鲁教版英语九年级标题及语法点.docx
9页鲁教版 英语九年级标题及语法点Unit 1: What would you do?if所引导的虚拟语调 主语:过去将来时 从句:一般过去时E.g.:— What would you do if you had a million dollars? — If were you, I’d give it to charity.if三点用法 引导条件状语从句 主句:一般将来时 从句:一般目前时 引导宾语从句 主句:一般目前时 从句:一般将来时 引导虚拟语调 主句:过去将来时 从句:一般过去时Unit 2: It must belong to Carla.(= It must be Carla’s.)情态动词表被动也许限度由大到小:must、can、could、may、might、cant’(can’t 表达非常确信的否认;mustn’t表达严禁不能表达猜想)Sb=somebodySth=something① -Must sb do sth? -Yes, sb must/No, sb needn’t.② -May sb do sth.? -Yes, sb may./No, sb mustn’t.Unit 3: We’re trying to save manatees.初中英语常用时态积极语态公式:一般目前时:be动词:am /is /are 动词原形/单三形式一般将来时:will do am/is/are going to dodo指动词原形done指动词的过去分词过去将来时:would do一般过去时:be动词:was were 动词用过去式目迈进行时:am/is/are doing过去进行时:was/were doing目前完毕时:have/has done过去完毕时:had done目前完毕进行时:have/has been doingUnit 4: When was it invented? 初中英语常用时态被动语态公式:一般目前时:am/is/are done一般过去时:was/were done目迈进行时:am/is/are being done过去进行时:was/were being done一般将来时:will done am/is /are going to be done过去将来时:would done目前完毕时:have/has been done过去完毕时:had been done情态动词:情态动词 be done动词不定:to be doneUnit 5: Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?宾语从句1:语序:陈述语序(正常语序)2:时态的选择:①主句是一般目前时,从句根据事实状况需要。
②主句是一般过去时,从句用相应的过去时态③从句是客观事实普遍真理,从句永远用一般目前时3:引导词的选择:①陈述句:that(可省略)②特殊疑问词引导的句子:what、where、when、which、who、how、how many、how much等③一般疑问句:if/whether下列状况只能用whether不能用if:1:whether or not/whether…or not2:whether to do/介词+whether3:whether用在句首;if引导宾语从句不能放在句首Unit 6:By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.过去完毕时1、含义:过去完毕时表达一种动作或状态,在过去的某个时间或动作之前已经完毕或结束,表达过去的过去2、构成:had done3、句式:sb had done. 一般疑问句:Had sb done? Yes, sb had./No, sb hadn’t.4、标志:①时间状语:by the time、when、until、after、before等 ②用在宾语从句中 ③by the end of + 表达过去的时间点(e.g. last night )Unit 7:You’re supposed to shake hands.1、suppose ①设想、猜想、觉得 I suppose/think…. I think so. =I suppose so. ②假定、假设 Let’s suppose the news is true. 让我们假设这条新闻是真的。
2、 be supposed to do = should do = ought to do (表达被盼望、被规定)Unit 8:Loud music makes me tense.Make用法①make + n. 制作E.g. make a plane make the bad(铺床)②make sb do sth被动sb be made to do sth③make + 宾语+ 宾语补足语 名词(n.) 形容词(adj.) 动词的过去分词等④make it成功、做得到Unit 9:The world highest mountain is 8844 meters high.一、形副词原级、比较级,最高档用法:1、原级 ①as + adj./adv.原级 + as 和…同样 ②not so/as + adj./adv.原级 + as 不如 ③less…than 不如2、比较级 ①adj./adv.比较级+ than ②adj./adv.比较级+ than +any other +可数名词(单数) ③Of the two, the+ adj./adv.比较级(两者相比较用the+比较级) ④adj./adv.比较级+ and+ adj./adv.比较级 越来越… ⑤The+ adj./adv.比较级, the+ adj./adv.比较级 越…,就越…3、最高档 ①The+ adj./adv.最高档+ 可数名词(单数),在in或of短语中 ②One of+ The+ adj./adv.最高档+可数名词(复数) 谓语动词用单数 The+ adj./adv.最高档中的the碰见代词时省略E.g. my (the) best friend ③特殊疑问词+ be+ The+ adj./adv.最高档, A、BC? ④The+ 序数词+ The+ adj./adv.最高档+可数名词(单数) 谓语动词(单数)二、population的用法①the population of + n. 谓语动词(单)②用what提问E.g. What is the population of the Zhaoyuan City?③第二次提到用that替代E.g. the population of China is bigger than that of the USA.④用large/big small来修饰人口的多少⑤分数、百分数+population 谓语动词(复数)Unit 10: It’s important to have a healthy lifestyle.1、It is + adj. for sb to do sth.对于某人来说,做某事怎么样。
adj.(形容词):difficult/hard-easy useful-useless dangerous-safe comfortable-un comfortable possible-impossible pleasant-unpleasant necessary-un necessary等2、It is + adj. of sb to do sth. 某人做某事是怎么样的adj. (形容词): good-bad bright-wrong kind-unkind polite-impolite/rude clever-foolish wise-lazy honest-dishonest wise-lazy careful-careless friendly-unfriendly等Unit 11:I’ve broken my arm.目前完毕时1、 定义:表达动作从过去发生到目前为止已经结束,并且对目前有影响2、 构成:have/has done3、 标志词:ever、never、already(肯)、yet(否)、just、before、recently、three times、many times、twice、several times、so far、in these days in the last/past few years、by now=up to now、for+时间段、since+时间点4、 短暂性动词 持续性动词buy have hadborrow/lend have keptcome/get/arrive/ have beenreach/get to in go out have been out leave have been left begin/start have been on finish have been over open have been open close have been closeddie have been dead marry have been married join/take part in have been in/a member fall asleep have been asleepUnit 12: I remember meeting all of you in Grade 6.remember + sthforget to do(去做) dong(没做)。

中级消防设施操作员监控26道线下抽考题.pdf
人教精通版(2024)新教材四年级英语上册Unit 4 Lesson 1 教学课件.pptx
区域研究与区域规划课件-ppt101页.ppt
2024-2025学年初中七年级上学期数学第一次月考卷及答案(北师大版).pdf
指伸屈肌腱断裂.ppt
幼儿园月后勤工作总结ppt.pptx
共享单车动态定价机制-深度研究.pptx
(完整word)混凝土结构设计原理期末试题库及其参考答案.doc
中考英语二轮复习专题讲与练: 宾语从句(含详解).doc
主动脉夹层的围手术期护理课件.ppt
2020年高考语文学科北京卷《阅卷纵横》.doc
国有土地使用权挂牌出让须知.doc


