【精品】人教版英语必修四十二省区强化练习:unit 3 section 2含答案
7页1、人教版英语精品资料Unit 3 Section .语法单项填空1Be quiet! Do you hear someone _(shout) for something?答案:shouting考查非谓语动词形式。根据someone与shout的主动关系和Be quiet可判断此处表示动作正在进行,故用其ing形式。 2Sitting in the chair beside the window, I watched the leaves _(swing) in the wind.答案:swinging考查非谓语动词形式。watch为感官动词,后接动词作宾语补足语时用现在分词表示“正在”。swing摇摆。此处指树叶正在风中摇摆。3I was greatly _(amaze) at how he worked out the _(puzzle) problem in a creative way.答案:amazed; puzzling考查非谓语动词。句意:他很有创意地把这个令人困惑的难题解决了,我对此惊诧不已。be amazed at对感到惊异;puzzling令人迷惑的。4It is s
2、aid that the new school _(cost) 20 million yuan will soon be completed.答案:costing考查非谓语动词。句意:这所耗资两千万元的新校即将竣工。“sth.cost多少钱”表示某物花费多少钱。new school与cost之间是主动关系,因此用现在分词。5On hearing the _(disappoint) news that their favorite team had lost the match, they all became _(disappoint)答案:disappointing; disappointed考查非谓语动词。句意:听到他们钟爱的一方已输掉比赛这一令人沮丧的消息时,他们都十分的失望。disappointing令人失望的;disappointed失望的。6Wheres Joan?I found her _(deliver) newspapers from door to door on the way home.答案:delivering考查非谓语动词。句意:琼在哪儿?我在回家的路上看见
3、她正在挨家挨户地送报纸。find sb.doing sth.“发现某人正在做某事”,delivering在此作宾语补足语。7It seems that they provide us with an _(encourage) situation, but in fact we are _(face) with a lot of difficult problems.答案:encouraging; faced考查分词作定语的用法。句意:似乎他们为我们提供了鼓舞人心的形势,但实际上我们还面临着很多困难。encouraging令人鼓舞的,鼓舞人心的;encouraged感到鼓舞的;受鼓励的。face作动词时为及物动词,表面对,面临,facebe faced with。第二空如要用facing,则后无需加with。8People seldom realize the voice needs looking after. Many people below the age of 65 are left _(sound) much older than they are.答案:sounding考查
4、非谓语动词。句意:人们很少意识到声音也需要保护,很多65岁以下的老人听起来要比实际年龄老。题干中的后半部分转换成主动语态后应为:.leave many people below the age of 65 sounding much older than they are。现在分词短语sounding much older than they are在句子中作主语补足语,sound和many people below the age of 65在逻辑关系上为主动关系。9With the car _(break) down halfway on the road, we had to wait for help coming.答案:breaking考查非谓语动词。句意:由于汽车在半路上坏了,我们只好等待援助的到来。car与break之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分同形式作宾语补足语。10Jane, _(struggle) for months to find a job as a travel agent, finally got one as a waitress.答案:having
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