新概念英语第二册Lesson1APrivateConversation.ppt
24页LESSON 1 A PRIVATE CONVERSATIONLESSON 1 A PRIVATE CONVERSATIONNew words & expressions1. private[‘praɪvət] adj. 私人的2. conversation[kɒnvə‘seɪʃən] n. 会话,交谈3. theatre[‘θɪətə] n. 剧场,戏院4. seat[siːt] n. 座,座位5. play[pleɪ] n. 剧本,比赛6. loudly[‘laʊdli] adv. 大声地7. angry[‘æŋgrɪ] adj. 生气的8. attention[ə‘tenʃ(ə)n] n. 注意,专心9. bear[beə] v. 容忍10. business[‘bɪznɪs] n. 事情LESSON 1 A PRIVATE CONVERSATIONLast week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. ‘I can't hear a word!’ I said angrily.‘It's none of your business, ’ the young man said rudely. ‘This is a private conversation!’1. private1). Adj. 私人的 eg. private letter 私人信件; private school 私立学校;private company 私人公司2). n. 士兵 eg. Saving Private Ryan 《拯救大兵瑞恩》【同】 personal 个人的;【反】public 公开的;eg. public place 公共场所 public park 公立公园【搭】in private 私下里:【例】Can I speak to you in private?【译】我能私下跟你谈谈吗?2. conversation n. 会话,交谈【搭1】have a conversation with sb. 和某人谈话【例】I had a long conversation with my father yesterday afternoon.【译】昨天下午我和父亲进行了很长时间的谈话。
【搭2】have a conversation about sth. 谈论某事【例】Shall we have a conversation about your vacation?【译】我们谈谈关于你假期的事好吗?4. seatn. 座,座位【搭】have(take) a seat 占有座位/坐下【例】Take a seat, please.【译】请坐3. theatren. 剧场,戏院【搭】go to the theater 去看戏*注:-tre为英式拼写方式,-ter为美式拼写方式 英:theatre/metre/centre 美:theater/meter/center5.play1). n. 剧本,比赛【搭】watch a play 观看剧本/比赛2). v. 玩,比赛;播放【搭1】play football/chess/basketball 踢足球/下象棋/打篮球【搭2】play the violin/piano 拉小提琴/弹钢琴I did not enjoy it. 我却无法欣赏1). did not = didn’t 常用于正式写作,类似的有:cannot/can not = can’tcould not = couldn’tdo not = don’twill not = won’tshall not = shan’thave not = haven’t2). enjoy的用法1. enjoy sth. 从某事物中得到精神上的娱乐或快乐,比like意义要深得多如:enjoy music 享受音乐;enjoy dinner 享受宴会;enjoy life 享受生活2. 【搭】enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事3. 不能用enjoy sb., 但可以与反身代词(oneself)搭配,比如请客人吃菜时可说:Enjoy yourself.6. loudlyadv. 大声地-ly为副词后缀,常接在形容词词尾改变词性。
如:loud+-ly→loudly 大声地 rude+-ly→rudely 粗鲁地 beautiful+-ly→beautifully 美丽地7. angryadj. 生气的【搭1】be angry with sb. 生某人的气;【例1】Are you angry with me?【译1】你在生我的气吗?【搭2】be angry at/about sth. 为某事而生气【例2】I’m angry about the rumours.【译2】我对这些谣言感到生气【搭3】get angry 生气,发怒;变的生气【同】cross 愤怒的【例】I'm terribly cross with him.【译】我对他非常生气I got very angry. 我很生气文中,用“get”表示“变得”,强调变化的过程get后面常可接形容词表示渐进如: get old 变老;get hot 变热; get hungry 感到饥饿I looked at the man and the woman angrily.我生气地看着那一对男女。
比较see, watch, look, look at1). see 看见(结果):Please see who’s knocking. 去看看谁在敲门2). watch 观看(动态) He was watching TV. 他在看电视3). look 看(动作) Look, look! 快看,快看!4). look at (持续动作,后接宾语) Please look at me. 请看着我8. attentionn. 注意,专心【搭】pay attention to sb./sth. 关注(重视)某人/某事【例1】Attention, please!【译1】请大家注意!【例2】Pls pay more attention to your health.【译2】请多注意你的身体健康They did not pay any attention.他们却毫不理会1. 想表达注意的程度,只需在attention前加形容词即可,如:pay no attention to 不注意pay a little attention to 稍加注意pay more attention to 更加注意pay great attention to 非常注意pay close attention to = focus on/stare at 关注;盯着【例】The police paid close attention to the thieves.【译】警察一直盯着小偷的一举一动9. bear1). n. 熊 polar bear 北极熊2). v. 容忍 ,忍受【例】My sister can not bear mouse in the house.【译】我姐姐无法忍受屋子里有耗子。
