人教版七年级英语下册unit6(详细内容).doc

人教版七年级英语下册Unit 6 I’m watching TV一、单词回顾1、 newspaper  ['n.juːzpeɪpə] n. 报纸 2、 use  [juːz] v.使用；运用 3、 soup [suːp] n. 汤 4、 wash  [wɒʃ] v.洗 5、 movie  ['muːvɪ] n. 电影 6、 just [dʒʌst] adv. 只是；恰好 7、 house  [haʊs]  n. 房子 8、 drin.k  [drɪŋk]  v.喝 n..饮料 9、 tea [tiː]  n.茶；茶叶 10、tomorrow [tə'mɒrəʊ]  ad. v.在明天 11、pool [puːl]  n.（复数pools） 游 泳池 12、shop [ʃɒp] v.购物 13、supermarket ['suːpəmɑːkɪt]  n. 超市 14、man [mæn] n.男人；人 15、host [həʊst] n.主人；东道主 16、study ['stʌdɪ]  v. n.学习；研究 17、state [steɪt]  n. 洲 18、the United States [ði juˈnaɪtɪd stets] 美国；美利坚合众国 19、American adj美国的;美洲的n.美国人;美洲人 20、dragon  ['dræg(ə)n] n.龙 21、young  [jʌŋ]  幼小的,年轻的 22、race  [reɪs] 竞赛 23、any ['enɪ]  任何一个.任一的 24、other ['ʌðə]  adj另外的 25、children ['tʃɪldrən] n. 儿童 26、miss [mɪs] 怀念.思念 27、wish  [wɪʃ] v. 希望 28、delicious [dɪ'lɪʃəs] adj 可口的.美味的 29、still [stɪl]  ad. v. 还.仍然 30、living room ['lɪvɪŋ ru:m] 客厅二、语法讲解1. 现在进行时（The Present Progressive Tense）1) 现在进行时表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的的动作。

如： The student are listening to the teacher. He is watching TV now. 现在进行时也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 We are working on a farm these days. I’m writing a book this month.2) 构成：be(am/is/are) + v-ing以动词work为例，现在进行时的肯定式、否定式、疑问式和简略答语如下： ①肯定式 I am working. You are working. He / She / It is working. We / You / They are working. ②否定式I am not working. You are not working. He / She / It is not working. We / You / They are not working. ③疑问式和简略答语： Am I working? Are you working? Yes, you are. Yes, I am. No, you are not (aren’t) No, I am not. Is he / she / it working? Are we working? Yes, he / she / it is. Yes, you are. No, he / she / it is not (isn’t). No, you are not (aren’t) Are you working? Are they working? Yes, we are. Yes, they are. No, we are not (aren’t) No, they are not (aren’t).3) 动词-ing形式的构成： ①一般在动词原形末尾加-ing. go—going ask—asking look—looking ②以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-ing. write—writing make—making take—taking ③以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，再加-ing。

get—getting sit—sitting put—putting run—running begin—beginning ④以ie结尾的重读开音节动词改ie为y，再加-ing die—dying lie—lying tie--tying2. What are you doing? I’m watching TV. 你在干什么？我在看电视What’s he doing? He’s doing his homework.他在干什么？他在做家庭作业What’s she doing? She’s reading. 她在干什么？她在看书3. Sure“的确，当然”，相当于Certainly，可代替Yes作肯定回答Do you like pandas? Sure! 你喜欢熊猫吗？ 当然！4. wait for….等候……5. talk to…“和/对……说话”（主要指一方说，另一方听）talk with…“和……交谈”（指双方交谈） talk about…“谈论……”6. family“家庭，家人”，是个集合名词指整体概念即“家庭”时为单数名词，指组成家庭的成员即“家人“时，为复数名词。

1) 他的家庭是个幸福的家庭His family is a happy family. 2) 他家人在看电视 His family are watching TV. 三、复习要点1. 现在进行时的结构：主语+be+Ving. (be动词和动词+ing两者缺一不可)考题形式：(1) 已知be动词，考后面的动词形式（要加ing）；(2) 已知后面的动词+ing, 则前面用be动词如：(1) The boy is _________ (run) with his father.(2) Some children are __________ (lie) on the grass.(3) My brother and I are __________ (play) soccer.(4) His sister is __________ (read) a book.2. --你正在做什么？-- What are you doing? --我正在看电视 I’m watching TV.3. 那听起来很棒：That sounds great/good.4. 谢谢你的信和照片：Thanks for your letter and the photos.① 谢谢某东西：Thanks for sth ② 句型：谢谢做某事：Thanks for doing sth5. 这是我的一些照片：Here are some of my photos. (“一些照片”是“复数”，be用are)这是我的一张全家福照片：Here is a photo of my family. (“一张照片”是“单数”，be用is)6. 句型：忙于做某事：be busy doing sth如：His brother is busy _________ (write) stories in his room.7. 表示“活动”的“动词词组” ① 做家庭作业：do one’s homework ② 打扫房间：clean the room③ 吃晚饭：eat dinner ④ 打：talk on the phone = make a telephone call⑤ 看书/看报/看杂志：read books, read newspapers, read magazines⑥ (学生)上课：have an English class (老师)上课：give an English class⑦ 举行晚会：have an evening party ⑧ 和某人说再见：say goodbye to sb8. 在购物中心：at the mall 在游泳池：at the (swimming) pool在学校：at school 在体育馆里：in the gym9. 在第一张照片中：in the first photo 在第二张照片中：in the second photo在下一张照片中：in the next photo 在最后一张照片中：in the last photo 10. 等汽车：wait for the bus 在汽车站等(某人)：wait (for sb) at the bus stop11. 我的兄弟和我：my brother and I (要把“我”放在后面)12. (身体)好，健康：well = fine 如：-- How is your mother? -- She is _______.13. 活动：activity 复数：activities (以辅音字母+y结尾的，去y加ies)玩具：toy 复数：toys (以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加s)14. (1) 也：also 用于“肯定句的句中”；(2) 也：too 用于“肯定句的句末，前加逗号”；(3) 也：either 用于“否定句的句末，前加逗号”。

15. (1) show n. 节目；如：TV show, sports show, game show, talk show(2) show v. 给…看；如：Can you show me your family photo? I’ll show you the way.(3) show v. 表演；如：Can you show us Beijing Opera?四、知识点归纳Unit 6 I’m watching 。