, sir.Are you sure the umbrella inyour hand belongs to you?—Oh, sorry.I took it______.Mine is over thereunder the chair.A.by the way B. by accidentC.by mistake D. by chance(D)2.—What do you think of my shoes? They______hand and they are very comfortable.—They look nice on you.A.are made in B. are made fromC.are made of D. are made by(A)3.Beidaihe______its beautiful scenery andpleasant weather.A.is known for B. is good forC.is ready for D. is late for(B)4.There is only one China in the world.Noone can______China into two parts.A.avoid B. divide C. enterD. spread(C)5.The tea trade from China to westerncountries______in the 19th century.Thishelped to spread the popularity of the tea plantto more places around the world.A.took away B. took downC.took place D. took out句 型 温 故（ 针 对 “ 连词成句” “ 任务型阅读”题型设置）连词成句1. of, made, it, silver, isIs it made of silver?2. for, China, is, famous, teaChina is famous for tea.3. the, invented, who, telephoneWho invented the telephone?4. it, was, invented, whenWhen was it invented?5. active, is, basketball, an, sportBasketball is an active sport.6. players, dream of, they, become,famousThey dream of becoming famous players.7. let's, teams, into, two, divide, themLet's divide them into two teams.英译汉1. He found it interesting that so many products in thelocal shops were made in China.他发现有趣的是，当地商店中如此多的产品是在中国制造的。
2. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buyingproducts made in China.他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品O3. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea andJapan during the 6th and 7th centuries.人们认为，茶是在6世纪和7世纪期间被引入韩国和日本的4. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong wasthe first to discover tea as a drink.据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用5. These stars encourage young people to work hard toachieve their dreams.这些明星鼓励年轻人努力工作来实现他们的梦想 句型自测：1—5 题连词成句；6—7 题英译汉1. you, me, can, suggestions, give, someCan you give me some suggestions?2. when, end, your, does, schoolWhen does your school end?3. know, let, don't, them, the truthDon't let them know the truth.4. late, I, last, stayed, night, upI stayed up late last night.5.invention, what, is, a, it, wonderfulWhat a wonderful invention it is!6. Now it is widely used in hospitals and factories.现在它被广泛运用于医院和工厂。
7. It's believed that he is the person who invented thenew machine.人们相信他就是发明那个新机器的人语法总览1. 一般现在时的被动语态（ 详见第二编P137）2. 一般过去时的被动语态（ 详见第二编P137）话题再现1 .Things made in China（ 中国制造的东西）2.Inventions（ 发明）河北五年中考真题演练♦ 语法类动词的语态（ C） I .（ 2020 河北中考 37 题） Train tickets on-line.It is convenient.A. sold B. were soldC. are sold D. have sold（ C） 2.（ 2019 河北中考 32 题） These cakes with chocolate.Have one, please.A. fill B. filledC. are filled D. were filled（ B） 3.（ 2018 河光中考 34 题） Look at the picture.The top five TV plays in it.A. list B. are listedC. will list D. will be listed（ B） 4.（ 2017 河北中考 35 题） Hangzhou as the City of Silk.Tourists like shopping for silk there.A.knows B. is knownC. was known D. will be known（ D） 5.（ 2016 河北中考 38 题） Emily is glad that shefor her honesty at that meeting.A. praises B. praisedC. is praised D. was praised河北中考重难点突破］单词集锦考 点 ?avoid v .避免；回避（ 教材九年级P35）考 点 抢 测 单项选择。
C)l.—What time do you get up in the morning on school days?—I get up at 7： 00 every morning to avoid the early bus.A. miss B. missedC. missing D. to miss(A)2.We should making a noise in the library.A. avoid B. prefer C. practice D. enjoy囤 囹 圃 圜(1 )avoid表 示 " 避 开 " 或 " 躲 避 "某人或某物，相当于keep away from如：I think she is avoiding my question.我觉得她在回避我的问题2)avoid接名词、代词或动名词作宾语，表 示 “ 避免……” ，但是不能接动词不定式作宾语如：You should be more careful and avoid making such kind of mistakes again.你应该更力口仔细，避免再犯类彳以的错误i 句 型 集 锦考点 2 Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport towatch.篮球不仅成为了一种人们喜欢玩的运动，而且成为了一种人们喜爱观看的运动。
教材九年级P46）考 点 抢 测单项选择C)l.A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates.So it helpswith students* health, improves their social skills.A. either； or B. neither； norC. not only； but also D. neither； or(B)2.(传统文化题) Shadow puppets( 皮影戏) are interes-ting.Not only the young but also the old crazyabout them.A. is B. are C. am D. be夺 分 点 履(l)not only…but also…意为" 不但……而且……” ，用作并列连词，可用来连接并列主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语、定语以及句子等2)连接并列主语时遵循“ 就近原则” .如：Not only I but also Mary is interested in English.不但我对英语感兴趣，而且玛丽也对英语感兴趣。