【近义词】stand, tolerate, suffer, put up with1. stand 和 bear都表示忍受,常与can, could连用2. tolerate 容忍,默许,常指不提出意见的容忍【例】I can not tolerate your bad manners any more.【译】我再也不能容忍你无理的行为了3. put up with sb./sth 容忍,毫无怨言的承受【例】We had to put up with the inconvenience.【译】我们不得不忍受不便之处4. suffer 常指忍受或遭受伤害、病痛、失败【例】She was suffering from a headache.【译】她正饱受头痛之苦10. business1). n. 事情【搭】none of your business 不关你事thing, matter和business的区别:thing 泛指事情matter一般指麻烦的事情business往往指私人的事情2). 生意,出差【搭1.】do business with sb. 和某人做生意【搭2】on business出差SUMMARY WRITING1 Last week - went - theatre2 didn't enjoy - play3 young man - woman - behind me4 talking loudly5 could not - actors6 I turned - and looked - angrily7 didn't pay - attention8 In the end - couldn't bear9 ‘can't hear - word’ - said10 ‘none - business’ - man -‘private’KEY TO SUMMARY WRITINGThe writer went to the theatre last week. He did not enjoy the play. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind him. They were talking loudly. The writer could not hear the actors. He turned round. ‘I can't hear a word!’ he said. ‘This is a private conversation!’ the young man said.(55 words)GRAMMAR简单陈述句一个完整的简单陈述句一般可包括以下几种成分:主语 + 谓语 + 宾语或补语 + 方式状语 + 地点状语 + 时间状语(状语可前置放在句首)文中 Last week I went to the theatre. 时间状语 主语 谓语 宾语KEY TO KS EXERCISESAI (1) got (2) very angry (3).I (1) could not hear (2) the actors (3).I (1) turned round (2).I (1) looked at (2) the man and the woman (3) angrily (4).They (1) did not pay (2) any attention (3).In the end (6), I (1) could not bear (2) it (3).I (1) turned round (2) again (6).‘I (1) can't hear (2) a word (3)!’I (1) said (2) angrily (4).‘It (1) is (2) none of your business (3)’,the young man (1) said (2) rudely (4).‘This (1) is (2) a private conversation (3)!’B1 I enjoyed the film yesterday.2 I listened to the news carefully.3 The man played the piano well.4 The children played games quietly in their room yesterday.5 He opened the door quietly.6 He left immediately.7 He planted a tree in the corner of the garden.8 He read the letter quickly in his office before lunch.9 I borrowed a book from the library this morning.10 The cook spoilt the soup.11 We stay at home on Sundays.12 There are a lot of people at the bus stop.13 The little boy ate greedily an apple in the kitchen thismorning.14 She draws beautifully.15 I like music very much.16 They built a new school in our village last year.17 The match ended at four o'clock.18 She received a letter from her brother last week.Key to Multiple choice questions1 b 2 c 3 b 4 d5 c 6 a 7 d 8 b9 a 10 c 11 c 12 cKey to Sentence structureA young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.。





