高中英语外研版选修6 学业测评13 含解析

1、 精品资料学业分层测评(十三).单句语法填空1The animals were (terrify) by the storm.2A cat is (chase) a mouse in the street.3He was put into prison because he (murder) an old lady.4I asked him to show me the record, but he (refuse)5Hearing the sharp cry upstairs, they (rush) to the upstairs.6 (fear)to face her cruel mother，the girl wandered on the street.7It is interesting to contrast the British Legal systerm the American one.8 (disgust)by the programme in the TV，I turned it off.9She threw herself the bed after sev

2、eral days hard work.10If he doesnt stop working so hard，hell burn himself 【答案】1.terrified2.chasing3.had murdered4refused5.rushed6.Fearing7.with8.Disgusted9.on10.out.单句改错 【导学号：38300051】1It is suggested that people with heart illness must give up smoking. 2The thunderstorm was terrified the boy. 3It was at midnight when I heard a terrible scream. 4To his disgusting, he saw a dead mouse on the way back home. 5While lived in England, he picked up some English. 【答案】mustshould 或去掉must2.去掉 was3.whentha

3、t 或去掉 at4.disgustingdisgust5.livedliving.阅读理解Up to now, some scientists have suggested that cloning existing people might be ethically acceptable in some cases.One possibility is generating replacement for a dying relative.All such possibilities, however, raise the concern that the clone would be treated as less than a complete individual, because he or she would likely suffer from limitations and expectations based on the familys knowledge of the genetic“twin”Those expectations might be false,

4、because human personality is only partly determined by genes.The clone of an extrovert(性格外向的人) could have a quite different way of behavior.Clones for athletes，movie stars, or scientists might well choose different careers because of chance events in early life.Some people have also pointed out that couples in which one member is infertile (不生育) might choose to make a copy of one or the other partner.But society ought to be concerned that a couple might not treat naturally a child who is a copy

5、of just one of them.Because other methods are available for the treatment of all known types of infertility, and the traditional choice seems more appropriate.None of the suggested uses of cloning for making copies of existing people is ethically acceptable to my way of thinking, because they are not in the interests of the resulting child.It should go without saying that I am strongly opposed to allowing cloned human embryos to develop so that they can be tissue donors.In spite of this, it seem

6、s clear that cloning from cultured (人工培育的) cells will offer important medical opportunities.Predictions about new technologies are often wrong; societal attitudes change; unexpected developments occur.Time will tell.But biomedical researchers looking into the potential of cloning now have plenty to do.1Towards cloning an existing person, what concern does the author show?AThe clone created is unlikely to fulfill your expectations.BThe clone created is ethically unacceptable.CThe clone created wi

7、ll be mistreated.DThe clone created will have one defect or another.【解析】细节理解题。由第一段第三句可知，作者担心克隆人会受到虐待。【答案】C2From the text we know that a clone will Abe partly similar in personality to the person it is created fromBshare the same characteristics with the person it is created fromCchoose the same career as the person it is created fromDbehave in the same way as the person it is created from【解析】细节理解题。由第一段第四、五、六句可以得出克隆人只是部分上与其原型个性相似。【答案】A3According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AOne

8、s personality is determined by neither their genes nor the environment they live in.BOnes personality is determined by both their genes and the environment they live in.COnes personality is determined by their genes.DOnes personality is determined by the environment they live in.【解析】推理判断题。由第一段第四句可知，人的个性只是部分由基因决定，故选B。【答案】B4What is the authors attitude towards cloning technology?AIt should wait till peoples views change.BIt should be condemned.CIt was unethical from the very beginning.DIt has medical potential for scientists to explore.【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段第二、三、四句可知，作者认为克隆的意义有待研究，科学家还需要做很多探索，所以选D。【答案】D.完形填空Many years ago, I studied in a public school in the Philippines.Whenever rain came, rain water went 1 the roofs of the classrooms.It was clear that they needed 2 badly.I remember this well.It was raining hard, and classes had to

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