3)有时but与 also可以分开，also也可以省略4)当连接句子，且 not only置于句首时， not only后面的句子需要部分倒装， 但 but also后面句子不倒装如：Not only does he like watching basketball games, but (also) he likes playing basketball.他不但喜欢看篮球比赛，而且还喜欢打篮球随堂小练(One Story A D a y改编) 词语运用Silk was 1 .discovered(discover) by the Chinese over 3, 000 years ago.It was said that the wife of the Yellow Emperordropped a silkworm cocoon( 蚕茧) into her tea 2.by accident.As it 3.broke(break) apart, she realized it's beautiful.As early as 300 A. D., Chinese 4.traders(trader) were selling silk to other countries.A 12, 000- kilometer road stretching（ 延伸）from China to Europe was formed because of silk.From there， knowledge of silk production5.spread（ spread） across the world.Here's a simple story of how this 6.amazing（ amaze） little insect does its work.The silkworm begins life as amoth.Then the moth lays eggs that hatch into。
豚 彳 匕 ） silkworms.In 7.their（ they） short lives, 20, 000 silkworms will eat more8.than one ton of mulberry leaves（ 桑叶） . In its final stage of life, the silkworm spins a cocoon.The finished cocoon contains350 meters of silk.Today, silk production remains 9.an important economic industry in China.Silk is lO.widely（ wide） used in clothingand scarves.温 馨 提 示编 完 戚 《 锦后作业》P47~P48九年级（ 全） Units 7—8中考基础知识梳理词 汇 拓 展 （ 针 对 “ 词语运用”题型设置，更多练习见《 分类速记手册》）l.safetyf （ 形容词） safe ★2. educate-* （ 名词） educationf （ 形容词） educational ★3. w olff （ 复数） wolves4. value—（ 形容词） valuable ★5. noise-* （ 形 容词） noisy6. sleep—（ 形容词） 困倦的; 瞌睡的sleepyf （ 形容词） 睡着asleep ★f （ 过去式/ 过去分词） slept ★婷7. express-*（ 名词） expression8. lead-＞ （ 过去式/ 过去分词） led ★婷f （ 名词） leader9. medicinef （ 形容词） medical ★10. energy—（ 形容词） energetic ★11. bad f （ 副词） badly ★f （ 比较级） worse（ 最高级） worst12. policeman-＞ （ 复数） policemen 婷13. choose一（ 过去式） chose 婷f （ 过去分词） chosen ★-*（ 名词） choice14. enter-*（ 名 词） entrance15. poem-*（ 名词） 诗人 poet词汇自测：（ 教材改编题） 词语运用。
These days, something unusual is happening inour neighborhood. Victor, the local schoolteacher, is very 1 .worried（ worry） . When he wasinterviewed 2.by the local newspaper, he said,“Every night we hear strange noises outsideour window.My wife thinks that it could be 3.ananimal, but my friends and I think it must be4.children（ child） having fun.My parents5.called（ call） the policemen, but they6.found（ find） nothing strange.The policementold 7.them（ they） it might be the wind.I don't think so 1 ”Victor's next- door neighbor Helen is8. really （ real） nervous. uAt first, I thought itmight be a dog, but I couldn't see a dog oranything else， either.Everyone in our neighborhood is feelinguneasy, and everyone has his or her ownideas.There must be something 9.visiting（ visit）the homes in our neighborhood, but 10.what isit? 短 语 归 纳（ 针 对 “ 单项选择” “ 完形填空”题型设置，更多练习见《 分类速记手册》）1 .talk back回嘴；顶嘴2. keep…away from避免接近；远离3. make one's own decision 自己做决定4. get in the way of 挡. . . . 的 路; 妨物5. be worried about/worry about 担心6. grow up 长大7. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格8. be late for 迟到9. 同时; 一起 at the same time10 .追逐；追 赶run after11. 对 是认真的 be serious about12 .属于 belong to13 .捡起 pick up14 . 与. . .父流 communicate with15. 指出 point out16 .以某种方式 in a certain way短语自测：单项选择。
C)l. Don't______to your grandmother. Youshould be polite to your elders.A. bring back B. get backC. talk back D. call back(A)2. We should______smoking and keephealthy.A.keep away from B. pick upC.run away from D. clear away from(C)3.Take it easy! Stress and anxiety will______of creativity.I believe you can finish iton time.A.be afraid of B. get outC.get in the way D. by the way(B)4.一Mom, what should I do?—You are no longer a little child.You can______ your own decision.A.take B. make C. manageD. deal(C)5.一I can't get the cap off this bottle.—You have to push and twist( 拧) _ _ _ _ _ _ .A.in time B. on timeC. at the same time D. at any time句 型 温 故（ 针 对 “ 连词成句” “ 任务型阅读”题型设置）连词成句1. whose, this, book, isWhose book is this?2. to, time, he, homework, needs, doHe needs time to do homework.3. choose, to, want, their, clothes, they, ownThey want to choose their own clothes.4. about, my, care, parents, me, alwaysMy parents always care about me.5. to, must, her, belong, itIt must belong to her.6. has, I, someone, picked, it, think, upI think someone has picked it up.7. you, did, that night, see, whatWhat did you see that night?8.be, your, bedroom, every day, must, cleanedYour bedroom must be cleaned every day.英译汉1. I don't think sixteen-year-olds should beallowed to drive.我认为十六岁的人不应该被允许开车。
