2022年高三英语 专题复习 Unit 3 Back to the past学案牛津译林版必修3 (II)

1、2022年高三英语 专题复习 Unit 3 Back to the past学案牛津译林版必修3 (II)单元视窗Wordlist civilization sivilaizein n.文明 lecture lekt n.讲座 found faund vt.兴建,创办,创建BC 公元前 (before Christ缩写)* Roman n.罗马人 adj.罗马的;罗马人的take over夺取;接管 volcano vlkeinu n.火山AD 公元 (Anno Domini 缩写)erupt irpt i. (火山等)爆发 * lava l:v n.熔岩;火山岩ash n.火山灰;灰,灰烬 pour p:r vi.倾泻,流出 vt. 倒出unfortunate nf:tnit ad.遗憾的, 不幸的mud md n.泥,泥浆,烂泥decorate dekreit vt.装饰,装璜flee fli: vi. & vt. 逃避,逃跑,迅速离开researcher ris:t n.研究者,调查者,探索者 true-to-life 逼真的disaster diz:st n.灾难destroy

2、 distri vt.毁坏,摧毁commercial km:l adj.商业的,贸易的 wealthyweliadj.富有的;富裕的gradually grdjuli adv.渐渐地,逐渐地 sandstorm n.沙尘暴,风沙scholar skl n.学者;奖学金获得者cultural kltrl adj.文化的instituteinstitju:tn.(教育、专业等的) 机构;研究所ruin ru(:)in n. (常作ruins)废墟,遗迹 vt. 破坏,毁坏remains rimeinz n.遗迹,遗址:残留物beneath bini: prep.在之下pot pt n.罐,壶 material mtiril n. 材料,物质 adj. 物质的document dkjumnt n.文献;文件workshop w:kp n.作坊；车间explode iksplud v.爆炸；爆发nearby nibai a.附近的 ad.在附近extreme ikstri:m a.极度的;极端complain kmplein vi.抱怨 bone bun n.骨骼,骨头 wooden wudn

3、 adj.木制的leather le n.皮革historical histrikl a.历史(上)的,与历史研究相关学的solution slu:n n.解决办法,解答expression ikspren n.表达；表情,神色audience :dins n.听众,观众,读者cave keiv n.山洞,洞穴 ceremony serimnin.典礼,仪式 republic ripblik n.共和国；共和政体chairman tmn n.主席,董事长pearl p:l n.珍珠harbor h:b n.海港,港口navy neivi n.海军,海军部队powerful paufl a.强有力的,有权的airfield n. （军用）机场 bomb bm vt.轰炸 n.炸弹 sailor seil n.水手,海员fortunate f:tnt a.幸运的,侥幸的aircraft kr:ft n.飞机,航空器carrier kri n.航空母舰,运输设备,运输公司declare dikl t.宣布,宣称 in memory of纪念 memorial mim:ril n.纪念碑,纪念

4、馆 adj.纪念的educate edju(:)keit vt.教育,培养,训练 statue sttu: n.塑像,雕像no doubt 无疑,确实rise up against 起义,反抗trooptru:pn.pl.军队;部队,士兵stand in ones path 阻碍（某人）march m:t vi. & n. 前进,进发,游行glory gl:ri n.辉煌,光荣,荣誉 ahead hed ad.（时间、空间）在前面;提前,预先,领先come down with 患（病）vast v:st a.辽阔的,巨大的,大量的philosophy filsfi n.哲学；哲理,人生哲学 salary slri n.薪金,薪水aware we a.意识到,知道的basis beisis n.基础,基准,原因court k:tn.法庭,法院,球场,宫廷god gd n.上帝；神,神灵corrupt krpt vt.使腐化,使堕落a.贪污的,腐败的 trail trail n. 审讯,审理,试验,考验judge dd n.法官；裁判员,审判员poison pizn n.毒物,毒药 vt.

5、毒害,下毒把你没有记牢的挑出来，好好滴记住哦！Lost civilizationsFocus Day 1, 15 JulyI feel lucky to have won a place on this trip. We are in Italy now, and tomorrow we are visiting Pompeii. Next week we are flying to China, and going to Loulan, which is known as Chinas Pompeii in the desert. Both Pompeii and Loulan became lost civilizations long ago. Day 216th July This morning we attended a lecture about Pompeii. The city was founded in the 8th century BC. In 89 BC, the Romans took over Pompeii. It then became a rich

6、 and busy city. Near the city was a volcano. On 24th August AD 79, the volcano erupted and lava, ash and rocks poured out of it onto the surrounding countryside. It continued to erupt for the next two days. Many people were buried alive, and so was the city. How unfortunate! Day 317th July Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii as it was 2,000 years ago. How amazing! The city was forgotten for many years until the 18th century when a farmer discovered a stone with writing on it. People st

7、arted to dig in the area for treasure, which caused much damage. Thus, in 1860, the area was put under government protection so it could be preserved and studied. When I walked around the city, I saw streets just as they had been, with stepping stones along the road so you did not have to step in the mud on rainy days! I saw several houses which were decorated with wall paintings. I also saw the people who had been buried alive. It turns out that after the ash covered the people who failed to fl

8、ee the city, their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared, leaving empty spaces in the ash. Years later, researchers were able to use these empty spaces to produce true-to-life figures of the people who had died in the disaster. You can see them today in Pompeii, in the same places where the people fell. The volcano is still there, but looks very quiet now. Its hard to imagine how this peaceful volcano destroyed the whole city! Day 1024th July Finally, we arrived in Loulan after several days of traveling. This commercial city was busy and wealthy about 2,000 years ago. It was a stopping point on the famous Silk Road between the East and the West. It is believed to have been gradually covered over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400. I am so excited to be here!Day 1125th July A scholar from the local cultural institute, Professor Zhang, told us that around the year 1900 the European explorer Sven Hed

《2022年高三英语 专题复习 Unit 3 Back to the past学案牛津译林版必修3 (II)》由会员cn****1分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年高三英语 专题复习 Unit 3 Back to the past学案牛津译林版必修3 (II)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。