2024届高三英语一轮复习名词性从句课件

1、2023-2024名词性从句复习名词性从句复习 Gaozhou No.2 Senior High School 定语从句定语从句 I思考：句子分类（按结构）思考：句子分类（按结构）简单句简单句并列句并列句复合句复合句状语从句状语从句名词性从句名词性从句主语从句主语从句宾语从句宾语从句表语从句表语从句同位语从句同位语从句Thekingpassedaway.Thekingpassedawayandleftakingdom.Thekingwhowaskindpassedaway.Thekingpassedawaywhenheworkedonthethrone.名词名词性性从句从句认得认得出出做得做得对对用得用得好好一、认得出一、认得出：也就是在文章中我们要准确地辨认也就是在文章中我们要准确地辨认出四种名词性从句出四种名词性从句1.定义定义：在在复合句中起复合句中起名词名词作用的从句作用的从句2.类别类别：主语主语从句、宾语从句从句、宾语从句、表语、表语从句和同从句和同位语从句。位语从句。从句的范围1.ThateveryoneknowsSaBeiningshocksme.从连词开始，到下一个谓

2、语之前2.EveryoneknowsthatIlikeSaBeining.从连词开始，到结尾3.ThefactthatSaBeiningisahumoroushostisknowntoall.从连词开始，到下一个谓语之前1.每个人都认识撒贝宁。每个人都认识撒贝宁震惊了我2.大家都知道撒贝宁。大家都知道我喜欢撒贝宁。3.撒贝宁是很受欢迎的。这就是为什么撒贝宁在年轻人中很受欢迎。4.撒贝宁，一个幽默的主持人，逗乐了我们。撒贝宁是一位幽默的主持人这个事实是众所周知的。什么是主、宾、表、同从1.SaBeiningshocksme.ThateveryoneknowsSaBeiningshocksme.2.EveryoneknowsSaBeining.EveryoneknowsthatIlikeSaBeining.3.SaBeiningispopularamongtheyoung.ThisiswhySaBeiningispopularamongtheyoung.4.SaBeining,ahumoroushost,amusesus.ThefactthatSaBeiningisahumoroushos

3、tisknowntoall.从位置上辨认主、宾、表、同从主从在谓之前宾从在谓之后表从在系动之后同从在名词之后a womanly man That you dont like him makes him heartbroken.The fact that you dont like him makes him heartbroken.That is why you dont like him.We now know that you dont like him.主语从句主语从句主语从句主语从句(Subject Clause)(Subject Clause)宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句(Object Clause)(Object Clause)表语从句表语从句表语从句表语从句(Predicative Clause)(Predicative Clause)同位语从句同位语从句同位语从句同位语从句(Appositive Clause)(Appositive Clause)Activity2阅读下面的短文，分析名词从句。During this new term,we have learned

4、 a lot of outstandingscientists.YuanLongping,knownasthe“fatherofhybridrice”,wasoneofChinasmostfamousscientists.Inhislife,whatconcernedhimmostwasthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvestsand sometimes even had a serious shortage of food toeat.Farmers needed to boost yields in the fields they had.Howthiscouldbedonewasachallengingquestionatthetime.Yuanwasconvincedthattheanswercouldbefoundinthecreationofhybridrice.However,whetheritwaspossibletodevelopahybridofself-pollinatingplantssuchasricewasamatterofgreatde

5、bate.Today,it is estimated that about 60 percent of domestic riceconsumption in China is comprised of crops generated fromYuans hybrid strains.When an outbreak of cholera hit Europe,JohnSnowwasabletoannouncethatthepumpwatercarriedcholera germs.The truth was that the water from the BroadStreetpumphadbeeninfectedbywaste.Besides,QianXuesenandStephenHawkingbothhadagreatimpactonthedevelopmentofscience.Onecannotdenythefactthatthesegreatscientistmakecontributionstotheworld.Weallthinkitimportantthatweca

