2022年高二英语下期中试卷（含解析）新人教版

1、2022年高二英语下期中试卷（含解析）新人教版题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分评卷人得分一、单项选择（题型注释）评卷人得分二、完形填空（题型注释）18B19D20C【解析】试题分析：这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。Steven Callahan在独自穿越大西洋时，他的船沉了。他一次次地鼓励自己，“我能行”，他终于靠着顽强的意志和有效的生存技巧生还。作者被这句话打动，时常用它来勉励自己。1考查形容词：Afull满的，Brich富有的，Cfew很少，Denough足够的，从上下文看Steven Callahan的船沉了，补给很少了。选C。2考查副词：AAnd 并且，BYet然而，CStill仍然，DThus因此，这里是表示转折关系的副词，yet然而，在渔民发现他的时候，他还活着。选B。3考查形容词的比较级，Athinner更瘦，Bstronger更强壮，Cworse更糟糕，Dhealthier更健康，饿了76天一定是很瘦弱的多。选A。4考查名词：A. attitude态度B. imagination想象，C. instruction指示D. account描述，账户，句意：他怎么幸存的故事很有趣很吸

2、引人。选D。5考查动词：Aassisted帮助，Btended趋向于， Cmanaged设法成功的做， Dintended打算，这里是他成功的捕到鱼。选C。6考查动词：Amake制作，Babsorb吸收，Cselect挑选，Dreplace代替，句意：蒸发海水，获得可用的淡水。用make得到获得。选A。7考查词组：Aattacked袭击，Bcaught抓住，Cfroze 冷冻，Dcheated欺骗， catch ones eyes吸引某人的注意力，attract的宾语是attention。选B。8考查名词：Aoperation手术，Btaste品味， Cmessage信息，Dpoint观点，句型： it seems no point in doing做似乎是无用的。选D。9考查副词：A. firmly坚定地，B. pletely完全地，C. surely当然D. generally一般地，修饰exhausted是完全地。选B。10考查动词：Adeal处理，Bdefend 保卫，Csurvive幸存，Dobserve观察，这里作者在进行总结和议论，当人们要在这样的环境中求生存时，他们需要

3、进行思想斗争，已获得生存的勇气。选C。11考查副词：Asimilarly同样地， Bdifferently不同地，Cgradually逐渐地，Dmonly共同地，在遇到相似的环境的时候，用A。12考查动词：Apull推，Btake带，Cbreak破坏，Dgive给，很多遇到相似的环境的人都放弃了或是疯了，选D。13考查介词短语：Afor the lack of 缺乏 Bin the face of面对，Cin exchange for 做为交换，Das a result of因为，虽然有这样大的危险，还有勇气生存下去。选B。14考查动词：A. handle处理B. carry运送，携带C. follow跟随，D. inspect视察，句意：我告诉自己能应付。选A。15考查词组：A. rolling up卷起来B. using up用完C. building up增强D. making up编造，这里是增加勇气。选C。16考查动词：Adefeated 击败，Bremended 推荐，Cintroduced介绍，Dstruck敲，使想起，这使我想起重要的事情。选D。17考查形容词：Afar

4、远的Blong长的， Cever曾经， Deven甚至表示目标遥远。选A。18考查名词：Afeelings感觉，Bsenses感觉，感官，Cideas主意，Dinfluences影响，选B。每次我说的时候，都会恢复理性，选B。19考查动词：Arelated和有关，Bmeasured衡量，Ccontributed贡献， Dpared 比较，pared to和相比，和别人经历的事相比较，选D。20考查词组：A. see through看穿B. cut through切开C. go through 经历，通过，D. think through想出解决办法，帮助你通过困难的地方，选C。考点：考查故事类完型填空评卷人得分三、阅读理解（题型注释）A farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two bas

5、kets of vegetables to town. But it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.The n

6、ext afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, an officer asked: “Are these yours?” “Yes, sir.” the farmer answered timidly(胆怯地)。”Have you killed the man?” “No, no, sir.” the farmer said in a hurry.” When did you see the dead man?” ”About seven last evening.” “Did you see who killed the man?” “No, Sir.” The officer brought out a knife and asked, “Have you seen it yet?” ”No, Sir. The officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him up and send him into p

7、rison.That evening the officer went on trying .Pointing to the knife, he asked again,” Have you seen it yet?” ”Yes, Sir.” The officer was happy and asked,” When and where?” “I saw it here this afternoon, sir.”21The farmer decided to sell the vegetables to .A. buy some food for his familyB. buy some medicine for his wifeC. go to see a doctorD. go to the cinema22The farmer didnt sell out his vegetables until the evening because .A. they were too badB. they were very expensiveC. it rained hard that

8、 morningD. few people liked to go out on such a bad day23The farmer ran away quickly because .A. the policemen were ing towards him.B. his wife was waiting for him at homeC. he was afraid to see a dead man.D. it was so late that he couldnt stay there any longer.【答案】21B22D23C【解析】试题分析：本文主要讲了一位农民为了给自己妻子买药治病，卖了自己的蔬菜。在回家的路上，他看到一个人躺在路边，便好心想扶他起来，结果发现那是一个浑身沾满血的死人，由于害怕他扔掉篮子就跑，不想却被法官冤枉成为凶手。21细节题：根据文章的句子：He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.可知这个农民准备将蔬菜卖掉给妻子买药，故选B。22细节题：根据文章的句子：But it was rain

9、ing hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark，可知农民没有卖掉蔬菜因为很少有人愿意在这个恶劣的天气外出，故选D。23细节题：根据文章的句子： At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.可知这个人很快跑掉，因为他害怕看见死人，答案为 C。考点：故事类短文阅读理解A man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in the newspaper.Last week, he said,my umbrella was stolen from a London church. As it was a present, I spent twice its worth in advertising, but didnt get it back.How did you write your advertisement? asked one of the listeners, a merchant. He

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