2014年天津市中考英语试题解析

1、天津市2014年初中毕业生学业考试 英语试题一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题l分，共20分) 略二、单项填空 (本大题共20小题，每小题l分，共20分)21. Mary, whos _ woman over there?Shes my aunt, _ English teacher.A. the; the B. a; the C. the; an D. a; an【考点】冠词【分析】第一个空考察定冠词“the”+n.,此处表达特指 “那边的女人”排除BD;第二个空“她是我的阿姨,是一位英语老师”,不是特指,仅表示数量,所以选择不定冠词“an”.【答案】C22. If you work harder, youll have another _ to play the violin at a concert.A. sleep B. chance C. mistake D. problem【考点】名词词义辨析【分析】根据句意“如果你更努力,你会得另一个在演唱会上演奏小提琴的_” A. sleep睡觉 B. chance机会 C. mistake错误 D. problem问题【答案】B

2、23. Is there _ beef in the fridge? No, there isnt. There is _ pork.A. some; any B. any; any C. some; some D. any; some【考点】不定代词【分析】根据句意“如果你更努力,你会得另一个在演唱会上演奏小提琴的_” A. sleep睡觉 B. chance机会 C. mistake错误 D. problem问题【答案】D24. Mo Yan is one of _ writers in the world.A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous【考点】形容词最高级【分析】形容词最高级最常考的一个句型“one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最.之一”【答案】D25. We dont want to speak badly or _ in front of the class.A. clearly B. carefully C. carelessly D. properly【考点】副词词

3、义辨析【分析】根据句意“我们不想在同学面前说得不好或者_” clearly清晰地，carefully仔细地，carelessly粗心地，properly合适地。【答案】C26. _ month of the year is May.A. Two B. The second C. Five D. The fifth【考点】基数词与序数词的区别；常识【分析】基数词表示数量的多少,序数词表示顺序,此处明表示“一些”,some用于肯定句,any 用于否定句和疑问句.显选择序数词,又第五个月是May.【答案】D27. Robots _ more heavy work for us in the future.A. will do B. did C. have done D. were doing【考点】一般将来时【分析】根据in the future 得知考查一般将来时，故选A【答案】A28. Look at our new school. It _ last year.A. built B. was built C. is built D. will be built【考点】一般过去时的被动语

4、态【分析】 “看看我们的新学校.它是去年建成的.”根据句意我们发现,此处it指代our school,那么学校必然是 “被制造”,故选择B【答案】B29. The book wont _ until the end of the year.A. come out B. come over C. come true D. come on【考点】动词词组辨析【分析】根据句意“这本书知道年底才会_” A. come out 出版 B.come over过来,顺便拜访,抓住 C. come true 实现 D. come on加油,快点【答案】A30. He was wearing a pair of sunglasses and I didnt _ him at first.A. advise B. promise C. recognize D. hear【考点】动词词义辨析【分析】根据句意“他那时带着一副太阳镜,起初我没有_他 ”A. advise建议 B. promise 承诺 C. recognise认出 D. hear听到【答案】C31. Look at the “No parkin

5、g” sign. You _ park your car here.A. should B. must C. neednt D. mustnt【考点】情态动词【分析】“No parking”禁止停车,后面“你_把你的车停在这” A. should应该 B. must一定 C. neednt 不必要 D. mustnt禁止【答案】D32. When you leave, please turn off the light _ energy.A. save B. saving C. saved D. to save【考点】非谓语动词【分析】注意原句中有谓语动词“please turn off ”,所以空中不能再填动词原形,根据句意“当你离开时,关灯以便省能源”我们发现此处表示目的,故不定式表目的.【答案】D33. Cambridge is a small city _ the east of England.A. between B. with C. in D. under【考点】介词【分析】根据句意“剑桥市英格兰东部的一个小城市” Cambridge在England内部,故用介词in.A

6、. between 两者之间 B. with和 D. under在下方【答案】C34. It was raining heavily, _ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.A. but B. or C. because D. so【考点】连词【分析】根据句意“雨下的很大,_我们决定呆在家看电视”,我们发现后面动作是雨下的大的结果,故选择so.【答案】D35.The program is very popular._. We all like it.A. Thats right. B. Not at all. C. It doesnt matter D. Youre welcome【考点】情景交际【分析】根据句意“这个节目很火啊.-_.我们都喜欢” A. Thats right.是啊B. Not at all.一点也不 C. It doesntmatter 没关系 D. Youre welcome不客气【答案】A36. _ you ever _ the new Minyuan Stadium? No, I havent.A. Do; vis

7、it B. Have; visited C. Did; visit D. Are; visiting【考点】现在完成时【分析】问句中有ever这一完成时态的标志词,答句更是直接给出现在完成时.【答案】B37. Could you tell me _ yuanxiao in china?Usually at Lantern Festival.A. when do people eat B. how do people eat C. when people eat D. how people ear【考点】宾语从句【分析】根据答句我们发现问句应该提问何时吃元宵,那么排除BD选项,AC的区别在于语序不同,我们强调宾语从句一大考点就是语序,从句部分应为主谓正常语序,所以A错了.【答案】C38. Be friendly and youll _ well with others.A. look at B. get on C. put on D. pick up【考点】动词词组辨析【分析】根据句意“为人友善,你会与别人_”. A. look at看 B.get on wellwith sb.与.相处

8、融洽 C.put on 穿上,上演 D. pick up捡起【答案】B39. _ he was very tired, he continued working in his office.A. Since B. Although C. As soon as D. Because【考点】状语从句【分析】根据句意“ _他很累,他坚持在办公室工作” A. Since 自从,由于 B.Although 虽然 C. As soon as一.就 D. Because因为【答案】B40. Can I have a look at your photos, please? _.A. Sure, here you areB. Dont mention it C. I cant agree with you D. Im sorry to hear that【考点】情景交际【分析】根据问句是提出的一个请求,A. Sure, here youare 可以,给你 B. Dontmention it 别提了C. I cant agree withyou 我不同意你 D.Im sorry to hear that很遗憾听到你这样说,很明显选A【答案】A三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Many years ago, when I was a student, the radio studio manager at WXBN interviewed me and it changed my life.

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