人教版六年级上下册短语总结.doc

人教版六年级上册短语总结Unit1 短语in/at school 在学校obey the rules 遵守规则make noises 制造噪音in class 上课中；在课上a group leader 一名组长make a list 列表；列单子listen to (the teacher) 听（老师讲）hand in 上交on time 准时be late for 迟到be quiet 安静ask questions 提问问题tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事on the wall在墙上class rules班规school rules 校规home rules 家规at home 在家make a mess 弄乱help to set the dinner table 帮助摆放餐桌the whole morning/afternoon/evening 整个早晨/下午/晚上in bed 在床上；卧床watch TV 看电视go to bed 上床睡觉go to school 去上学go home 回家keep clean 保持清洁too late 太晚cross the road 穿过马路wait for 等候；等待green light 绿灯spit on the ground 随地吐痰keep off the grass 远离草坪pick the flowers 摘花take good care of 好好照顾young children 小孩respect old people 尊敬老人play on the street 在街道上玩look out 当心；小心make a sign 做标志social studies field trip 社会实践in front of 在…前面hold up 举起point to 指向feel hungry 感觉饥饿No littering 禁止乱扔垃圾No smoking 禁止吸烟No spitting 禁止随地吐痰 Unit2 短语tell about 告诉关于…a famous scientist 一位著名的科学家daily life 日常生活make notes 做笔记get up 起床in pairs 俩人一组every morning/afternoon/evening 每天早上/下午/晚上in groups 分小组（三人或三人以上）be glad to do sth 高兴做某事be kind to sb  对…友好/和善go to work 去上班take a walk 散步have classes 上课read the newspapers 看报纸from…to…  从…到…water the flowers 浇花a lunch box 一个午餐盒go out 出去get home 到家play with 和…玩get to school到学校go to the cinema 去电影院do one’s homework 做家庭作 业be interested in 对…感兴趣play the piano 弹钢琴have dinner 吃晚饭go shopping 去购物have lunch 吃午饭stay up late 熬夜have breakfast 吃早饭a good idea 一个好主意have meals 吃饭a photo/picture of your family 一张你的全家福in the morning 在早晨know about 了解关于…be happy to do sth= be glad to do sth很高兴做某事in the afternoon 在下午have a quick lunch 吃快餐in the evening 在晚上in the office 在办公室at noon 在中午meet other scientists 会见其他科学家at night 在夜里have meals in the office 在办公室吃饭talk about 谈论关于…learn from 向…学习talk with sb 与某人谈话listen to music 听音乐fly to 向…飞去 Unit3 短语collect stamps 集邮be interested in 对…感兴趣play basketball 打篮球a toy shop 一家玩具店play football 踢足球play volleyball 打排球play tennis 打网球play table tennis 打乒乓球play rugby 打橄榄球collect toy cars收集玩具小汽车an interesting hobby 一个有趣的爱好a new type of toy car 一种新型的玩具汽车a book of candy paper 一本糖纸簿picture cards 图画卡片listening to music 听音乐candy paper 糖纸on a farm 在农场some interesting hobbies 一些有趣的爱好want to do sth 想要做…plant flowers 种花grow vegetables 种菜keep animals 饲养动物be good at 擅长于go fishing 去钓鱼a rubbish bin 一个垃圾箱the whole day 整天make tools 制作工具feed/raise animals 喂养动物read books 读书collect CDs 收集CDdifferent hobbies不同的爱好play cards 打扑克take pictures/photos 照相leaf painting(s)叶画a piece of paper 一张纸the shape of the leaf 叶片的形状in different colours 用不同的颜色on the paper 在纸上cut out 剪下来a nice picture 一张美丽的图画finger painting(s) 手指画a few 少数；几个clean and tidy 干净整洁play hockey 打曲棍球help…with… 在…方面帮助…invitation cards 请柬on weekends 在周末enjoy farming 喜欢耕种too much noise 太吵闹go to the beach 去海滩press on 按压 Fun Time 1 短语listen to 听like to do sth 喜欢做某事be good at 擅长于be late for 迟到keep clean 保持整洁lose a turn 输掉一轮make rules 制定规则make noise 制造噪音be( not) allowed to 不允许go to the beach 去海滩 Unit4 短语have a birthday party举办生日聚会invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事would like to= want to想要on October 20 th 在10月20号  on Thursday 在星期四after school放学后pick up （开车）搭载某人go shopping 去购物some other things 其他一些东西an invitation card 一张邀请函give sb sth 给某人某物give sth to sb 把某物给某人sign your name 签上你的名字forget to do sth 忘记要做的事come to 来到three times三次a birthday cake 一块生日蛋糕some other things 一些其他的东西a chocolate cake 一块巧克力蛋糕what shape 什么形状a kind of 一种a round cake 一块圆形蛋糕get some jelly for you给你买些果冻round balloons圆气球long balloons 长气球triangle/rectangle cake三角形/长方形蛋糕make a hat from 3 triangles用三个三角形制成一顶帽子make a cone hat制作一顶锥形帽make a hat with a circle and a rectangle用一个圆形和长方形制成帽子look at 看；注视celebrate one’s birthday庆祝某人的生日feel happy/sad 觉得开心/难过light the candles 点燃蜡烛sing the birthday song 唱生日歌make a wish 许愿blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛after that 然后；在那之后cut the cake切蛋糕give each one a piece给每人一块have a good time 玩得愉快a cup of tea 一杯茶a glass of juice一杯果汁a piece of cake 一块蛋糕on the same day 在同一天apple pie 苹果派birthday gifts生日礼物some ice cream一些冰淇淋round/square cake 圆形/正方形蛋糕give presents to  给某人礼物 Unit5 短语be called 被称作the Spring Festival 春节winter holiday 寒假summer holiday 暑假Tree Planting Day 植树节Easter 复活节Labour Day 劳动节Mother’s Day 母亲节Children’s Day 儿童节Father’s Day 父亲节Teachers’ Day 教师节National Day 国庆节Thanksgiving Day 感恩节Christmas 圣诞节Merry Christmas 圣诞节快乐in January/February/March/April在一月/二月/三月/四月in May/June/July/August 在五月/六月/七月/八月in September/October/November/December 在九月/十月/十一月/十二月from…to… 在…期间have one’s exams 进行考试work hard 努力工作go camping 野营go back to school 回到学校play the piano 弹钢琴want to d。