高考英语一轮复习每日一题第25周周末培优含解析

1、周末培优高考频度： 难易程度：1.（2016天津卷）假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李津。一批来自英国的高中生与你校学生开展了为期两周的交流活动。现在，他们即将回国，你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。（1） 回顾双方的交流活动（如学习、生活、体育、文艺等方面）；（2） 谈谈收获或感想；（3） 表达祝愿与期望。注意：（1） 词数不少于100；（2） 可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；（3） 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear friends,How time flies! Thank you.【思路点拨】这是一篇发言稿，要点都已经给出，关键在于要点要全面涵盖，不能有遗漏和省略。但是要点只是提【范文赏析】Dear friends,How time flies!Two weeks have passed since you came to our school for the exchange program, which we all have benefited from.During these two weeks, we have studied and live

2、d together, which gives us the opportunity to promote our friendship. Doing sports as a team has enabled us to know each other better. Your art skills are excellent and admirable, which leaves me a deep impression. I think all our classmates have learned a lot from our communication and the various activities. Now, on behalf of my schoolmates, I wish you a safe return. I also hope that there will be more events of this kind in the future.Thank you.2. 某中学生英文报正举办The Season I Like Best的征文活动，请用英文写一篇

3、短文投稿，内容应包括：1. 你最喜欢的季节；2. 你喜欢该季节的两条理由(如：气候、景色、活动、感受)。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 题目已为你写好；3. 行文连贯，语篇完整；4. 文中不得透露个人真实信息。_【思路点拨】以我最喜欢的季节为题写一篇文章，属于提纲作文中的介绍事物类型。学生看似没写过、练过，但实则又有话可说。真正的难点在于对要点的分配和结构的把握：全文需要从陈述最喜欢的季节和给出理由两大方面进行构建，同时还要求在文章开头和结尾适当增加内容。 审题时考生需要注意三点：1. 既然是为征文活动写的短文，那么最好增加标题(题干已给出)，注意和书信类的应用文有所区别。2. 如前所述，内容主体虽然只涉及两个大方面，但陈述两条理由的时候需要有层次地展开：既可以从客观事实和主观感受两方面来写，也可以从季节本身的自然属性和发生在季节中的人文活动入手，这是该作文要求中比较灵活的部分。3. 需要增加文章开头和结尾部分，以保证语篇的完整性和逻辑的通畅性，这是该作文要求中比较开放的部分。这三点，是难点，也是失分点。【参考范文】The Season I Like BestEach of us k

4、nows that there are four seasons a year. Different people like different seasons; my favourite season is spring. I love to smell the fragrance of flowers, see the new green trees and hear the singing of small birds. There are many busy butterflies and bees over the flowers. Sometimes it rains, but usually rains quietly. The rain moistens the trees and the flowers. And I can play outside, too! Whether we like riding bikes, jogging or going on long walks, spring allows us to enjoy outdoor activiti

5、es that we had to put on the back burner during winter. Of course, there are many other reasons to explain why Im so excited about spring. Thank you, spring!【应试必备】演讲稿写作要点1. 为你的演讲选择一个主题，以听众为中心的方式选择你的演讲主题。2. 设定明确的主旨句、中心思想和主要要点，以听众为中心的方式设定这些内容，称谓要得体。3. 演讲稿要根据不同听众的来源，搜集听众信息，体现出听众的爱好，这样才可以很好地迎合他们的需要，更能确保听众会有正面的积极的反馈。4. 为你的演讲找论据。论据材料必须中肯、多样、详尽、恰当。演讲稿的基本结构首段简短介绍1. 欢迎听众 (welcome your audience)2. 介绍主题 / 自我介绍 (brief introduction of your subject) * Today I am going to talk about * The purpose of my present

6、ation is to introduce3. 说明演讲结构 (explain the structure of your speech) * Ill mainly talk about three points * During my talk, Ill be looking at three areas. First, Second,Third, * Ive divided my presentation into four parts. They are主体演讲的正文陈述主题(present the subject itself) * So, to start with, Id like to talk about the * The first problem today is that * Lets go to the first topic结束概括总结1. 总结演讲(summarize your speech) * To conclude/ In conclusion/ Now, to sum up,* So let me summarize what Ive said.*

7、 Finally, Id like to repeat the points I made at the beginning.* In conclusion, my recommendations are* I therefore suggest / propose / recommend the following strategy.2. 致谢听众 (thank your audience)* Many thanks for your attention.* Thank you all for being such an attentive audience.【说明文写作常用句型】1简要说明图表内容的句型：从图表可以看出Thetable/chartshowsthatAscanbeseenfromthechartFromthetable/chart/formswecanseeThetabletellsusthat2表示变化/比较的句型：Therewasagreat/slightincrease/riseinTherehasbeenasudden/slow/rapidfall/dropinItis20%lower/higherthanThenumber/ratehasnearlydoubled,asagainstthatoflastyear.ThenumberistimesasmuchasthatofItincreases/rises/decreases/reducesby times/ percent/2/3.3说明原因的句型：ThereasonforisthatOnemaythinkofthechangeasaresultofThechangeinlargelyresultsfromthefactthat

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