2. The noise- maker is having too much funcreating fear in the neighborhood.噪音制造者正享受着在社区制造恐惧感的极大乐趣3. He needs to think about what will happen ifhe doesn't end up as a professional runner.他需要思考，如果最后不能成为一名职业跑步运动员，将会发生什么4. One of the greatest mysteries is how it wasbuilt because the stones are so big and heavy.最大的谜之一就是它是如何建造的，因为这些石头如此巨大又沉重 句型自测：连词成句1. music, at, is, Mike, goodIs Mike good at music?2. had, staying, fun, we, thereWe had fun staying there.3. in, don't, public, spit, placesDon't spit in public places.4 .do, for, you, how, study, a Chinese testHow do you study for a Chinese test?5 . are, delicious, cakes, these, howHow delicious these cakes are!1.should+ be allowed to 的用法2. 情态动词 must, might, could 和 can't 表示推测的用法（ 详见第二编P123〜 P124）话题再现1.Rules( 规则)2.Mysteries（ 神秘的事物）河北中考重难点突破1单 词集锦考 点1 regret v. & n . 感到遗憾；懊悔( 教材九年级P51)考 点 抢 测单项选择。
A)l.I regret that Lily can't come to the party because she is badly ill.A. to say B. sayingC. said D. say(C)2.I failed the exam and regretted so much time playing computer games.A. waste B. to wasteC. wasting D. wasted英译汉3. I regret to tell you that Tony has already regretted working with you.我很遗憾地告诉你，托尼已经后悔和你共事了冏 芬I圃1](l)regret作动词时，其后可接名词、代词、that/what引导的从句、动词不定式或动名词作宾语2)regret也可作名词如：I have no regrets about leaving there.我不后悔离开那儿⑶辨析 regret to do sth. 与 regret doing sth.用法含义例句regret todo sth.因要做某事而遗憾述世）I regret to have to give it up, but Ihave no choice.我很遗憾必须放弃它，但我别无选择。
regretdoing sth.后悔做过某事（ 已做）I regret not listening to Mom.我后悔没有听妈妈的话 考 点2 receive v . 接待；接受；收至lj（ 教材九年级P62）考 点 抢 测单项选择 B） l. Yesterday Larry offered me a lift and I it because of the heavy rain.A. received B. accepted C. refused D. missed根据句意填写单词2. On my 12th birthday, I received a lot of birthday wishes from my friends.3. I'm sorry for what I said yesterday.Please accept my sincere apology（ 道歉） .固豆］圃圜辨析 accept 与 receive词汇含义用法例句accept接受指主观上愿意“ 接受”She has received his present, butshe will not accept it.她已经收到了他的礼物，但她是不会接受这份礼物的。
receive收到指客观上“ 收到”，但主观上不一定接受考 点3 prevent v . 阻止；阻挠（ 教材九年级P62）考 点 抢 测单项选择 C） l.People should be from down trees without plans.A. stopped； cut B. stop； to cutC. prevented； cutting D. prevent； cutting英译汉2 . （ 热 点题） Distance can't prevent people from caring each other.距离无法阻碍人们之间的关怀囤囹固圜prevent作及物动词，意 为 “ 阻止；阻挠”，后跟名词或代词作宾语常用短语prevent…from doing s th .,相当于 keep/stop…from doing sth.如：These methods can prevent a cold.这些方法可以预防感冒The heavy snow will prevent/stop/keep us from going to the meeting on time.大雪将会使我们不能按时参力口会议。
1句型集锦考点 4 There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it? 肯定有什么东西在拜访我们小区各户，但是它是什么呢？（ 教材九年级P59） 考 点 抢 测单项选择A)l. —What can you see on the table?一There a pear and two oranges.A. is B. are C. has D.have用所给词的适当形式填空2. Listen! There must be someone singing(sing) in the music room.夺 分 者 拨There be sb./sth. doing sth.为固定句式，意 为 “ 有某人/ 某物正在做某事”如：There are some boys playing soccer on the playground.有一些男孩正在操场上踢足球There are some kids reading under the tree.有一些小孩正在树下看书随堂小练词语运用At Harton College, there are many l.rules(rule) for students to follow.However, Bob Sandres often breaks2.them(they).Boys can go out after class but they must return to school by 6 o'clock in the afternoon.One afternoon, Bob walkedinto a cinema.After he saw a film, it was already 8 o'clock.So he walked back to Harton College as fast as possible.When he was going to enter the school, he found the gate locked.His dormitory( 宿舍) was on the 3.third(three) floor,and it was quite dark.So he could not climb up the wall very 4.easily(easy). Then he saw 5.an open window.He6.managed(manage) to climb onto the window and jumped into the room.Just then he heard a sound.Bob had to hide underthe sofa.The school 7.1eader(lead) came in.He turned on the light and sat down to read a book.Bob had been under the sofa 8.for an hour.Finally, the headmaster closed his book and walked towards the door.“ Luckily, he hasn't found me under the sofa so far, “ thought Bob.Then the headmaster stopped and 9.spoke(speak) to thesofa, Would you mind turning lO.off the light when you leave? ”温 馨 提 示错 完 成 《 锦后作业》P49-P50九年级（ 全）Units 9—10 中考基础知识梳理词 汇 拓 展（ 针 对 “ 词语运用”题型设置，更多练习见《 分类速记手册》）1 .perform-*（ 名词） 表演 performancef （ 名词） 表演者performer2. gradual-*（副 i司gradually3. prefer—（ 过去式/过去分词）preferred婷4. electronic一（ 名词）electricity5. suggest—（ 名i司 ）suggestion ★6. shulf （ 过去式/过去分词）shulf （ 现在分词Shutting7. behave一（ 名词） behavior8. Australiaf （ 名词/形容词）Australianf （ 名词复数） 澳大利亚人Australians9. directf （ 名词） 导演 directorf （ 副词）directlyf （ 名词） 方向 direction ★10. sad-*（名词）sadnessf （ 副词）sadly11. pain—（ 形容词）painful ★12 . greelf （名 词） greetingf （ 名词复数）greetings13. relaxf （ 形容词） 令人放松的relaxingf （ 形容词） 感到放松的relaxed ★14. north f （ 形容词）northern词汇自测：词语运用。