6、nlearnscientificspirit.主语从句：作主语成分;位置多在谓语动词或系动词之前,或由_it作形式主，如文中的句宾语从句：作宾语成分:位置多在及物动词或介词或一些形容词之后（aware,certain,sure,glad,pleased），或由it作形式宾语，如文中的句)表语从句:作表语(背多分P8)成分:位置多在系动词之后,如文中的同位语从句:作同位语成分;位置多在抽象名词(如fact,news,truth，evidence,idea,thought,opinion,message,doubt.)之后解释说明名词的内容。如文中的句1be,1继续,2似乎,2处于,3保持,5感官,8变化名词性从句名词性从句主语从句主语从句宾语从句宾语从句表语从句表语从句同位语同位语从句Conclusion关联关联词词连接词:that(无名无份)，whether/if（有名无份）连接代词(有名有份,作主、宾、表、定)：who,whom,whoever,what,whatever,which,whichever，whose.连接副词(有名有份,作状):when,why，whenever,wh

7、ere,wherever,how,however,无名无份：无意义无成分；有名无份：有意义无成分有名有份：有意义有成分关联关联词词连接词:_(无名无份)，（有名无份）连接代词(有名有份,作主、宾、表、定)：_连接副词(有名有份,作状):_无名无份：无意义无成分；有名无份：有意义无成分有名有份：有意义有成分thatwhether/ifwho、whom、whoever、what、whatever、which、whichever、whosewhen、whenever、where、wherever、how、however、why1.IfyouconsiderImtheperfectpersonforthejob,pleasecontactmeatyopurearlistconvenience.2.ImconvincedIcanbeequaltothejob.3.His bedroom is packed with装满 dozens of“living treasures”that he has collected from the outdoors,including insects,fish

8、,and crabs.4.As a result of several recent international movements,schools in nations around the world now provide inclusive广泛的 education,which means that students with disabilities have access to 进入，得到the common curriculum（课程）in the general education classroom.5.He noted指出 that the test made a difference in finding the cause and“getting her the right care that she needed almost immediately”.一、认得出一、认得出1.判填连词(谓语数量)2.画从句范围3.辩从句类型4.看缺什么意思就补什么连词填连词步骤二、做得对二、做得对Lets try不缺成分、意思不缺成分、意思1._thecoronoviruss

9、houldbetakenseriouslyisanundoubtedfact.主语从句That同位语从句2.Theidea_computerscanrecognizehumanvoicessurprisesmanypeople.that不缺成分、意思不缺成分、意思锦囊1：名词性从句中，不缺成分、意思就填that。3.Iwonder_youcanlendmeahelpinghand.whether/if不缺成分、缺意思不缺成分、缺意思宾语从句4.Thequestionis_hewillbepresentornot.whether不缺成分、缺意思不缺成分、缺意思表语从句whether/if在名词性从句中怎么区分呢？有.谓语，所以填连词；从句是从.到.；整个句子缺.意思，所以填.Lets summarize连线：whether和if用法有何区别？if引导主语从句位于介词后的宾语从句与ornot连用引导表语从句引导同位语从句与不定式todo连用锦囊2：whether/if不易辨，使用whether不易错。whether引导宾语从句whichwhomWhat5.Canyoutell_dictio

10、naryishers?6.Thequestionis_weshouldtrust.7._yousaidatthemeetingdescribesabrightfutureofthecompany.宾语从句作定语表语从句作宾语主语从句作宾语Lets try8._bagwasthemostbeautifulisstillunknownnow.9.Itwasneverclear_themanhadntreportedtheaccidentsooner.10.Iwanttoknow_wecansetoff.11._theuniversecameintobeingisstillamystery.锦囊3：连接代词和连接副词都起连接作用，都有实际意义，连接代词充当主宾表定，连接副词充当状语，要仔细分析句意。whywhenHow主语从句宾语从句作状语Whose主语从句作定语主语从句15._LiBaiwasbornwasknowntothepublic,butsomewontacceptit.14.Youcansityoulike.WhereverWhere12._madethelongdistance

《2024届高三英语一轮复习名词性从句课件》由会员p****u分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2024届高三英语一轮复习名词性从句课件》请在金锄头文库上搜索。