2019年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题Unit3Traveljournal含解析新人教版必修1

1、Travel journal李仕才*阅读理解In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the childs acquisition of each new skill-the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child: This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, a young child might be encouraged to learn to rea

2、d before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.Patents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters. Others are severe over times of coming home at night or punctuality for meals. In general, the controls imposed represent the needs

3、of the parents and the values of the community as much as the childs own happiness.As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality. Also, parents should realize that “example is better than precept”. If they are not sincere and do not practice what they teach, their children may grow confused, and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to

4、think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent fooled.A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.1.Eagerly watching the childs acquisition of new skills _.A. should be avoidedB.is universal among parentsC. sets up dangerous states of worry in the childD. will make him lose interest in learning new things2.In the process of childrens learning new skills, parents _.A. should encourage them to read b

5、efore they know the meaning of the words they readB. should not expect too much of themC. should achieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their ownD. should create as many learning opportunities as possible3.The second paragraph mainly tells us that _.A. parents should be strict with their childrenB. parental controls reflect only the needs of the parents and the values of the communityC. parental restrictions vary, and are not always intended for the benefit of the ch

6、ildren aloneD. parents vary in their strictness towards their children according to the situation4.In moral matters, parents should _.A. observe the rules themselvesB.be aware of the marked difference between adults and childrenC. forbid things which have no foundation in moralityD. consistently ensure the security of their children 【文章大意】在孩子的成长过程中，父母的教育与期望值要有一个“度”，不能揠苗助长；同时，父母也要以身作则，为孩子树立一个榜样。1.B 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段开头的“In bringing up children，every parent watches eagerly the childs acquisition of

7、 each new skill”可知，既然是每位父母都会这样做，那么这种做法在父母中就是普遍的，故选B。3.C 【解析】主旨大意题。文章第二段的大意是“父母对孩子的严格程度有很大的不同”。故选C。4.A 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第三段第四句“If they are not sincere and do not practice”及文章最后一段可以得出结论，关于道德教育问题，父母应该以身作则，做孩子的好榜样，故选A。*语法填空Over the years, I have met some interesting people. Two of _1_ most interesting people were two elderly sisters, Joan and Bernice, _2_ way of talking about people inspired me.It was always a _3_ (pleasant) to visit these two sisters. Just being greeted at the door was a joy. They cou

8、ldnt be _4_ (happy) when seeing me. I always heard about the people who were there before me. Every person _5_ (talk) about in a positive way. The conversation would go something like this, “Oh, Kay, soandso was here yesterday, she _6_ (be) just the salt of the earth， isnt she? ” The other sister would reply, “Oh, yes! You just cant believe _7_ wonderful she is. ” I never heard they said a negative word about anyone. NEVER!I understood why these two had so much company when other people complain

9、ed that no one cared about _8_ (they). It was their attitude _9_ people. There was no doubt that when the next person came to visit, he was going to hear how I was “the salt of the earth”What a wonderful example these two elderly sisters were to me! I will always be _10_ (thank) that I had the opportunity to know them.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._ 9_10._篇章导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。全文主要介绍了作者所认识的一对很有趣且极具正能量的姐妹的故事。1the考查冠词。由空后的“most interesting”的提示可知，此处为形容词的最高级，应用定冠词修饰。2whose考查定语从句的引导词。whose引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作定语，先行词为Joan and Bernice。3pleasure考查词性转换。结合语境和冠词a的提示可知，此处应用名词形式。4happier考查形容词的比较级。否定词与比较级连用表达最高级含义，与上文的joy呼应。5was talked考查动词的时态和语态。由语境可知，Every person和talk之间是被动关系；再由前一句的时态可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态。6is考查动词的时态。由附加问句“isnt she？”可知，此处应用is。7how考查宾语从句的连接词。how引导宾语从句且在从句中修饰

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