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2025学年安徽省利辛一中英语高三上期末综合测试试题含解析.doc

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    • 2025学年安徽省利辛一中英语高三上期末综合测试试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.﹣It really annoys me when a person's cell phone goes off during a movie?﹣Yeah, me too. It really _________.A.costs me an arm and a leg B.gets on my nervesC.beats my brains out D.pulls my legs2.They have leading experts in this field,and that's __________ they've made important progress.A.where B.whyC.whether D.who3.—Do you know when your mother ________ to pick you up?—At 11:40 am.A.had come B.is comingC.has come D.would come4.This was returned because the person ________ this letter was addressed had died three years ago.A.to whom B.to whichC.which D.whom5.I was ill that day, otherwise I _______the sports meet.A.took part in B.would have taken part inC.had taken part in D.would take part in6.________ is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.A.Whatever B.WhoeverC.Whenever D.Wherever7.一Excuse me,sir.You can’t enter 0ffice without permission.一But the manager is expecting me.A.the;a B.an;the C.the;不填 D.不填;不填8.By the end of last week,600 people from 50 countries to attend the meeting,with nearly half coming from the United States,Germany and Britain.A.had registered B.have registeredC.registered D.were registered9.---- They say Philip’s brother is a billionaire. ---- ____________? He wouldn’t accept any help from his brother, even if it were offered.A.What if B.What for C.So what D.Forget it10.The Chinese government has begun a campaign to_____________ the crazy housing market.A.calm B.destroyC.occupy D.reflect11.---Hi, Betty, are you free at present? I have to ask you for a favor.----_____.With pleasure.A.Sorry, I am busy B.Go aheadC.Help yourself D.Ask, please12.Allen followed his customer across the yard and stood on the step of the house, two shopping bags.A.lifted B.having lifted C.to lift D.lifting13.It is beyond awkward when everyone around you ______________ laughing at a joke that you do not find funny, especially if it’s a joke told in a foreign language.A.run into B.bursts outC.yells out D.falls into14.Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be done _______.A.artificially B.manuallyC.comprehensively D.gradually15.— The movie Lalaland is awesome. It’s really a pity that you didn’t make it.— Sorry, I ________. I was too busy then.A.didn’t B.didC.wouldn’t D.would16.Either side seems to have a(n) _________ position; there are still many uncertainties on this issue.A.ambiguous B.delicate C.explicit D.confidential17.Mary_______ to writing classes every night since June and the course will end this week.A.had gone B.has been goingC.is going D.went18.All we have is 24 precious hours a day and therefore we shall waste ______A.nothingB.noneC.neitherD.no one19.The document film ______ next week aims at introducing local cultures to the world.A.released B.being releasedC.to be released D.having been released20.At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics.A.approaches B.meansC.methods D.ways第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

      21.(6分) If you buy a washing machine, a fridge or a television in Europe, it comes with a sticker. Thanks to a 1992 EU rule, all appliances must be labelled (贴标签) with their energy efficiency. So why has our food system-which threatens 10,000 species with extinction, produces about 30% of greenhouse gases, and drives 800/o of our air pollution-only ever had voluntary eco-labels?The appliances ruling had a huge impact; initially, 75% of fridges and freezers were rated G to D(low efficiency) , but today 98% are classed A++ or A+++. Worldwide, the energy efficiency of labelled appliances has increased three times faster than appliances without labels. Introducing an equal system for food could have an even bigger impact.Mandatory environmental labels would change how we produce and consume in far-reaching ways. First, producers would have to measure their impacts in a uniform way and be accountable for the results. This would not be expensive: it is free to monitor environmental impacts using digital tools such as Field print and the Cool Farm Tool. Second, they support sustainable consumption. Our research found that products that look, taste and cost the same can have dramatically different environmental impacts. High-impact beef producers use 5,7000% more land and create l,000% more greenhouse gases than low-impact producers. Labels would allow consumers to tell these products apart.They would highlight both high-and low-impact producers, in the same way, across multiple products. This would encourage more people to think about their choices b。

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