考研《英语一》2023年诏安县预测试题含解析.doc

考研《英语一》2023年诏安县预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)During the first week of the term, every student was given a job for which they would be responsible for the rest of that school year. Some jobs were more 26 than others, and the children were eager to be given one of the best ones. And the teacher would 27 who had been most responsible during the previous year. Among them Rita 28 . During the previous year she had followed all the teacher’s 29 perfectly. But that year there was a big 30 . Each child received one of the normal 31 , like cleaning the blackboard. But Rita’s job was very 32 . She was given a little box containing some sand and one ant. And even though the teacher 33 that this ant was a very special ant, it 34 Rita. Most of her classmates felt sorry for her and even her father 35 Rita to ignore it. 36 , Rita preferred to show the teacher her error by making the unimportant task into a special job. “ I will turn this little task into 37 great,” Rita said to herself. So Rita started 38 her little ant. She gave the ant the best food, and it grew bigger than anyone had expected… One day, the teacher 39 a man to the students and said he would tell them a 40 piece of news. The man said, “ Today they have announced the winner of the 41 , and this class is the winner! This class has been chosen to accompany me on a 42 to the tropical rainforest to investigate all kinds of insects. 43 all the schools of this region, it is this one that has best 44 for the little ant given to you. Well done!” That day the class was filled with joy. Everyone 45 Rita and thanked the teacher. And many children learnt that to be given the most important tasks you have to know how to be responsible for even the smallest tasks.1、A．interesting B．possible C．necessary D．creative2、A．realize B．doubt C．argue D．consider3、A．stood up B．stood out C．stood for D．stood by4、A．opinions B．concerns C．instructions D．experiments5、A．curiosity B．movement C．surprise D．chance6、A．tasks B．promises C．dreams D．purposes7、A．different B．ordinary C．familiar D．valuable8、A．hoped B．insisted C．agreed D．guessed9、A．annoyed B．inspired C．satisfied D．disappointed10、A．supposed B．forced C．encouraged D．admitted11、A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．However D．Moreover12、A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything13、A．developing B．studying C．comforting D．writing14、A．introduced B．exposed C．appealed D．connected15、A．terrible B．confusing C．wonderful D．foolish16、A．competition B．challenge C．conference D．negotiation17、A．journey B．vacation C．meeting D．story18、A．Between B．Along C．Besides D．Among19、A looked B．paid C．cared D．worked 20、A．prized B．congratulated C．respected D．celebratedSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 In his 402nd anniversary year, Shakespeare is still rightly celebrated as a great wordsmith （语言大师）and playwright （剧作家）.But he was not the only great master of dramatic writing to die in 1616, and he is certainly not the only writer to have left a lasting influence on theater.While less known worldwide, Tang Xianzu is considered China’s greatest playwright and is highly spoken of in that country of ancient literary and dramatic traditions.Tang was born in 1550 in Linchuan, Jiangxi province, and pursued a low-key career as an official until, in 1598 and aged 49, he retired to focus on writing. Unlike Shakespeare’s large body of plays, poems and sonnets （十四行诗），Tang wrote only four major plays: The Purple Hairpin （《紫钗记》），Peony Pavilion （《牡丹亭》），A Dream under the Southern Bough （《南柯记》，and Dream of Handan（《邯郸记》. The Peony Pavilion is considered Tang’s masterpiece. The latter three are constructed around a dream narrative, a device through which Tang unlocked the emotional dimension of human desires and ambitions and explored human nature beyond the social and political restrictions of that time.Tang lived toward the end of the Ming Dynasty（1368—1644）and the popularity of his works had a good reason. Similar to Shakespeare, his success rode the wave of a renaissance （复兴）in theater as an artistic practice. As in Shakespeare’s England, Tang’s works became hugely popular in China too. During Tang’s China, the way, in which playlets were enjoyed and performed, changed. Kunqu opera, a form of musical drama, spread from southern China to the whole nation and becam。