Module1辅导.doc

Module 1 一、 重点词组及短语try to do sth. 尽力做某事/尝试做某事try not to do sth尽力不要做某事/尝试不要做某事translate … into 把…… 译成give some advise 提一些建议write down 写下；记下make a mistake 犯一个错误in class 在课堂上next to 在……旁边forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事remember to do sth 记得要做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事remember doing sth 记得做过某事read a newspaper 读报纸each other 彼此help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sth 帮某人做某事make friends 交朋友in pairs 成双；成对ask for 请求, 要求enjoy doing sth. 喜欢干某事finish doing sth 完成某事practice doing sth 练习做某事enjoy oneself ＝ have a good time 玩得快乐；过得愉快take a deep breath 深呼吸all the time 一直；始终；总是talk about 谈论borrow sth from sb 向某人借东西 〔借入〕lend sth to sb 将某物借给某人〔借出〕leave sth. at home 把某物忘在家里be good for 对……有好处look for 寻找show sb. around 带着某人参观think about 考虑二、 重点句型1. Try not to translate every word 尽量不要逐字翻译。

2. Why don’t you write it down? 为什么不把它写下来？3. What else? 还有其他的吗？4. It’s a good idea to check your vocabulary notebook every day.每天检查你的词汇本是一个好方法5. How about listening to the radio or reading a newspaper?听英文播送和读英文报纸怎么样？6. Many students ask for advice about improving their English.许多学生寻求提高英语成绩的建议7. I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English song in English.我喜欢看英文电影和听真正的英文歌8. Just enjoying yourself! 过得愉快!9. What do you think is the best advice for learning English?你认为学外语最好的建议是什么？10. The best way to learn vocabulary is to remember eight or ten words a day.学习词汇最好的方法就是每天记忆8至10个单词。

11. It’s sometimes hard to understand American and British accents.有时很难理解美式和英式英语的口音12. It’s difficult to understand TV programmers in English.用英语播送的电视节目很难理解13. How can I practice speaking English? 我怎样才能练习英语口音呢？14. It’s good for your vocabulary. 这对你的词汇有好处三、 语法现在完成时《have〔has〕+过去分词》有以下的用法： 结束、结果：表示现在刚完成的动作继续：表示过去继续到现在的动作或状态经验：表示过去某时到现在的经验1 结束、结果I have read the book already.我已经读过这本书了表示一个过去发生并结束的动作对现在产生的结果和影响这一类情况可以细致分为下述两种情况1.表示开始于过去的动作刚刚结束常和just，now，already，yet，not…yet等连用Li Ming has just turned off the light.李明刚刚把灯关上。

〔说明现在灯关上了〕Ive finished my homework now.现在我已经做完作业了〔说明可以交作业或做别的了〕2. 表示过去动作的结果，现在仍残留着一般不用时间状语I have lost my pen.我把笔丢了〔说明过去某时丢的，现在我还没找到这支笔〕She has become a teacher.2继续I have known him for ten years.我认识他十年了表示过去已经开始，持续到现在，而且还能继续下去的动作或状态往往和表示一段时间的状语连用如today，this week〔month〕，lately，recently，these days，in the past few days，during the last two weeks. since，since yesterday，since 2 days ago，since 1991，for a longtime，for a month，so far，up to now，till〔until〕 now等He has lived here for 30 years.他住在这儿三十年了〔现在还住在这儿〕Theyve known each other since childhood.他们从小彼此相识。

〔现在还继续往来〕How long have you studied English？你学英语多久了？〔现在仍在学〕注意问句时常用How long…3经验He has never been ill in his life.他一生中从未生过病表示从过去到现在之间曾经经历过的事情常和often，never，ever，once，twice，three times，before，since等连用I have been to the Summer Palace twice.我曾经去过颐和园两次We have visited your school before.我以前曾去过你们〔过去的经历，但现在依然记得〕。