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Unit 1 Wise men in history知识要点解析
8页1、精品文档,仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除Unit 1 Wise men in history(1)Date:_ name:_【知识要点】 必记单词golden adj. 金的;金色的 Olympics n. pl.奥运会agreement n. 同意;应允 pot n. 罐doubt v. 不能肯定;对没把握 real adj. 真的;正宗的truth n. 真相;实情 seem v. 好像;似乎solve v. 解决;处理 fill v. 装满;注满bowl n. 碗;盆 brave adj. 勇敢的;无畏的metal n. 金属 certain adj. 确定的;肯定的prison n. 监狱;牢狱 hit v. (hit,hit)(用手或器具)击;打correct adj. 准确无误的;正确的 mistake n. 错误less det.(与不可数名词连用)较少的;更少的 常考短语in ancient Greece 在古希腊(be) happy with(对某人或事物)满意的 = be pleased/satisfied with fillwith 用把装满 think
2、about = consider 考虑;思考 be filled with=be full of 充满;装满 run over 溢出 ask sb for sth 向某人要某物 onethe other 一个另一个send sb to prison 把某人关进监狱 tell the truth 说实话make sure 确保;设法保证 something else 别的东西 bothand 和都 be made of +看得见的原材料 由制成 be made from +看不见的原材料 由制成be made by + sb. 被某人制成 课文解析1. At first, he was very happy with it. (1) at first 起初 辨析:at first与first of allat first起初;当初相当于at the beginning,与后来发生的事相对照,其反义词组为at last(最后,终于)first of all首先,第一相当于first,表示顺序,是时间上或一系列行动的开始,后面往往接next,then等 At first I didnt wa
3、nt to go,but I soon changed my mind. 起初我不想去,可是不久我改变了主意。 First of all,open the windows,then turn off the gas,and if necessary,call an ambulance. 首先,打开窗子,然后关掉煤气,如果需要,叫一辆救护车。 (2) be happy with sb./sth 意为“对某人或事物满意的”,=be pleased/satisfied with sb./sth His teacher is happy with him. 他的老师对他很满意。 She is happy with what Ive done. 她对我做的很满意。2. Later, however, he began to doubt that it was a real golden crown. (1) however然而 辨析:however与but,二者都有“然而,但是”的意思,其区别如下: however“然而;不过”,比较正式,可以放在分句之首、之中或之尾;其前面或 后面要用逗号隔开
4、,如在句中,其前后都要加逗号。 Its raining hard,however,theyre still working in the field. 雨下得很大,然而他们仍然在地里干活。 but“但是”,表示很明显的对比,转折的意味比however要强,从语序上看,but 总是置于引出的分句之首。 Id like to go swimming with you,but I have to tidy the garden now. 我很想和你一起去游泳,但是我现在必须整理花园。 (2) begin to do sth.意为“开始做某事”,同义词组为begin doing sth.。 When can I begin to work? 我什么时候能开始工作呢? When I got there,the singer had already begun singing. 当我到那儿时,歌手已经开始唱歌了。 (3) doubt此处用作及物动词,意为“不能肯定,对无把握”。 He doubts the truth of the news. 他怀疑那件新闻的真实性。 I dont doubt t
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