冀教版小学英语重点知识点汇总

1、冀教版小学英语重点知识点汇总附表一：冀教版教材中所学名词分类汇总记忆表学习用品类：pen(钢笔), pencil(铅笔), book(书), eraser(橡皮), ruler(尺子), pencil-case(铅笔盒), marker(彩笔), bag(书包), glue(胶水), scissors(剪刀), paper(纸), sharpener(卷笔刀). 教室内物品类：door(门), window(窗户), blackboard(黑板), desk(课桌), chair(椅子), map(地图), picture(图画), light(灯), chalk(粉笔), floor(地板), wall(墙). 房间名称类：house(房子), apartment(公寓), room(房间), bedroom(卧室), living room(客厅), kitchen(厨房), bathroom(卫生间). 家用物品类：bed(床), television=TV(电视), table(桌子), telephone(电话), computer(电脑), refrigerator=fri

2、dge(电冰箱), closet(衣橱), dresser(床头柜), lamp(台灯), sofa(沙发), couch(长沙发), camera(照相机), cup(茶杯), glass(玻璃杯), bowl(碗), dish(盘子), chopsticks(筷子), spoon(勺子), fork(叉子), towel(毛巾), sink(水槽), stove(炉子), toilet(马桶), shower(淋浴器), bathtub(浴盆), brush(刷子), toothbrush(牙刷), umbrella(雨伞). 交通工具类：bus(公共汽车), car(小汽车), truck(大卡车), bicycle=bike(自行车), train(火车), airplane=plane(飞机), ship(轮船), boat(小船), taxi(出租车), cab(出租小汽车). 人体部位类：body(身体), head(头), hair(头发), eye(眼睛), ear(耳朵), nose(鼻子), mouth(嘴), face(脸), neck(脖子), shoulde

3、r(肩膀), arm(胳膊), elbow(胳膊肘), hand(手), finger(手指), stomach (肚子), leg(腿), knee(膝盖), foot(脚)复数feet, toe(脚趾). 动物名称类：cat(猫), dog(狗), pig(猪), duck(鸭子), goose(鹅)复数geese, bird(鸟), chicken(母鸡), chick(小鸡), cock(公鸡), bee(蜜蜂), butterfly(蝴蝶), cow(奶牛), horse(马), rabbit(兔子), monkey(猴子), panda(熊猫), tiger(老虎), lion(狮子), bear(熊), elephant(大象), donkey(驴), snake(蛇), frog(青蛙), fish(鱼), sheep(绵羊), goat(山羊), fox(狐狸), wolf(狼), mouse(老鼠)复数mice, zebra(斑马), camel(骆驼), deer(鹿), giraffe(长颈鹿), kangaroo(袋鼠). 水果名称类：apple(苹果), b

4、anana(香蕉), pear(梨子), peach(桃子), orange(桔子), grape(葡萄), strawberry(草莓), melon(瓜), watermelon(西瓜), pineapple(菠萝), mango(芒果), coconut(椰子). 食品名称类：bread(面包), egg(鸡蛋), hamburger(汉堡包), sandwich(三明治), hot dog(热狗), ice cream(冰激凌), cake(蛋糕), cookies(饼干), pizza(比萨饼), donut(面包圈), toast(烤面包), jam(果酱), noodles(面条), dumplings(饺子), rice(米饭), soup(汤), French fries(炸薯条), sausage(香肠), beef(牛肉), mutton(羊肉), fish(鱼肉), pork(猪肉), chicken(鸡肉). 蔬菜名称类：cabbage(卷心菜), onion(洋葱), carrot(胡萝卜), pea(豌豆), eggplant(茄子), tomato(西红

5、柿), potato(土豆), beans(豆子). 饮料名称类：juice(果汁), milk(牛奶), pop(汽水), coffee(咖啡), coke(可乐), tea(茶), water(水). 家庭成员类: grandfather(祖父/外祖父), grandmother(祖母/外祖母), grandpa(爷爷/姥爷), grandma(奶奶/姥姥), father(父亲), dad(爸爸), mother(母亲), mum/mom(妈妈), brother(兄/弟), sister(姐/妹), uncle(伯/叔/舅/姑/姨父), aunt(伯/婶/舅/姑/姨母), cousin(堂/表兄弟姐妹). 职业名称类：doctor(医生), nurse(护士), teacher(老师), worker(工人), driver(司机), farmer(农民), policeman(警察), pupil(小学生), student(中学生), clerk(职员), businessman(男商人), businesswoman(女商人), waiter(男服务员), waitres

