届高三英语一轮复习（佳作晨读 基础梳理 考点探析 跟踪训练）第22讲 unit 2 the united kingdom课件 新人教版.ppt

第22讲 Unit 2 The United Kingdom,佳 作 晨 读,基 础 梳 理,考 点 探 析,跟 踪 训 练,返回目录,第22讲 Unit 2 The United Kingdom,假如你是李华，上周在英国参加了你校组织的“中学生文化交流周”活动，并住在Kelly家里请你给在英国期间认识的新朋友Kelly写封感谢信，内容包括： 1．交流活动中的收获； 2．难忘在Kelly家的美好日子； 3．感谢她送你的英文词典返回目录,佳 作 晨 读,,—— 精 彩 美 文 —— Dear Kelly， I've been back home safely from England. Thank you for the warm help during my stay in England. Last week, I participated in the Cultural Exchange Week. I enjoyed myself in your country. We visited the City Museum and some places of interest, which made me have a better understanding of the English society, culture and history. Of course, I also made many new friends.,返回目录,第22讲 Unit 2 The United Kingdom,佳 作 晨 读,What's more, I was lucky enough to stay at your home. And I'll never forget the days we spent together. Here I especially thank you for the dictionary you offered me as a gift. It's a great help for me to learn English well. I will treasure and make full use of it. Welcome to China when it's convenient for you! Yours， Li Hua,返回目录,第22讲 Unit 2 The United Kingdom,佳 作 晨 读,—— 名 师 点 睛 —— 1．行文逻辑：写信目的→交流收获→美好回忆→诚挚邀请。

2．词汇短语：运用了较高级的词汇和短语如：participate in(参加)，places of interest(名胜)，what's more(此外)，make full use of(充分利用)，convenient(方便的)等 3．句式句法：运用了多样化的句式结构如：①定语从句：which made me have a better understanding of…，we spent together，you offered me as a gift；②非谓语动词短语：to stay at your home；③it作形式主语：It's a great help for me to learn English well.等返回目录,第22讲 Unit 2 The United Kingdom,佳 作 晨 读,Ⅰ.单词荟萃 1．________ vt.分配；分开→________ adj.分离的→________ n．分离；分开 2．________ vt.筹备；安排；整理→ ________ n．筹备；安排；整理 3．________ n．描写；描述→________ vt.描写；描述 4．________ vi.组成；一致→________ n．一致性；连贯性→________ adj.一致的 5．________ vt.澄清；阐明→________ n．清楚；明晰；清澈 6．________ n．收集；收藏品→________ vt.& vi.收集；募集→________ adj.集体的,返回目录,第22讲 Unit 2 The United Kingdom,基 础 梳 理,divide,divided,arrange,description,arrangement,describe,consist,consistence,consistent,clarify,clarity,collection,collect,division,collective,7．________ n．便利；方便→________ adj.便利的；方便的 8．________ vt.使激动；使胆战心惊→________ adj.激动的→________ adj.令人兴奋的 9．________ n．快乐；高兴；喜悦；vt.使快乐；使欣喜→________ adj.高兴的→________ adj.令人喜悦的 10．________vt.吸引；引起注意→________ n．吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物→________ adj.有吸引力的；诱人的,返回目录,第22讲 Unit 2 The United Kingdom,基 础 梳 理,convenience,convenient,thrill,thrilled,thrilling,delight,delighted,delightful,attract,attraction,attractive,Ⅱ.短语检测 1．由……组成 ___________________________ 2．把……分成 _______________________ 3．遗漏；删掉 _____________________ 4．捣毁；(机器)出故障；分解；垮掉 ________________ 5．代替；取代 __________________________ 6．挣脱(束缚)；脱离 _____________________ 7．为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬 ____________________,返回目录,第22讲 Unit 2 The United Kingdom,基 础 梳 理,consist of,divide…into,leave out,break down,take the place of,break away from,to one's credit,Ⅲ.佳句再现 1．Now when people refer to England you find Wales ________ as well. 现在只要有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士也被包括在内。

2．It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism ________________and died in London. 这似乎很奇怪：这个发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世 3．It looked splendid ________________！ 当第一次建的时候，它看上去很辉煌！,返回目录,第22讲 Unit 2 The United Kingdom,基 础 梳 理,included,should have lived,when first built,4．________________the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London. 由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把要去伦敦参观的景点列出了一个单子 5．________________ the four countries do work together in some areas… 值得称赞的是，这四个国家的确在一些领域共同合作……,返回目录,第22讲 Unit 2 The United Kingdom,基 础 梳 理,Worried about,To their credit,返回目录,第22讲 Unit 2 The United Kingdom,基 础 梳 理,Ⅳ.单元语法(过去分词作宾补) 1．They have already had some everyday words ________ to the new edition of the dictionary. A．adding B．add C．added D．to add,[解析] C 考查过去分词作宾补。

句意：他们已经把日常使用的一些词添加到新版的词典中have后接宾语words，又接宾补，此处宾语和宾补是被动关系，即words和add之间是被动关系，故用过去分词故选C项返回目录,第22讲 Unit 2 The United Kingdom,基 础 梳 理,2．About 40 houses fell down under the weight of the snow, with 22 people ________． A．reported injured B．reported injuring C．reporting injured D．reporting injuring,[解析] A 考查过去分词作宾补本句中report作为with的补足语和people是被动关系，故用reportedinjure作为report的宾语补足语和people也是被动关系故正确选项为A返回目录,第22讲 Unit 2 The United Kingdom,基 础 梳 理,3．Alex was listening attentively to the lecture given by Professor Smith, with all his attention ________ it. A．fixing on B．fixed on C．to fix on D．fix on,[解析] B 考查过去分词作宾补。

句意：Alex正专心地听着史密斯教授的讲座，他所有的注意力都集中于此fix…on把……固定于……上with 的复合结构中，宾语all his attention与fix是逻辑上的动宾关系，故选B项返回目录,第22讲 Unit 2 The United Kingdom,基 础 梳 理,4．If you go to the National Palace Museum, you'll find many Chinese treasures ________ there. A．to exhibit B．exhibited C．exhibiting D．having exhibited,[解析] B 考查过去分词作宾补句意：如果你去故宫博物院，你会发现许多中国珍宝在那儿展览这是find的复合结构：find＋宾语＋过去分词，过去分词作宾补返回目录,第22讲 Unit 2 The United Kingdom,基 础 梳 理,5．Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues ________ with her stories. A．amused B．amusing C．to amuse D．to be amused,[解析] A 考查过去分词作宾补。

her colleagues与amuse构成被动关系，故使用过去分词表示被动D项中的不定式的被动表示的是将来的被动形式故A正确句意：Lucy很有幽默感，总是能用她的故事让同事们开心◇ 单词点睛 ◇ 1 convenie。