1、小学六年级英语总复习知识归类(1)元音字母:A a , Ee, i,Oo,Uu其他的都是辅音字母半元音字母: Yy(2) 数字:基数词和序数词的运用,如计算、购物等.基数词:One, two,three,fie,si, sve,eiht, nie, ten ,leve, twe, hirteen, foureen, fie twet, twnyone hirty, fort, fifteight, nety, one/a hudd , one/ahdre and one two hudred序数词:irt, sed , third , furth ,fift, sixth, sevnth, ighth, ninh, tnth, elenth, tfhwenieth,tey-ir, tntysecond, tnty-third, twent-furthrtieth, forieh, ifiet eitieh, ninetieth(3)颜色:实物的颜色 colours: e, pink, yello, bwn, bue,purple, orng, lak,hite, ry, daklue,
2、 ligh be.(4)时间:年、季节、月、星期、日、时刻year, seson( sing, summr, tum,winter) , mont: anuary, ebruy, Mach, Aprl,May, Jne, Jly, Ag,Seteer, Octob,Noveber,December.Wek: Sunay, Mondy, Tesay,ednesday,Tursa, ridy,SaurdayDy: 1st May (he first f May),May2nd(y the sco) ime: (n) hou, mne, scond0:05(ive mintes t en, tnfive) 10:10 (ten minutespst ten, ten en)1:15(uarterpast en, tifeen)0:30 (alf a tn, ten thirty)10:45 (quarrtolen, tn frty-fi) 11:00 (eleven oock) ()食品与饮料:人对食品与饮料的喜好;东西方食品food : met,rce, fish, bead, gdrks
3、 : watr, ilk ,orane juic ,cok, cffee()服装:服装的颜色:人对服装的喜好;某人的穿戴;所属关系clothes: ht,ca, oat, sht , T-shir, skrt, dress, sweater, jackt, trousers, sock, she put on, we所属关系:形容词性的物主代词:my, ur, his,he, its, our, tr名词性的物主代词: mne,yous,his, e, its, ours,eis(7)玩具和文具:特点、颜色、所属关系;存在的位置 Ts: dl, toy文具: desk, ook,bag ,pn, pencil, pnci-bo, ruer,chair, ball存在的位置 : in, o,undr, beside, bein, front of, in h fo of , in e middle f, atthe back of(plac/ pr).(8)平常生活用品:特点、颜色、所属关系;存在的位置 words: hlf,table,clk, brh, tlephone,ligh,
4、comter, bie, dge, lass, kife, keybod, botte, box, late, hto,potgap, fax, aio, ser-market,特点: i, smal, evy, ligh, wite, ak, mpty,full,ol, new, beautul, cute, tl, ort, strong,pump, nic,gd, bad(9)动物:家畜、家禽;农场动物、动物园及野生动物的特点;生活地点和所属关系 ords(nmals): ca, dog, uc, oos (gee) fish, sheep,bird,pada, nke, rabbt, en , coc, hick,igr,lon, pig, cw, mose (mce)生活地点:at hom,ina rm, n zoo (0)植物:特点、所属关系;存在的位置words: re, ros, flowr, leve (leaves) (11)环境与建筑:特点、所属关系;存在的位置 building: aory, hospitl,par, hou, lirar, muu,f, far
5、m, pos offc, bk, olice stton, rai ttion, sports stadim, partmnt stor, store,schol,assoo, hou: athroom,ving-oom, sitting-rom, bdom, kitc, garden房子的基本构造:door,gae, wa, widw,or (12)身体:特点 bdy:head, hair,ee, noe,e, muth, neck,ouldr, hand, fgr,foot (eet) ,toe外貌:ft, hin, pp ,al,shrt, old, yng, rod ae, w big blueeyes, ir,ot hair, bachair ,white air注意:描述人的外貌时,have与as用法上的区别; 形容词的用法,如 :tal,shrt, ol,yong, blac , long (13)个人状况:姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好age, year, dss, emailres, hobby,hobb: cllectng tmp(oins) , goin immig
6、 oig sh 动词ng的变化规律:1)直接加ing ,如: opnenng, cleanceaning, eetmtig, sg-snging, study-stuying,2) 去掉词尾不发音的,如:ake-akin, cloclosing,comecomin,driv-dring,hav-hvin, seusing, write-wrtng, pctce-pracicn,3) 重读闭音节的,双写最后的字母,加 ig , 如: sit-sttin, put-utting, begin-ein ,ge-gettig, wm-simming, rn-unni, utcutng,becoebeomi, 主语是第三人称单数时一般目前时动词的变化规律(与名词变复数规律相似):1) 直接加s,如:ok-oks, cme-ces, ls-ces, )以o, ,s, s, 结尾+es , 如: teachtces, go-es, d-dos, ctc-cates, wsh-washs,rush-rushes, mss-mss, 3) 辅音字母加y结尾,把改为i ,es,如:fy-fle, wrry
7、-wrie, cary-carries,) 以f或fe结尾,把f或e,改为+es5)特殊:ve-has, (14)家庭、亲属和朋友:姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好:与你的关系 wods: famil, andfater(radpa/gddd),grmother(grdma/rand mm), father, mothe, brohe, sster, u,un, cousin,frie注意: 1)名词单复数,如:faml-families; 名词单数-复数规律: 1) 直接加, 如: bo-bys, tr-terms, 2)以, x,s, s, h 结尾+es , 如: bx-boxes, clss-classes,gls-glasse, coaccoaches, dess-esses,fafaxes,h-inch, mtch-atches, )辅音字母加y结尾,把y改为 ,es,如:bbybabies, lady-lades, facory-ctors, peachpeachs,libary-lbraries, wtch-wtches, 4)以f或fe结尾,把f或fe,改为v+es:lfeaves, knfe-kivs, wfe-ives, shelf-sees, 5) 特殊: mn-men, policeman-poicee, wn-wmen,hidcilden, ose-gee, toht, fot-fee,) 不变: hir, milk, ea, coffee,water,bread, ri, pap, ice, met, pole, fih, she, 2) 名词所有格,表白是“谁的” 如:ycusins ,h parnt它的构成规则: 单数名词后+“ ”, Mies er.复数名词词尾有,其后只+“ ”,Taers a教师节.若是两人共有时,只在后者 “s ”,Jimad
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