6、s(女服务员), cashier(收银员), writer(作家), singer(歌手), actor(演员), dancer(舞蹈演员). 服装名称类：blouse(男衬衫), shirt(女衬衫), T-shirt(T恤衫), skirt(短裙), dress(连衣裙), jacket(夹克衫), cap(太阳帽), hat(礼帽), coat(大衣), sweater(毛衣), pants (长裤), shorts(短裤), jeans(牛仔裤), sock(袜子), shoe(鞋子), sandals(露趾凉鞋), mittens=mitts(连指手套), gloves(分指手套), scarf(围巾), raincoat(雨衣), swimsuit(游泳衣). 球类名称类：basketball(篮球), football(足球), volleyball(排球), tennis(网球), ping-pong=table tennis(乒乓球), badminton(羽毛球), baseball(棒球). 方位名称类：east(东方)，west(西方), north(北方),

7、south(南方). 公共场所类：park(公园), library(图书馆), gym(体育馆), shop(商店), store(商场), cinema=movie theatre(电影院), restaurant(餐馆), market(市场), hotel(宾馆). 一日三餐类：breakfast(早餐), lunch(午餐), supper=dinner(晚餐). 季节名称类：season(季节), winter(冬季), spring(春季), summer(夏季), fall=autumn(秋季). 星期名称类：week(周), Sunday(星期日), Monday(星期一), Tuesday(星期二), Wednesday(星期三), Thursday(星期四), Friday(星期五), Saturday(星期六). 月份名称类：month(月), January(一月), February(二月), March(三月), April(四月), May(五月), June(六月), July(七月), August(八月), September(九月), Octob

8、er(十月), November(十一月), December(十二月). 图形名称类：shape(图形、形状), line(直线), circle(圆形), square(方形), triangle(三角形). 节日名称类：New Years Day(新年、元旦), Spring Festival(春节), Womens Day(妇女节), International workers Day=May Day(国际劳动节), Childrens Day(儿童节), Teachers Day(教师节), National Day(国庆节), Christmas Day(圣诞节). 附表二：冀教版教材中所学动词短语汇总记忆表1.play basketball(打篮球) 2.play ping-pong(打乒乓球) 3.play soccer(踢足球) 4. like best(最喜欢) 5.teach sb. to do sth.(教某人做某事) 6.would like to do sth.(愿意做某事) 7.go to the store(去商场) 8.ask sb. for help

9、(请求某人提供帮助) 9.Excuse me.(打扰了!) 10.be ready to do sth.(准备做某事) 11.want to do sth.( 想做某事) 12.have fun=have a good time(过得愉快/玩得开心) 13.watch sb. do sth.(看某人做某事) 14.arrive at(到达) 15.have fun doing sth.(做某事开心) 16.yell for(为.大声呼喊) 17.buy sth.for sb.(给某人买某物) 18.play hard(打地努力) 19.throw the basketball(扔篮球) 20.catch the basketball(接住篮球) 21.eat breakfas=have breakfast(吃早饭) 22.eat lunch=have lunch(吃午餐) 23.eat supper=have supper(吃晚餐) 24.be going to do sth.(打算/准备去做某事) 25.eat porridge(喝粥) 26.wake up(醒来) 27.brush ones teeth(刷牙) 28.go to school(去上学) 29.put on(穿上) 30.wash ones hands(洗手) 31.wash ones face(洗脸) 32.at school(在学校) b ones hair(梳头) 34.work hard(努力工作) 35.answer questions(回答问题) 36.do ones homework(做家庭作业) 37.take a shower(冲淋浴) 38.take a bath(洗澡) 39.make sb. do sth.(使某人做某事) 40.Watch out!(小心!) 41.make a chart(制表格) 42.play sports(做运动) 43.ask some questions(问些问题) 44. ride a bike=ride bikes(骑自行车) 45. walk to school=go to school on foot(步行去学校) 46.have/h

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