How much do you know about table manners?In fact, they are different from country tocountry. Before you go to a friend's house fordinner, its l.helpful（ help） to know somecustoms.When you're in England, you mustn't lift yourplate to your mouth.This is2.impolite（ polite） . But when you're in Japan,this is pletely（ complete） normal.Liftingyour plate to your mouth in Japan is 4.atraditional way of enjoying your soup.And inJapan you don't have to worry about5.making（ make） a noise when you eat food.Itjust shows that you really like the food.But it isnot the same in Britain, 6.so you shouldn'tmake a noise when eating there.In Britain, people don't put their hands orarms on the table 7.during the meal.But inMexico, guests should keep their hands on thetable all the time.In Arab countries, it's notpolite when you eat with your left hand, so don'tdo that.In Ukraine, you are not8.expected（ expect） to start eating first; youshould wait for all the others to start eating withyou.It's impossible for 9.us（ we） to remember all thecustoms.So one of the best lO.ways（ way） toavoid making mistakes in other countries is todo as the host does.短 语 归 纳（ 针 对 “ 单项选择” “ 完形填空”题型设置，更多练习见《 分类速记手册》）Lin that case既然那样; 假使那样的话11 . 顺便访问；随便进入drop by2. stick to坚持; 固守1 2 .把. . .擦 掉clean…off3. plenty o f大量；充足1 3 .脱下（ 衣服） ：（ 飞机等） 起 飞take off4. shut off关闭；停止运转14.特地；格外努力 go out of one's way5. once in a while偶尔地；间或15. 使（ 某人） 感到宾至如归make,,,feel at home6. after all毕竟；终归1 6 .习惯于 get/be used to7. in total总共；合计1 7 .大动肝火；气愤get mad8. cheer,• up 使. . .而兴1 8 .与 不同 be different from9. try one's best尽某人最大努力1 9 .盼望；期待 look forward to10. get married 结婚2 0 .作出努力 make an effort 短语自测：单项选择。
A)l.You're supposed to______your shoesbefore you enter the room.A・ take off B. put offC. get off D. bring off(B)2.一It may rain tomorrow.—______, we'll have to stay at home.A.In time B. In that caseC. At least D. By the way(D)3.—It is kind of you to go out of your way______us move the house.一It's my pleasure.A. helped B. helpingC.help D. to help(D)4.一I'll take the blue T-shirt and whitetrousers.How much are they?—150 yuan______.A.at least B - in factC. at first D. in total(A)5.It is difficult for animals in the zoo to______the wild life.A.get used to B. be used forC. get used in D. used to句型 温 故（ 针 对 “ 连词成句” “ 任务型阅读”题型设置）连词成句1. do, kind, you, music, of, like, whatWhat kind of music do you like?2. like, I, dance, can, music, that, to, II like music that I can dance to.3. is, way, it, relax, a, good, toIt is a good way to relax.4. some, let, suggestions, me, give, youLet me give you some suggestions.5. time, are, we, about, relaxedWe are relaxed about time.6. arrive, you, early, shouldYou should arrive early.7.shake, to, polite, is, hands, itIt is polite to shake hands.英译汉1. When Fm down or tired, I prefer movies thatcan cheer me up.当我心情不好或疲惫时，我更爱看那些能使我高兴起来的电影。
2. We value the time we spend with our familyand friends in our everyday lives.我们珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光3. You wouldn't believe how quickly my Frenchhas improved because of that.你简直想都想不到就因为这样我的法语提高得有多快4. My biggest challenge is learning how tobehave at the dinner table.我最大的挑战是学习如何在餐桌上举止得体句型自测： 1 - 3 题连词成句； 4 - 5 题英译汉1. on time, you, to, supposed, are, arriveYou are supposed to arrive on time.2. a, you, expected, wear, are, suit, toYou are expected to wear a suit.3. waiting, to, it's, impolite, keep, very, othersIt's very impolite to keep others waiting.4 .We never visit a friend's house without callingfirst.我们从不事先未通便登门拜访朋友。
5 . I love music that I can sing along with.我喜欢我能跟着一起唱的音乐语法总览 l.that, who和 which引导的定语从句的用法（ 详见第二编P147〜P148）2. be supposed to do sth.的用法3. be expected to do slh.的用法4 . It is +M /. + todosth.的用法话题再现1 .Music and movies（ 音乐和电影）2.Customs(习俗)河北中考重难点突破单词集锦考 点 ？ prefer .更喜欢( 教材九年级P65)考 点 抢 测单项选择B)l.Businessmen prefer e-mails to communicate with each other rather than phone calls.A. write； make B. to write； makeC. to write； to make D. write； to make(C)2.—Which do you like better, coffee or milk?—Well, I coffee milk.A.prefer； with B. like； betterC. prefer； to D. would rather； than用所给词的适当形式填空.3. My brother preferred swimming(swim) to skating (skate).夺 分 点 拨prefer用作动词，意 为 “ 更喜欢”，相当于like…better,其后可接名词、动名词或不定式。
