高考英语二轮完形填空真题解析.doc

高考英语二轮完形填空真题解析3一、(2011·全国卷Ⅱ)There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the__1__home from work in the evenings. A man will be__2__the newspaper, and seconds later it__3__as if he is trying to__4__it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger__5__next to him.__6__place where unplanned short sleep__7__is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so__8__that the professor has to ask another student to__9__the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing(尴尬)situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the__10__of the head pushes the arm off the__11__， and the movement carries the__12__of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no__13__of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when__14__. Police reports are full of__15__that occur when people fall into sleep and go__16__ the road. If the drivers are__17__， they are not seriously hurt. One woman’s car, __18__， went into the river. She woke up in four feet of__19__and thought it was raining. When people are really__20__，nothing will stop them from falling asleep—no matter where they are.【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。

文章借助于几种常见的睡觉现象，如公交车上，报告厅里，甚至是在驾驶室里，说明人们在过度疲劳时，到处都是睡觉的“温床”，瞌睡无处不在1. A. way　　　　　　　　 B. trackC. path D. road解析　on the way home from work指下班回家的路上属于固定搭配B：轨迹；C小路；D：道路，均不符合题意 答案　A2. A. buying B. foldingC. delivering D. reading解析　由生活常识可知，人们往往会在公交车上看报纸应用read the paper其它三个选项都不能这样搭配 答案　D3. A. acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds解析　从后面的内容he is trying to eat it可以分析，这个看报纸的人好像要“吃”报纸似乎，好像”应用it appears as if...A：行动；B：展示，表明；D：听起来，均与下文中“吃”无关 答案　C4. A. open B. eatC. find D. finish解析　从前后语境分析，此处看报纸的人打瞌睡了，感觉像是吃报纸的样子。

A、C和D三个选项都显示不出文章的主题——“睡” 答案　B5. A. lying B. waitingC. talking D. sitting解析　上文中的信息on the bus or train说明：过度劳累时，可能会靠在坐在旁边的陌生人的肩膀上睡着 答案　D6. A. Next B. EveryC. Another D. One解析　前面信息主要说明了人们在车上睡觉的情况此处表达人很容易睡着的另一种场合，那就是报告厅 答案　C7. A. goes on B. ends up C. lasts D. returns解析　go on进行；end up结束；last持续；return返回；归还此处指睡觉这一动作在进行 答案　A8. A. bravely B. happilyC. loudly D. carelessly解析　学生打鼾声音太大以致要让其他同学把他摇醒A：勇敢地；B：高兴地，愉快地；D：粗心地打鼾声音大应该用loudly。

答案　C9. A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch解析　shake sb. awake把某人摇醒 答案　B10. A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength解析　根据pushes the arm off可推测，这里是指学生在睡着时由于头的重量压在胳膊上，致使胳膊离开桌面故C项符合题意 答案　C11．A. cushion B. deskC. shoulder D. book解析　根据一般常识判断，学生一般趴在桌上睡觉，故选B 答案　B12. A. action B. positionC. rest D. side解析　关键信息and the movement表明这一举动也带动了身体的其它部位一起倒下了rest表“其它的，剩余部分”A：动作，作用；B位置，姿态；D：旁边，侧面，均不符合题意 答案　C13. A. memory B. reasonC. question D. purpose解析　根据下文推测，这里指那位掉在地上的学生醒来后还想不起自己怎么在地板上。

with memory of记得B：理由；C：问题；D：目的，都不符合题意 答案　A14. A. thinking B. workingC. walking D. driving解析　由下文信息If the drivers are...可推测，此处强调最糟的是开车打盹D为最佳选项 答案　D15. A. changes B. eventsC. ideas D. accidents解析　从该句分析，这里是警察统计的发生的交通事故故用accident 答案　D16. A. up B. offC. along D. down解析　go off the road偏离道路 答案　B17. A. lucky B. awakeC. calm D. strong解析　如果司机幸运的话，就不会伤得很重 答案　A18. A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example解析　此处整理是在举例子。

答案　D19. A. dust B. waterC. grass D. bush解析　由下文的信息and thought it was raining可以猜测，那位女司机醒来之后发现自己在四英尺深的水里，还以为是天在下雨呢 答案　B20. A. tired B. drunkC. lonely D. lazy解析　文章首尾呼应，表明：当人真的累了时，无论身在何处，都能睡着 答案　A二、(2010·安徽)Most people give little thought to the pens they write with, especially since the printers in modern homes and offices mean that very__1__things are handwritten .All too often, people buy a pen based only on__2__and wonder why they are not satisfied __3__ they begin to use it .However, buying a pen that you’ll enjoy is not __4__ if you keep the following in mind. First of all, a pen should fit comfortably in your hand and be __5__ to use .The thickness of the pen is the most important characteristic(特征)__6__comfort. Having a small hand and thick fingers, you may be comfortable with a thin pen. If you have a __7__ hand and thicker fingers, you may__8__ a fatter pen .The length of a pen can __9__influence comfort. A pen that is too __10__ can easily feel top­heavy and unstable.Then, the writing point of the pen should __11__ the ink to flow evenly(均匀的) while the pen remains in touch with the paper. __12__ will make it possible for you to create a __13__ line of writing .The point should also be sensitive enough to __14__ ink from running when the pen is lifted. A point that does not block the__15__ may。