大学英语四级选词填空练习.docx

大学英语四级选词填空练习大学英语四级选词填空练习〔二十七〕Some years ago I was offered a writing assignment that would require three months of travel through Europe. I had been abroad a couple of times, but I could hardly__1__ to know my way around the continent. Moreover, my knowledge of foreign languages was __2__ to a little college French.I hesitated. How would I, unable to speak the language, __3__ unfamiliar geography or transportation systems, set up __4__ and do researchwith Itlocalseemedimpossible, and with considerable __5__ I sat down to write a letter begging off.Halfway through, a thought ran through my mind: you can't learn if you don't try.So I accepted the assignment.There were some bad __6__. But by the time I had finished the trip I was an experiencedtraveler. And ever since, I have never hesitated to head for even the most remote of places, without guides or even __7__ bookings, confident that somehow I will manage.The point is that the new, the different, is almost by definition __8__. But each time you try something, you learn, and as the learning piles up, the world opens to you.I've learned to ski at 40, and flown up the Rhine River in a __9__. And I know I'll go on doing such things. It's not because I'm braver or more daring than others. I'm not. But I'll accept anxiety as another name for challenge and I believe I can __10__ wonders.[A] accomplish[B] advanced[C] balloon[D] claim[E] constantly[F] declare[G] interviews[H] limited[I] manufacture[J] moments[K] news[L] reduced[M] regret[N] scary[O] totally答案分析：1. 【答案】 D【精析】 动词辨别题。

空格处缺乏动词原形依据句意，意为 " 宣称 " D)claim 比较随意，能够表示 " 个人的申明，宣称 " ； claim to do 表示 " 宣称做某事 " A〕 accomplish" 达成" ； F〕 declare" 宣告〔法律、通告等〕 ，申明 " ； M〕 regret" 遗憾，对不起 " ，词义 不符2. 【答案】 H【精析】 句法推测题空格位于系动词 was 以后，介词 to 以前，所以缺乏形容词或许过去分词，可用于 be...to 的搭配 be limited to 表示 " 限制于 " L)reduced 表示 " 减少 " ，不可以与 to 搭配3. 【答案】 O【精析】 副词辨别题用于形容词以前，空格处缺乏副词依据句意，表示" 完好地" 选项中的另一个副词 E〕 constantly" 常常地 " ，不切合句意4. 【答案】 G【精析】 名词辨析题空格处缺乏名词，与 research 并列，所以选择 G〕interviews" 采访" 选项中的另三个名词 C〕balloon" 气球 " ， J 〕moments"时辰 " ， K 〕news" 新闻，信息" ，不切合句意，清除。

5. 【答案】 M【精析】 名词辨析题空格前有形容词遗憾 "considerable，这里需要填名词regret"对不起，6. 【答案】 J【精析】 名词辨析题空格位于形容词糟糕的时候 " bad 以后，需要名词，依据句意，这里表示" 丧气、7. 【答案】 B【精析】 形容词辨析题空格位于名词预定 " ，所填词应表示 " 提早的 bookings"bookings 以前，缺乏形容词或许过去分词修饰" 其余分词、形容词选项 L〕 reduced" 减少的 " ，N) scary" 惹起慌张的 " ，意义不符8. 【答案】 N【精析】 名词辨析题空格处需要形容词，表示 " 令人惧怕的，惹起慌张的 " 9. 【答案】 C【精析】 动词辨析题 空格位于不定冠词以后， 所以缺乏名词 依据句意应选 C〕balloon"气球 "10. 【答案】 A【精析】 动词辨析题空格位于神态动词 can 以后，名词 wonders 以前，缺乏动词原形依据句意 A〕 accomplish" 实现 , 达成 " 切合句意大学英语四级选词填空练习〔二十六〕A bookless lifeisan incompletelife.Books influencethedepth and breadthoflife.They meet thenatural__1__ forfreedom,forexpression,for creativityand beautyof life. Learners, therefore, must have books, and the right type of book, for thesatisfaction of their need. Readers turn __2__ to books because their curiosityconcerning all manners of things, their eagerness to share in the experiences ofothers and theirneed to __3__ fromtheirown limitedenvironmentleadthem tofindin booksfoodforthemind and the spirit.Through theirreadingtheyfinda deepersignificance to life as books acquaint them with life in the world as it was andit is now. They are presented with a __4__ of human experiences and come to __5__other ways of thought and living. And while __6__ their own relationships andresponsesto life,thereadersoftenfindthatthe __7__ in theirstoriesaregoingthrough similar adjustments, which help to clarify and give significance to theirown.Books provide __8__ material for readers' imagination to grow. Imagination is avaluable quality and a motivating power, and stimulates achievement. While enriching their imagination, books __9__ their outlook, develop a fact-finding attitude andtrain them to use leisure __10__. The social and educational significance of the readers' books cannot be overestimated in an academic library.[A] abundant[B] characters[C] communicating[D] completely[E] derive[F] desire[G] diversity[H] escape[I] establishing[J] narrow[K] naturally[L] personnel[M] properly[N] respect[O] widen答案分析：1. 【答案】 D【精析】 动词辨别题。

空格处缺乏动词原形依据句意，意为 " 宣称 " D)claim 比较随意，能够表示 " 个人的申明，宣称 " ； claim to do 表示 " 宣称做某事 " A〕 accomplish" 达成" ； F〕 declare" 宣告〔法律、通告等〕 ，申明 " ； M〕 regret" 遗憾，对不起 " ，词义 不符。