prefer的常见搭配有：⑴ prefer sth.to sth.意 为 “ 比起某物，更 喜 欢 某 物 如 ：I prefer apples to bananas.比起香蕉，我更喜欢苹果⑵ prefer doing sth.to doing sth.意 为 “ 比起做某事，更喜欢做某事”如：I prefer staying at home to going out.比起外出，我更喜欢待在家里3)prefer(sb.)todosth.意 为 “ 更喜欢( 某人) 做某事"如：I prefer you to go shopping with me.我更喜欢你和我一起去购物4)prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.意为" 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”如：Children prefer to watch TV at home rather than play outside.孩子们宁愿待在家里看电视也不愿意去外面玩考 点2 w o r th 的. 值得；有. . .价值( 的) ( 教材九年级P76)考 点 抢 测单项选择D)l.Hong Kong Disneyland is well wor t h.A. to visit B. visitedC. visit D. visiting(A)2.When the workers saw the machine they made, they felt it was the hard work. A. worth B. rich C. useful D. cheap用所给词的适当形式填空。
3. The Little Prince is interesting and educational.I think it is well worth reading (read).囹因周圜⑴ “beworth+名词”意 为 “ 值得……”如:The palace is worth a visit.这个宫殿值得参观⑵ be worth doing sth.意 为 “ 值得做某事"如:The book is worth reading.这本书值得阅读3)It be worth doing sth.意 为 “ 做某事是值得的“°如：It isn't worth repairing the bike.这辆自行车不值得修理了4 ) "be worth+ 价 钱 " 意 为 “ 值多少钱"如:This picture is worth 100 yuan.这幅画值 100 元 温馨提示】worth前面可用w ell来修饰，表 示 “ 很 值 得 " 随堂小练I . 单项选择C) 1. (2020 盼东南州中考)AH of us helped to clean up the old people's home Eric.He had a bad cold.A.besides B. against C. except D. with(B)2.Mrs.Zhang gave us some on how to learn English w ell.【 词汇拓展❺】A. suggestion B. suggestionsC. advices D. advise(C)3.(2020 唐[ 玉田县一模) When the storm stopped, the plane coul d. 【 短语归纳 H13]A. take away B. take upC. take off D. take out(D)4.Listening to music always makes me.【 词汇拓篌H13】A. relaxing； relaxing B. relaxed； relaxingC. relaxed； relaxed D. relaxing； relaxed(C)5.(2020 安H 员中考改编) In difficult times, there are always national heroes step up and bring people hope.【 语法总览❶】A. whom B. which C. who D. whose11. 词语运用。
On l.a weekend during the Spring Festival, my parents and I were eating in a restaurant.When we 2.finished(finish),my father called the waiter and asked 3.for the bill.It was a 4.1ovely(love) meal, so my father wanted to leave a tip.As wewere about to leave, the waiter gave the tip back to 5.us(we). My dad 6.forgot(forget) that here is China, and tipping is notcommon.However, in some 7.countries(country), tipping is the norm( 规范) . That*s the way it is in the US.It's said to be goodmanners to tip those in the service sector( 月艮务行业) ， 8.including(include) your waiter, taxi driver and so on.And how much you tip depends on the service.But we 9.usually（ usual） give a tip between 15 to 20 percent of the bill.So 10.why is there a strong custom of tipping? In the US, waiters have a very low income.They depend on tips to paytheir bills.温 馨 提 示德 免 戚 《 福后作业》P51〜P52九年级（ 全） Units 11—12中考基础知识梳理词 汇 拓 展 （ 针 对 “ 词语运用”题型设置，更多练习见《 分类速记手册》）1 .drive-* （ 过去 式） drovef （ 过去分词） drivenf （ 名词） driver2. lady—（ 复& ） ladies3. examine-*（ 名词） examination ★4. work-*（ 名词） worker ★5. agree-＞ （ 反义i司 ） disagreef （ 名词） agreement ★6. oversleepf （ 过去式/ 过去分词） overslept7. burnf （ 过去式/ 过去分词） burnt/burned8. discoveryf （ 动词） discover9. believe-＞ （ 形容词） believable10. disappoint-＞（ 形容词） 失望的 disappointedf （ 形容词） 令人失望的disappointing11. appear-＞ （ 反 义词） disappear12. power—（ 形容词） powerful ★13. bank-*（ 名词） 银行家 banker14. wealth—（ 形容词） wealthy15. west-＞ （ 形容词） western ★16. comfortablef （ 副词） comfortablyf （ 反义词） uncomfortable词汇自测：词语运用。
I'll never forget that day! I 1 .got（ get） up veryearly and ran to the kitchen in my pyjamas（ 睡衣） .It was my 2.thirteenth（ thirteen） birthdayand I was really excited.In fact, I wasn'tsleeping all night because I kept thinking 3.whatpresent I would get.I walked into the kitchen with a big smile 4.onmy face, but nobody looked up.Mom and Dadwere reading their newspapers and my two elderbrothers were eating breakfast.Nobody said 5.aword! ”They have forgotten about mybirthday! ” I said to 6.myself（ I） . I turnedaround and walked out of thekitchen.7.Suddenly（ sudden） ,I heard a noise, so I went back to see what itwas.I couldn't believe my eyes! There were lotsof 8.presents（ present） on the kitchentable. a Surprise! ” 19.heard（ hear） that behindme.When I turned around, I saw Mom, Dad andmy brothers.Mom was holding a big cake withcandles and they were singing Happy Birthdayto me.I made a wish.Then we shared the cake.They didn't forget my birthday after all.It wasreally the 10.best（ good） day of my life!