Unit3重点词汇句型及语法总结练习.doc

Unit 3重点词汇句型及语法总结练习I. 单元重点单词 请同学们尝试完成以下针对Module 5 Unit 3的重点单词的总结动词：clone克隆 praise表扬，赞扬，表彰 adopt收养，领养 1. ______ 生产（婴儿）；接生 succeed 成功 benefit 有利于，使……受益2. ______ 评论，点评，发表观点，发表意见figure 认为，考虑；计算 3. ______ 举止，行为表现 involve涉及 4. ______ 总结，下结论；结束 5. ______ 敦促，催促，力劝 6. ______ 征求，寻求；探索，探寻 perform 实施，执行；表演，演出 limit 限制 7. ______ 建造，构建 argue 争辩名词：announcement宣告，通告，通知 mankind 人类1. ______ 突破 2. ______ 意图，目的；企图 anxiety 忧虑，焦虑，不安；渴望 consequence结果，后果 race 种族 advance 进步；前进 3. ______ 概念；观念 field 领域 profession 职业 judgement 判断 beast 兽类，畜生 alternative 可供选择的办法或事物 4. ______ 服务机构；代理 cost 成本，代价 manager 经理 laboratory 实验室 queen 皇后 5. ______ 大多数，多数 6. ______ 行为，做法7. ______ 营养 8. ______ 革命 victim 受害者，受难者；牺牲品 pest 害虫 carelessness粗心，疏忽 agriculture 农业 planet 星球，行星 9. ______ 灾难，灾祸 10. ______ 十年 rate 速度；比率 dam 水坝，堤坝 形容词：normal 正常的，常规的；标准的 1. ______ 不顾一切的，拼命的immoral不道德的 *negative 消极的，负面的 correct 正确的2. ______ 严格的，严厉的 3. ______ 谨慎的，小心的 4. ______ 抵抗的，有抵抗力的 developed 发达的 5. ______ 能产的，多产的 acceptable 可接受的 副词：1. ______ 完全地，彻底地 definitely 肯定地，绝对地 surely 当然，肯定seriously 严重地；认真地，严肃地 2. ______ 不断地，无休止地 【Exercises】A. Use the verbs listed above to complete the following sentences. Change the form where necessary.1. If you want to succeed in your studies, you will be advised to ______ a more effective approach.2. With the help of the police, he finally ______ in getting in touch with his parents travelling in London.3. The host is ______ on the latest news about the relationship between the two countries.4. If you keep jogging every day, it will be of great ______ to your health.5. She always ______ her son before others for his hard work and great achievements in his studies.6. The judge ______ from the evidence that the accused man was not guilty. 7. The earth’s resources are ______, and people should learn how to use and protect them.B. Use the nouns listed above to complete the following sentences. Change the form where necessary.1. The airport ______ to the passengers that all flights were cancelled because of bad weather.2. Many animals in the forest have died as a ______ of the polluted water.3. We were impressed by his ______ to gain knowledge and decided to do what we could to help him. 4. I can’t decide for you. You’ll have to use your own ______ whether you will study abroad or work in the company.5. The new drug may help save the lives of cancer ______.6. The naughty boy didn’t pass the examination because of his ______.C. Use the adjectives and adverbs listed above to complete the following sentences. Change the form where necessary.1. The ______ temperature of the human body is about 37 degrees centigrade.2. The situation is becoming ______; we are rapidly running out of money.3. It is ______ the best film I have seen since I graduated from Nanjing University.4. The ______ and developing countries should work together to make the world more beautiful.5. It is ______ of you to make fun of the disabled rather than help them.II. 单元重点短语 请同学们尝试完成以下针对Module 5 Unit 3的重点短语的总结。

★ 介词、名词短语on the one hand一方面 on the other hand 另一方面1. ______ 一般来说，总体而言2. ______ 供出售，待销售on a personal note 就个人而言as a whole 整体看来；作为一个整体next door 隔壁的，相邻的 the other day 几天前；那天3. ______ 对某人而言public relations 公共关系 in favour of 赞同，支持in advance 提前 no longer 不再in reply to 答复4. ______ 观点with the intention of 带着……的目的，为了up to （数目）多达；直到on one’s way to doing sth. 正在做某事的过程中beyond one’s imagination 超出某人的想象after all 毕竟【Exercises】Fill in the blanks with the phrases listed above. Change the form where necessary.1. You are ______ a child, and you should be responsible for your behaviour.2. If you travel to a new place, you’d better book a room ______.3. I came across my old friend ______, whom I haven’t seen since we graduated from college.4. When asked which city they’d like to visit, most of the teachers are ______ taking a trip to Nanjing.5. He goes hiking every Sunday ______ improving his health and relaxing himself. ★ 短语动词和动词短语 point out 指出 1. ______ 义无反顾地进行，努力推进 comment on 对……评论show respect for 对……表示尊敬end up 以……告终 interfere with 干扰use up 用完，耗尽2. ______ 准备就绪，布置妥当3. ______ 想出，理解，明白；计算出，演算出 make sense 有意义，讲得通cut down 砍倒；削减 give up 放弃urge sb. to do sth. 力劝某人做某事follow in one’s footsteps 学……的样子4. ______ 满足……的需要focus on 以……为焦点，集中于turn out 结果是，结果证明【Exercises】Fill in the blanks with the phrases listed above. Change the form where necessary.1. He finally ______ after a fruitless morning standing downstairs for his mother’s forgiveness.2. It’s very kind of you to ______ my mistakes in my project, otherwise I will waste a lot of money and time.3. With food and drink ______, I had to go to the supermarket to buy some.4. Though being。