2018年北京市中考英语试题与答案.doc

2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英 语 试 卷听力理解<共24分一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片每段对话读两遍<共4分,每小题1分答案：CCBA二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项每段对话或独白读两遍<共12分,每小题1分请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题5. Who’s Mary? A. Peter’s classmate. B. Peter’s sister. C. Peter’s neighbor.6. What does Mary’s brother teach? A. Japanese. B. English. C. Chinese.答案：AC请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题7. Where does the boy want to go? A. The museum. B. The cinema. C. The shop.8. What time will the boy meet his friends? A. At 7:30. B. At 5:30. D. 3:30.答案：BB请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。

9. Why does the boy look unhappy? A. He has to write a paper. B. He has to take a history class. C. He has to repair his computer. 10. What’s the most important invention for the girl? A. Clocks. B. Computers. C. Chocolate.答案：AC请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题11. When did the girl come back home? A. On Saturday. B. On Friday. C. On Wednesday.12. What’s the dialogue mainly about? A. The girl’s vacation. B. The girl’s parents. C. The girl’s interest.13. What can you infer from the dialogue? A. The boy liked staying at home. B. The girl liked the boat tour most. C. The girl’s parents liked paintings.答案：AAC请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题。

14. What can you learn from the talk? A.San Francisco is about dancing. B. A man’s Best Friend is about a cat. C. You and Me Alone is about space travel.15. Which is Mark’s opinion? A. You and Me Alone is very funny. B. Beyond the Moon is worth seeing. C. A man’s Best Friend is the best one.16. What’s Mark doing? A. Introducing the week’s new films. B. Predicting the best films of the year. C. Making an advertisement for the films.答案：BBA三、听对话,根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,记录关键信息对话读两遍<共8分,每小题2分Alex’s Free-Time ActivitiesTimeActivities17. on _________visit his parentsat noon18. go out for ________in the afternoon 19. play sports for ______at night20. __________答案：17. Sunday 18. lunch 19. two hours 20. watch TV知识运用<共27分四、单项填空<共15分,每小题1分　　从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处最佳选项。

21. I'm talking to you, Jack. Please listen to ______ carefully.　　A. me B. mine C. you D. yours答案：A[解读]本题是对人称代词的考查,该处作宾语应该使用宾格形式22. Both my parents were born ______ 1970.　　A. at B. in C. on D. to答案：B[解读]本题是对介词的考查,在年代前面用介词in.23. Hurry up, ______ you will miss the plane.A. and B. but C. so D. or答案：D[解读]本题是对连词的考查,前句的意思是"快点",后句是"你将错过飞机的",可以推出此处填or,"否则,要不然"的意思24. --- ______ do you play football?--- Once a week.A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How far答案：C[解读]本题是对疑问副词词组的考察,通过答句可以判断出是询问动作发生的频率,所以选择C选项的how often。

25. We have a lovely room. It's one of ______ in the hotel.　　A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest答案：D[解读]本题是对形容词的最高级的考察,直接选D选项的the nicest26. --- Can you ride a horse? --- No, I ______.　　A. needn't B. may not C. can't D. mustn't答案：C[解读]本题是对情态动词的考察,疑问句用can,否定答句用can't27. I knocked on the door but ______ answered.A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody答案：B[解读]本题是对复合不定代词的考察,通过前后句的连词but可以推断出此处应该是选B选项的nobody28. Paul and I ______ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.　　A. play B. will play C. played D. are playing答案：B[解读]本题是对动词时态的考察,有时间标志yesterday,所以要用一般过去时态,直接选出C选项的played。

29. Where's Tom? His mother ______ him now.　　A. is looking for B. will look forC. has looked for D. looks for答案：A[解读]本题是对于动词时态的考察,通过问句以及时间副词now,可以推出是"他妈妈正在找他"30. --- Excuse me, could you tell me how ______ to Beijing Zoo?--- Well, you may take Bus No.27.　　A. get B. gets C. getting D. to get答案：D[解读]本题是对非谓语动词中"疑问词+不定式"结构的考察,意思是"如何到达北京动物园",所以选择" to do "的形式,表目的31. My aunt is a writer. She ______ more than ten books since 1980.　　A. writes B. wrote C. has written D. will write答案：C[解读]本题是对动词时态的考察,有时间标志"since+具体时间",意思是自从1980年以来,她已经写了大于十本书了,所以应该用现在完成时态。

32. --- What were you doing this time yesterday?--- I ______ on the grass and drawing a picture.　　A. sit B. sat C. am sitting D. was sitting答案：D[解读]本题是对动词时态的考察,问句和答句时态上要统一,问句是过去进行时,对于过去的某一时间的动作提问,所以答句使用过去进行时33. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I ______ in Canada.　　A. arrive B. arrived C. am arriving D. will arrive答案：A[解读]本题是对主从句时态一致的考察,句子意思是"我一到加拿大,我就给你发电子邮件",在含时间状语从句及条件状语从句的复合句中主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时,即"主将从现"34. Many accidents ______ by careless drivers last year.　　A. are caused B. were causedC. have caused D. will cause答案：B[解读]本题是对被动语态的考察,主语accidents与谓语动词cause是被动关系,而且整体时态从yesterday可知是一般过去时。

35. --- Do you know ______ tomorrow?--- At 8 o'clock.　　A. when did she come B. when she cameC. when will she come D. when she will come答案：D[解读]本题是对宾语从句的考察,根据"陈述语序"的原则,排除A和C,根据时态tomorrow这个标志词,应该选出一般将来时,把B排除掉,故正确答案是D五、完形填空<共12分,每小题1分阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项 "I can’t believe what I’m hearing!" I thought to myself. Jeff was the last candidate <候选人>for president of Student Council. My best friend Tony came to me and said. "I’m sorry, Mike. I really thought you should be __36__." Later tha。