1、a-a big headache 令人头痛的事情 a fraction of 一部分a matter of concern 焦点 a series of 一系列，一连串above all 首先，尤其是 absent from 不在，缺席abundant in 富于 account for 解释 accuse sb of sth 控告add to/add up to 增加 after all 毕竟，究竟 agree with 同意ahead of time/schedule 提前 ahead of 在之前alien to 与相反 all at once 突然，同时 all but 几乎；除了 all of a sudden 突然 all over again 再一次，重新 all over 遍及all right 令人满意的；可以 all the same 仍然，照样的all the time 一直，始终 angry with sb at/about sth 生气，愤怒anxious about/for 忧虑，担心 anything but 根本不apart from 除了 appeal
2、 to 吸引，申诉，请求 applicable to 适用于apply to 适用 appropriate for/to 合适 approximate to 近似，接近apt at 善于 apt to 易于 around the clock 夜以继日as a matter of fact 实际上 as a result(of) 因此，由于as a rule 通常，照例 as far as . be concerned 就.而言as far as 远至，到.程度 as follows 如下 as for 至于，关于as good as 和 as if 好像，防腐 as regards 关于，至于as to 至于，关于 as usual 像平常一样，照例 as well as 除as well 同样，也，还 ashamed of 羞愧，害臊aside from 除 ask for the moon异想天开 at a loss 茫然，不知所措 at a time 一次，每次 at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样，无论如何 at all times 随时，
3、总是at all 丝毫(不)，一点也不 at any rate 无论如何，至少 at best 充其量，至多at first sight 乍一看，初看起来 at first 最初，起先 at hand 在手边，在附近at heart 内心里，本质上 at home 在家，在国内 at intervals 不时，每隔at large 大多数，未被捕获的 at last 终于 at least 至少 at length 最终，终于 at most 至多，不超过 at no time 从不，决不at one time 曾经，一度；同时 at present 目前，现在at someone s disposal 任某人支配 at the cost of 以为代价at the mercy of 任凭 at the moment 此刻，目前 at this rate 照此速度at times 有时，间或 aware of 意识到b-back and forth 来回地，反复地 back of 在后边 back up 后备，支援bare of 几乎没有，缺乏 be able to do 能够 be
4、around 差不多be available to sb 可用，可供 be bound to 一定 be capable of doing 能够be concerned with 关心，涉足 be dying to 渴望be fed up with/be tired of 受够了 be in hospital 住院 be in season 上市的be in the mood to do sth 想做 be pressed for time 时间不够be tied up with 忙于 be under the weather 身体不好beat around the bush 拐弯没角 beat the crowd 避开人群 before long 不久以后behind schedule 误点 bent on sth 下定决心做 beside point 离题的，不相干的 beyond one s ability 超越某人的能力beyond question 毫无疑问 book on reserve 须留的图书 booked up 订完了bound for 开往 break down
5、抛锚 break though 突破break up with/be through with/be finished with 和某人分手bring about 使发生 bring someone up to date/help someone catch up 帮某人赶上by accident 偶然 by air 通过航空途径 by all means 尽一切办法，务必by and by 不久，迟早 by chance 偶然，碰巧 by far 最，.得多by hand 用手，用体力by itself 自动地，独自地by means of 用，依靠by mistake 错误地，无意地by no means 决不，并没有by oneself 单独地，独自地by reason of 由于by the way 顺便说说by virtue of 借助，由于by way of 经由，通过c-call off 取消call on 号召，邀请，点某人的名，拜访capable of 能够careful of/about/with 小心，注意certain of /about 确信，肯定chair
6、a meeting 主持会议charge sb with sth 控告clear of 没有，不接触clever at 善于close to 接近，亲近come in contact with 与取得联系come out of sth alive 大难不死come up (with) 提出，拿出comparable to/with 比较conscious of 察觉到，意识到consequent on 随之而来considerate towards 体谅，体贴contemporary with 与content with 满足于contrary to 违反cost someone an arm and a leg 代价很大count down 倒计时count one s chickens before they are hatched 过于乐观count on 依靠count the day 期待counter to 与crazy about 热衷，着迷critical of 挑剔，批评cry in one s beer 借酒消愁cry on one s shoulder 依靠cur
7、ious about 好奇，想知道cut down on 减少cut down 削减cut in 插入cut off 切断cut out 切除cut someone short 打断cut through 抄近路cut up 切碎d-die out 灭绝distinct from 种类(风格)不同do the laundry 洗衣服doubtful of /about 怀疑drop by / in 顺路拜访due to 由于，因为e-each other 互相easier said than done 说起来容易做起来难east of 在东面equal to 相等，胜任equivalent to 等于，相当于essential to/for 必不可少even if/though 即使，虽然ever so 非常，极其every now and then 时而，偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了expert at/in/on 善于f-face to face 面对面地faculty members 教职员工faithful to 忠实于fall flat 平躺
8、在地上familiar to sb 某人熟悉某事（物）familiar with sth 熟悉，通晓far from 远非，远离fatal to 致命的favorable to 支持，赞成fearful of 惧怕feel at home 熟悉feel blue 心情不好feel free to 随便figure out sth 解决fit for 适于flat tire 轮胎没气fond of 喜欢for ever 永远for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment/present 暂时，目前for the sake of 为了.的利益for the time being 暂时，眼下foreign to 和无关free of/from 未受free with 慷慨，大方from time to time 有时，不时full up 客满g-get a bargain 买到便宜货get nowhere with 毫无进展get over 恢复get used to 习惯于give off 发出give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌give someone a hand 帮忙go about sth 开始做go after 追求go ahead 同意做某事go by 遵守go down 下降，往下传go for 竭尽全力做go into 进入，开始从事go off 出发go out 熄灭，外出go over 复习，从头到尾检查一遍go round/around 足够分配go sightseeing 去观光go steady with 和某人确定关系go through 从头到尾go without 单独guilty of 有罪的h-had better 最好hand in hand 手拉手，密切关联hang up 挂断have one s hands full 忙得不可开交have th
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