广东省中山市南头高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析.docx

广东省中山市南头高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. that  B. where    C. which    D. when参考答案：B2. It will ___ time if we get things ready the day before the party.A. earn    B. share   C. save   D. win参考答案：B3. —Our teachers and parents always warn us not to smoke.—Yes, actually, the risk of heart disease is a powerful argument ____ smoking.A. against     B for     C into     D at参考答案：A句意：--我们的老师总是警告我们不要抽烟是的，实际上，心脏病的危险是反对抽烟的有力论据。

四个介词的含义分别是：A. against反对，B for为了，C into在…里面，D at在…地方，所以选A考点】介词【举一反三】It is quite warm _________January in Chongqing.A. to     B. with      C. in     D. for D句意：对于重庆的一月份这是相当的暖和了这里用for表示“对于”，to“到…，给…”，with“和…一起，带着，有着”，in“在…里面”所以选D4. we are invited to a party __________in our club next Friday.A.          to be held                     B. held                      C. being held                 D. holding 参考答案：A略5. It’s based on the idea         all people are created equal,        is accepted by most people.A. that; that     B. which; which C. which; when   D. that; which参考答案：D6. You see this reading book______forty passages,______three of English studies.A.includes;containing           B.contains;includingC.includes;contains             D.contains;included参考答案：B7. –Something must be done to protect the _____ animals from ____   --I can’t agree more. A. dangerous; being killed               B.endangered; being killedC. danger; killing                      D. in danger; being killing参考答案：B略8. — Do you know our town at all?—Surely, this ________ the third time I ________ here.A. was; has come    B. is; comeC. is; had come    D. is; have come参考答案：D考查时态。

句意：你究竟知道我们的城镇吗？——不，这是我第一次到这儿来可知主语描述的是现在的状态，故用一般现在时态从句描述的是现在已完成的动作，故用现在完成时态9. I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. Is that the reason ____ you had a few days off?   A. why            B. when           C. what           D. where参考答案：A10. He is a dislike to me! I don't             what happened to him!A. care for    B. care aboutC. care of    D. care参考答案：B句意：对于我来说，他是一个令人反感的人，我不关心他发生了什么事情care for 照顾，care about关心，care of  由……转交， care喜爱所以选B11. The subject ____ we are going to turn is about English study.       A. about which      B. with which        C. about that          D. to which参考答案：D解析：turn to意为“致力于……”，to为介词，which引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词“the subject”。

12. It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it ____ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.   [     ]A．came over                B．came outC．came about               D．came up参考答案：C略13. Over the years, the couple climbed all the highest mountains of Japan. ______, the wife started a woman’s climbing club. A. Meanwhile B. Therefore C. Thus D. Instead参考答案：A14. Plenty of students do not like the way       their parents often use to speak to them.A. in which    B. howC. which    D. what参考答案：C考查定语从句。

句意：很多学生不喜欢他们的父母经常用这种方式和他们说话此处the way是先行词，后面的定语从句缺少先行词和宾语，答案为C15. More and more trees should be planted in spring to ________ sandstorms happening frequently.A．protect          B．prevent          C．keep         D．care参考答案：B略16. We can’t have that sort of thing ______ again.A. to happen        B. happened       C. happening       D. be happening参考答案： C 解析：本题考察have /sb./sth. doing, 听任、容忍…一直这样下去17. It was on March 11,2011 ________ a strong earthquake hit Sendai, Japan.   A. when   B. that   C. which   D. how参考答案：B18. Most of the people ____to the party were famous film stars.  A. inviting        B. invited      C. to invite         D. being invited参考答案：B二、 书面表达19. 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是高一学生李华，你的美国朋友Alice想要了解你升入高中后的大致情况。

你给她写一封邮件，要点包括：学校概况新校园干净美丽；有大型操场和阅览室教师最喜欢英语老师，他是你的第一位男英语老师，他的教学方法与众不同，使我们很感兴趣同学友好、勤奋感受高中新生活开始了，要努力取得更大的进步Dear Alice,How are you doing? I’ll tell you something about                 first.My new school is very         . There is a large     and a      . I like my              best, who is my first       of English. His teaching method is nothing like that of the others. What’s more, he makes us        in class. All my classmates are                        . We’re living a new life and trying to           in our lessons.                                .                                                    Yours,                                                                          Li Hua参考答案：20. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Alice来信说她因为要参加一个重要的考试，最近出现了头晕、睡眠不好的焦虑症状。

请根据以下要点，给她写一封信给一些建议内容应包括下列要点：1.正确认识考试；2．积极为考试做准备；3．注意劳逸结合（例如：运动、睡眠等）注意：1.词数120-150左右；2.不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；3.电子邮件的开头已为你写好（不计人总词数）Dear Alice．I have received your letter saying that you are anxious about the coming exam.                                                        参考答案：三、 阅读理解21. Two new studies suggest that modern running shoes could increase the risk of injuries to runners. One study i。