短 语 归 纳 （ 针 对 “ 单项选择” “ 完形填空”题型设置，更多练习见《 分类速记手册》） 1 .drive sb.crazy/mad 使人发疯/ 发狂2. the more,,,the more…越. . .越. . . . ；愈. . . . 愈. . . .3. be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友4. leave out忽略；不提及；不包括5. to start with起初；开始时6. let…down使失望7. kick sb.off开除某人8. rather than 而不是9. pull together齐心协力：通力合作10. neither…nor…既不 也不11. call in召来;叫来12. in agreement 同 意13 . 捎 程 give…a lift14. 赶到；露 面show up15 .卖光 sell out16 .对某人苛刻；对某人要求严厉be hard onsb.17 .宁愿 would rather18 .与. . .成 排 in line with19. 变成 turn into20 .冲出 rush out21 .在( 某时间点) 以前by the end of22 .在. . .以前 by the time…23 .化装舞会 costume party24 .减肥 lose weight短语自测：单项选择。
Q1.A doctor was______to examine the sick king,but he could find nothing wrong with his body.A.called for B. called onC. called in D. called away(B)2.I hadn't been invited to the party and I wasfeeling______.A.taken out B. left outC. given out D. looked out(C)3.一Lily said she would come to the party,but she didn't______.—Really? She didn't keep her word again.A.set up B. get upC.show up D. give up(C)4.—Do you have the latest mobile phones“HUAWEI P40”？—Sorry, they have been_____ .You may comenext week.A.given out B. looked outC.sold out D. come out(B)5.I'm going to the mail, too.Maybe I can______you a lift.A.have B. give C. takeD. help句 型 温 故（ 针 对 “ 连词成句” “ 任务型阅读”题型设置）连词成句1. make, sad, me, movies, crySad movies make me cry.2. have, your, did, friends, with, you, funDid you have fun with your friends?3. his, nothing, body, found, with, he, wrongHe found nothing wrong with his body.4. rest, him, neither, can, medicine, nor, helpNeither medicine nor rest can help him.5 . feel, did, you, angry, whyWhy did you feel angry?6. my, keys, at, left, I, home, hadI had left my keys at home.7. lucky, a, what, dayWhat a lucky day!英译汉1. The more I get to know Julie, the more Irealize that we have a lot in common.我对朱莉了解得越多，我就越意识到我们有很多共同点。
2. I'm not happy because I*m always worriedabout being followed by others.我不开心是因为我总是担心被人尾随3. The next day, Peter went to soccer practicewith courage rather than fear in his heart.第二天，彼得并没有害怕，而是勇敢地去参加足球训练4. By the time I got to the airport, my plane toNew Zealand had already taken off.当我到达机场的时候，我要乘坐的飞往新西 兰的飞机已经起飞了句型自测： 1 - 5 题连词成句； 6 - 7 题英译汉1. Internet, does, on, he, research, theHe does research on the Internet.2. the, how, situation, can, I, changeHow can I change the situation?3. must, on time, the, you, book, returnYou must return the book on time.4. on, ran into, street, him, the, I, yesterdayI ran into him on the street yesterday.5. him, seen, I, three years, for, haven'tI haven't seen him for three years.6. Whatever you want to be in the future, youneed to work hard to achieve it.不管你将来想成为什么，你都需要努力奋斗来实现它。
7. No matter how high you rise, there will betimes when you fall down.无论你飞得多高，都会有跌倒的时候语法总览1 .make sb.do sth.的用法; make sb.+的用法2. 过去完成时的用法话题再现1.Feelings（ 感受）2.Unexpected events（ 意夕卜的事情）河北中考重难点突破单词集锦考 点1 alivea” 活着；有生气的（ 教材九年级P91）考 点 抢 测单项选择 B） I.Even though we're in difficult times, we need to keep hope.A. real B. alive C. fresh D. close（ D） 2.一Mr.Black always makes his classes and keeps his students active in class.一What a successful teacher he is!A. boring B. lovely C. slowly D. lively根据句意填写单词3. The singer will give a live concert in front of 5, 000 fans.4 . （ 原创题） Huang Xuhua, father of China's nuclear submarine（ 核潜艇） ，is one of the greatest living scientists.5. If the building fell down, no one would get out alive.6. The boy received a lot of praise for his lively performance.冏到圃圜辨析 alive, living, lively 与 live词汇词性及词义句中成分示例alive〃 力 •. 活着；有生气的作表语或后置定语keep/stay alive 生存； 存活living机生计adj.活的作宾语或定语make a living 谋生；living beings 生物 lively〃 力 •. 生动有趣的；充满活力的作定语或表语a lively boy 一个充满活力的男孩liveadj.活 着 的 ;现场直播的只作前置定语，只修饰物，不修饰人a live basketball match一场篮球直播赛短语集锦考 点2 would rather宁愿( 教材九年级P81)考 点 抢 测单项选择。
C)l. (原创题) 一Letters Alive is popular.Do you like it?—Yes.Nowadays, people make phone calls write letters.But the show is bringing back this oldhabit.A. prefer； toB. prefer； thanC. would rather； thanD. would rather； to同义句改写2. I would rather repair the bike than buy a new one.I prefer to repair the bike rather than buy a new one.向囹圃圜would rather的缩写形式是d rather,意 为 “ 宁愿”，没有人称、数和时态的变化常用结构为would ralher (not)do s th .,此结构常用来表示主观上的愿望、偏爱或选择如：I would rather (not) go to the zoo.我宁愿( 不) 去动物园 归纳拓展】would rather do sth.than do sth.M ^7 " 宁 愿做某事而不愿做某事" ，相当于 prefer to do sth.rather ihan do sth .,也可以改写成 would do sth.rather than do sth.。
