考研《英语一》云南省保山市龙陵县2023年押题密卷含解析.doc

考研《英语一》云南省保山市龙陵县2023年押题密卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)On Dyec. 13, 2014, Nubia Wilson turned 16. But instead of  1 with an exciting Sweet 16 birthday party, the California teen devoted this milestone to  2 the lives of orphans in Ethiopia.Through several summers of volunteer work at an Ethiopia orphanage, Nubia learned firsthand the severe poverty so many children  3 . In an email to The Huffington Post, Nubia said that she was  4 struck by the children’s lack of access to  5 — their school only went through the fourth grade.Over the course of her volunteer work, Nubia became interested in one  6 , Hermela. She writes:Out of the many students in the kindergarten class, Hermela became  7 and attached to me to a point where it was becoming  8 for both of us to leave each other. She is now in the second grade. The thought of Hermela not being able to have her meal and  9 education after the fourth grade became  10 and I knew I had to do something.That’s when Nubia decided that she didn’t want a traditional Sweet 16.   11 , she wanted to use the money her parents would have spent on a party to establish  12 grade class for Hermela and other kids.“The money could provide a(n)  13 solution that will serve for many years compared to the one-day  14 of my party,”Nubia wrote to Huffpost Live. In short, I want Hermela to continue  15 . ”After telling friends and family her  16 , Nubia set up a(n)  17 page “Keep Hermela Smiling” on CrowdRise. Her  18 will raise funds for the Fregenet Foundation, which funds education and community services in Ethiopia.So far, Nubia has  19 ＄2,781 of her ＄10,000 goal. Nubia says that her parents have been extremely  20 ; they’re selling most of their Ethiopian artifacts to help raise funds.Nubia’s birthday may not have been a party, but it’s truly a celebration.1、A．communicating B．celebrating C．competing D．compromising2、A．experiencing B．enjoying C．rescuing D．improving3、A．concern B．discuss C．face D．describe4、A．hopefully B．slightly C．particularly D．quietly5、A．exploration B．education C．experiment D．entertainment6、A．teacher B．doctor C．student D．parent7、A．close B．mean C．funny D．polite8、A．difficult B．strange C．possible D．boring9、A．provide B．leave C．receive D．finish10、A．unimaginable B．unimportant C．unnecessary D．uncomfortable11、A．Besides B．Instead C．Therefore D．However12、A．sixth B．fifth C．fourth D．third13、A．early B．technical C．simple D．lasting14、A．relief B．pleasure C．honor D．trouble15、A．yelling B．smiling C．talking D．crying16、A．belief B．need C．secret D．plan17、A．question B．devotion C．donation D．appreciation18、A．story B．school C．campaign D．family19、A．earned B．borrowed C．raised D．lent20、A．effective B．supportive C．creative D．sensitiveSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Truman headed home from school, with the homework in mind, a report on beehives (蜂巢). Truman’s class had studied bees for three days, so he was ready. But, as his teacher Mrs. Lawrence had explained, to earn an A +，he needed a “new angle”.Truman pushed open the front door to find his four-year-old brother, Bryan, sitting on the living room rag, hard at work. Paper towel tubes were all over the floor.Bryan quickly stood up. “Truman, help me build a city!”“I’d like to,” Truman replied, “but I have to do a report on beehives and ...”“Can I help you?” Bryan begged.“I don’t think so, Bry. Sorry.’’“I know where there’s a beehive.” Bryan smiled.“Where?”“In the wood pile by the garage.’’The boys marched to the firewood. Bending down, Bryan pointed out the hive deep inside the pile. Truman carefully removed the hive out.“You got it!” Bryan shouted.Back in the living room, Truman paced around, turning the fragile hive under his nose. Each cell was a perfect hexagon(六边形). How did the bees fit the cells together so neatly? And how did they make each cell six-sided? Could they count? Lost in thought, his foot came down on something ...“Truman! You’re mining my city!”“Get your stupid tubes out of here，Bryan! I’m trying to…”The towel tubes on the floor suddenly reminded him of something. The beehive!Looking closer, he noticed the tubes were arranged with one in the middle, surrounded by six others, just like the cells of the hive.Just to be sure, he tried five and then seven tubes surrounding the center tubes, but neither way fit. Six was the only number that worked.“Bees don’t count t。