2022年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Lifestyles讲义北师大版必修

1、2022年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Lifestyles讲义北师大版必修.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写 1questionnaire n问卷；调查表2lifestyle n. 生活方式3*shepherd n. 牧羊人4cartoon n. 卡通片，动画片5*couch n. 长沙发，睡椅6couch potato 终日懒散在家的人7paperwork n. 日常文书工作8BBC 英国广播公司 British Broadcasting Corporation 第二屏听写 9*workaholic n工作狂10document n. 公文，文件11studio n. 演播室；工作室12social adj. 社交的；社会的13minus adj. 零下，负14dial vt. 拨(电话号码)15presentation n. 表演；展示16accountant n. 会计，会计师 第三屏听写 17tube n(英)地铁18forecast n. 预报；预测_19miniskirt n. 迷你裙，超短裙20cigar n. 雪茄烟21*survey n. 调查22kungfu n. (中国

2、)功夫23cycle vi. 骑自行车24style n. 风格，作风 .高频词汇(汉译英)第四屏听写 1matter vi.要紧，有重大关系2partner n. 合作者，搭档3peaceful_adj. 平静的；和平的4relaxing_adj. 轻松的，放松的5stressful_adj. 充满压力的，紧张的6suppose_vt. 认为，猜想7*series n. 系列节目；系列 第五屏听写 8TV_series电视连续剧9talk_show 谈话节目，现场访谈10*plain_vi. 抱怨；投诉11switch vt. 转换，转变12switch_on 把开关打开，接通13switch_over 转换频道，转变14switch_off 把关掉，关上15portable_adj. 轻便的，手提(式)的16remote_adj. 遥远的 第六屏听写 17remote_control 遥控18alarm n. 警报，警告器19alarm_clock 闹钟20go_off (铃、爆竹等)响21take_up 占据22urgent_ adj. 急迫的，紧急的23midnight_ n.

3、 午夜，半夜24bored adj. 厌烦的，不感兴趣的 第七屏听写 25stress n 压力26expert n. 专家27suffer vi. 遭受(痛苦)，感到疼痛28suffer_from 忍受，遭受29pressure n. 压力30reduce_vt. 减少；降低31organise vt. 组织32diet n. 饮食；节食 第八屏听写 33prefer vt.更喜欢；宁愿34stand vt. 忍耐，忍受35volunteer n. 志愿者36graduate vi. 毕业37basin_n. 脸盆38challenge n. 挑战39support vt.&n. 支持；支撑40design n. & vt. 设计 第九屏听写 41advertisement n广告42*solve vt. 解决；解答43crowded_adj. 拥挤的44nearby adj. 附近的adv. 在附近45otherwise adv. 否则；另外46crowd_n. 人群，一伙人47lung n. 肺 第十屏听写 48sickness n疾病49distance_n. 距离50dist

4、ance_learning 远程学习51at_the_moment 此刻，目前52over_the_years 数年间53classical_adj. 古典的54formal adj. 正式的，合礼仪的55be_filled_with_ 充满着 二、刷清单(一)核心单词阅读单词1.questionnaire n问卷；调查表2.lifestyle n. 生活方式3.shepherd n. 牧羊人4.cartoon n. 卡通片，动画片5.couch n. 长沙发，睡椅6.couch potato终日懒散在家的人7.paperwork n. 日常文书工作8.workaholic n. 工作狂9.document n. 公文，文件10.studio n. 演播室；工作室11.social adj.社交的；社会的12.minus adj. 零下，负13.dial vt. 拨(电话号码)14.presentation n. 表演；展示15.accountant n. 会计，会计师表达单词1.matter vi.要紧，有重大关系2.partner_n. 合作者，搭档3.suppose vt. 认为

5、，猜想4.series n. 系列节目；系列5plain vi. 抱怨；投诉6.switch vt. 转换，转变7.reduce vt. 减少；降低8.diet n. 饮食；节食9.stand vt. 忍耐，忍受10.basin n. 脸盆11.design n&vt. 设计12.solve vt. 解决；解答13.crowded_adj. 拥挤的14.nearby adj. 附近的adv. 在附近15.otherwise adv. 否则；另外语境活用1.It is not what you say but what you do that matters (要紧)2.I cant believe my eyes. How can you stand (忍受) being treated like that？3.We asked him to assist us in designing (设计) a new bridge.4.He switched (转换) from a back seat to a front one so that he could see clearly.5.

6、Many students plain (抱怨) about their too much homework. They almost have no time to relax themselves.6.My father is trying to reduce (减少) expenses because we dont have much money.7.Getting a visa isnt as simple as you might suppose (认为)8.The small classroom bees very crowded (拥挤的) because over seventy students sit there.9.We didnt know you were in trouble at that time; otherwise (否则) we would have given you a hand.拓展单词1.peaceful adj.平静的；和平的peace n和平peacefully adv.和平地；平静地2.relaxing adj.轻松的，放松的rel

7、ax vt.& vi.放松relaxed adj.松懈的；放松的3.bored adj.厌烦的，不感兴趣的boring adj.令人厌烦的；无聊的bore vt.使厌烦4.distance n距离distant adj.遥远的5.formal adj.正式的，合礼仪的informal adj.非正式的6.prefer vt.更喜欢；宁愿preference n喜好；偏爱7.volunteer n志愿者 vt.& vi.自愿去做voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的8.graduate vi.毕业 n毕业生graduation n毕业9.challenge n挑战 vt.向挑战challenging adj.有挑战性的语境活用1.The peaceful people hoped that the dispute was to be solved peacefully and a peace agreement could be signed as soon as possible.(peace)2.Generally speaking, we feel relaxed while

8、listening to some relaxing music.(relax)3.When talking about my sons reading _preference,_I think he prefers science books.(prefer)4.Nowadays with the development of society, many volunteers volunteer to do voluntary work without any pay.(volunteer)5.I find the new job challenging,_but I am fully prepared to meet the challenge.(challenge)6.My brother was a graduate in physics and he graduated from Beijing University.He has been working in a famous pany after graduation.(graduate)7.The president invited him to his pri

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