如：I would rather watch TV at home than go to the movies.= I would watch TV at home rather than go to the movies.我宁愿在家看电视也不愿去看电影句型集锦考点 3 By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. 我起床时，我哥哥已经去洗澡了 教材九年级P89)考 点 抢 测单项选择 C) l . t he time I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.A. On B. In C. By D. With(C)2.The meeting by the time I got there yes-terday.A ・ was on B. has been onC. had begun D. has begun(A)3.By the time she is forty, she for twenty years in this school.A. will have taught B. will teach C. had taught D. has taught夺 殳 点 展bythetime作连词，表 示 “ 到……为止；在……以前”。
主要有以下两种用法：（ 1） 表过去的状态：by the timeH— ＞般过去时从句，主句使用过去完成时（ had done） 如：By the time Nick called, I had taken a shower.尼克给我打时，我已经洗完澡了 2） 表现在的状态：bythetim e+一般现在时从句，主句使用将来完成时如：By the time he graduates next year, he will have lived in Britain for 2 years.到明年他毕业时，他将已经在英国生活两年的时间了随堂小练（ 2020沧州孟村县质量检测改编） 词语运用It's not often 1 .sunny（ sun） in Pairs, but people still love walking along the banks of the Seine.They love the view ofthe city's old 2.buildings（ building） , especially Notre- Dame Cathedral（ 巴黎圣母院） .Sadly, that view was changed.On April 16, 3.a fire destroyed the 850-year-old cathedral.No one knows 4.what caused the fire.5.For many people inFrance, it's more than a church.It's a symbol of French culture and history, so it's no wonder that the French people6.felt（ feel） sad.Besides 7.its（ it） long history and many resources, the cathedral becomes famous because of a 8.writer（ write）called Victor Hugo.In 1831, his novel, The Hunchback of Notre- Dame, caught plenty of readers' attention.Hugo9.wrote（ write） the book to remind people to protect the beautiful old buildings of Paris. 10.Luckily（ luck） , French presidenthas promised to rebuild the building.温 馨 提 示错 宛 鼠 《 锦后作业》P53〜 P54九年级（ 全） Units 13—14中考基础知识梳理词汇 拓 展 （ 针 对 “ 词语运用”题型设置，更多练习见《 分类速记手册》）1 .wood f （ 形 容词） wooden2. harm f （ 形容词） harmful ★3. transport-＞ （ 名词transportation4. inspire-*（ 名词） inspiration5. graduate-* （ 名 词） graduation6. manage-*（ 名词） 经理 manager ★f （ 名 词） 经营；管理 management7. congratulate-*（ 名i司 ） congratulation8. thirst-*（ 形容词） thirsty ★9. thank-＞ （ 形容词） thankful ★10. cost一（ 过去式/ 过去分词） cost ★1 l.createf （ 形容词） creative ★f （ 名词） 创造力；独创性creativity一（ 名词） 创造者creator12. overcome-＞（ 过去 式） overcame一（ 过去分词） o vercome13. instruct-＞ （ 名词） instruction14. advanlagef （ 反义词） disadvantage15. science-＞ （ 名词） 科学家 scientist一（ 形容词） scientific16. law-＞ （ 名词） 律师 lawyer17. care-*（ 形容词） caring词汇自测： （ 石家庄正定新区模拟改编） 词语运用。
More and more people like bicycling and it is noexercise without 6.polluting（ pollute） theenvironment.You don*t even have to ride all theway. surprise.lt is fun, healthy and good for theenvironment.Maybe thatrs l.why there are 1.4billion bikes and only 400 million 2.cars(car) onroads worldwide today.Bikes can take youalmost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on 3.a bicycle and ride around yourneighborhood. You may discover something newall around you.Stopping and getting 4.off a bikeis easier than stopping and getting out of yourcar. You can ride a bike to work and benefit( 受益)from the 5.enjoyable(enjoy)Health Benefits of Bicycling：It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control 7.your(you) weight.Exercise like bicycling has been 8.shown(show)to make people feel better, more9.relaxed(relax) and self-confident.Bicycling is10.healthier(healthy) than driving.短 语 归 纳 （ 针 对 “ 单项选择" ' ' 完形填空' ' 题型设置，相关训练见《 分类速记手册》）l.m ake a difference起作用; 有影响2. take part in 参加3. turn off 关掉4. pay for付费；付出代价5. throw away扔掉;抛弃6. put sth.to good use好好利用某物7. pu止,,down拆下；摧毁8 . take action采取行动9. bring back恢复；使想起；归还10. play a part in在 方面起作用11. be thankful to sb.对某人心存感激12. look back a t回首（ 往事） ；回忆；回顾13. be harmful to 对. . . . 有害14. along with连同；除. . .以外还15 . 连续几次地in a row16. 弄得一团糟( 一塌糊涂)make a mess17 .沉住气；保持冷静keep one*s cool18. 信任；信赖 believe in19 .首先 first of all20 .渴望；渴求 be thirsty for21 .在. . .前面 ahead of22 . 对 有责任；负责任be responsible for23 .出发；启 程set out24. 分离；隔开 separate from25 .高中 senior high (school)26 .( 时间) 逝去; 过去go by27. 在. . .顶部或顶端at the top of…28 .上下颠倒；倒 转upside down短语自测：单项选择。
B)l.Bill, please________ your computer andgo to sleep.It*s too late.A.tum on B. turn offC.turn up D. turn down(C)2.—The house is too old and it*s dangerousto live in it.—Yes.We should________soon.A.pull down it B. put out itC.pull it down D. put it out(C)3.(新信息题) 一I was completely shockedwhen I heard the news that the Chinesepaddlefish(白 鱼 寻 )died out.- So did I. Let's________ to save theA. take off B. take downC.take action D. take after(D)4.The land is________ rain because it hasn'trained for se-veral months.A.known for B. useful toC.harmful to D. thirsty for(A)5.As students, we should________ourselves.We can*t spend much time playingcomputer games.A.be responsible for B. be proud ofC.be popular with D. be thankful to endangered animals.句型 温 故（ 针 对 “ 连词成句” “ 任务型阅读”题型设置）连词成句1. be, the, used to, river, cleanThe river used to be clean.2. rubbish, to, in the bins, remember, throwRemember to throw rubbish in the bins.3. help, should, we, sharks, the, saveWe should help save the sharks.4. the, earth, we, save, trying, to, areWe are trying to save the earth.5. are, what, plans, year, next, for, yourWhat are your plans for next year?6. have, do, special, any, memories, youDo you have any special memories?7. me, class, English, she, encouraged, inShe encouraged me in English class.8.to, you, see, again, I, hopeI hope to see you again.英译汉1. To cut down air pollution, we should take thebus or subway instead of driving.为了减少空气污染，我们应该乘坐公交车或地铁而不是开车出行。
2. If their numbers drop too low, it will bringdanger to all ocean life.如果它们的数量降至过低，会给所有的海洋生物带来危险3. But along with difficulties, there will also bemany interesting things waiting for you.但是伴随着困难，也有很多有趣的事情等着你们4. Choose wisely and be responsible for yourdecisions and actions.做出明智的选择，并对你们的决定和行为负责句型自测： 1一5 题连词成句； 6—7 题英译汉1. like, you, do, the sweaterDo you like the sweater?2. friend, best, is, who, yourWho is your best friend?3. books, often, she, in the morning, readsShe often reads books in the morning.4. enjoy, to, try, life, yourTry to enjoy your life.5. rides, he, how, the, fast, bikeHow fast he rides the bike!6. Cutting down trees is harmful to theenvironment.砍树对环境有害。
7. Our actions will make a difference.我们的行为会产生影响 语法总览复习重点句型话题再现1 .Protecting the environment( 保护环境)2.School days( 学校生活)河北中考重难点突破单词集锦考 点 1 afford v . 承担得起（ 后果） ；买得起（ 教材九年级P100）考 点 抢 测单项选择C)l. Many children in poor areas can't afford necessary books.Let's give away our pocket money to helpthem.A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys(B)2.I am afraid we can*t to take a taxi.Let's go by underground instead.A. refuse B. afford C. forget D. fallafford常与can, could, be able to等连用, 具体用法如下：⑴ can't afford sth.买不起某物。
如：It is too expensive, and I can't afford it.它太贵了，我买不起2)affbrd to do sth.负担得起做某事如：We cant afford to go abroad this summer.这个夏天我们没有足够的钱去国外 短语集锦]考 点 2 take part in 参加( 教材九年级P100)考 点 抢 测单项选择B)l. (2020 保定竞秀区模拟)Anyone who does well in dancing can the activity in our school.A. take off B. take part inC ・ take out D. take care of选词填空 注意词形变化)attend, join, join in2. I attended my sistefs graduation ceremony this Friday.3. Look! They are jumping ropes.Lets join in the game.4. When he was 18 years old, he joined the army.夺 分 局 拨辨析 join, join in, take part in 与 attend词汇用法join指加入某个党派、团体并成为其中的一员，或指与某人一起做某事join in多指参加小规模的活动，如球赛、游戏等take part in指参加会议或群众性活动attend出席会议/ 婚礼/ 典礼/ 讲座等随堂小练I . 单项选择。
B)l.In some ways, e- books seem to have many over traditional ones, but I still like traditional books.140 汇 拓 NCP has already made tens of thousands of people sick.Where did the virus come from? Scientists say it1 .probably(probable) came from bats.The viruses inside the bats keep 2.developing(develop) to create new variants( 变体) . These variants can theninfect new hosts 3.easily(easy). Pangolins( 穿山甲) ，for example, might be an intermediate host(中间宿主) for NCP,according to 4.a recent study by Chinese 5.scientists(scientist).Wild animals like 6.snakes(snake) and bamboo rats also carry various viruses. But there should be little chance forhumans to come into contact with them and get infected 7.unless the animals are 8.eaten(eat) or used to make animalproducts.But this doesn't mean that we should kill wild animals. All of 9.them(they) are important in keeping a naturalecological balance. The lesson we can learn lO.from disease outbreaks is to respect and protect animals instead of hunting,killing, or eating them.温 馨 提 示错 竞 鼠 《 锦 后 作 业 》P55〜 P56； P57〜 P60(九 耳 被 检 喇太) 。
