湖南省怀化市2023年中考英语试题（含解析）

1、湖南省湖南省怀怀化化市市 20232023 年中考英年中考英语语真真题题一一、听听下下面面 5 5 段段对对话话。每每段段对对话话后有后有一一个个小小题题，从从题题中中所所给给的的 A A、B B、C C 三三个个选选项项中中选选出出最最佳佳选项选项。(共共 5 5 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 1 分分，满满分分 5 5 分分)1 What does the girl like?ATigers.BElephants.CPandas.2.Whats Roberts favorite sport?A.Tennis.BBasketball.CSoccer.3.What can Lily play?A.The guitar.BThe piano.CThe violin.4.What time does Frank usually get to school?AAt 7:00.BAt 7:30.CAt 8:00.5.Where is the supermarket?ANext to the bank.BIn a school.CNear the hospital.二二、听听下下面面 5 5 段段

2、对对话话或或独白独白，每每段段对对话话或独或独白白后后有有几个几个小小题题，从从题题中中所所给给的的 A A、B B、C C 三三个个选选项项中中 选选出出最最佳佳选项选项。(共共 1515 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 1 分分，满满分分 1515 分分)听录音，回答问题。6.Whom did Lucy visit last week?AHer aunt.BHer sister.7.What did Lucy do in the countryside?CHer uncle.A.Climbed the mountain.B.Fed the chickens.C.Went fishing.听录音，回答问题。8Where is Mikes cousin from?AGuangzhou.BHangzhou.CChangsha.9When will they go to the movies?AOn Monday.BOn Friday.COn Sunday.听录音，回答问题。10What does Amys father love?ATalk shows.BSports shows.CNews

3、.11.How does Jack feel about talk shows?ABoring.BInteresting.12.What does Jack want to be one day?AA star.BA reporter.听录音，回答问题。CJust so so.CA player.13What is Peter doing?ADoing homework.BPlaying games.CReading books.14What is Peter good at?AWriting.BDancing.CRunning.15.Why does Linda want to be a doctor?A.To make money.BTo help people.16.Where does Linda want to live?A.In Beijing.BIn Shenzhen.听录音，回答问题。CTo have fun.CIn Shanghai.17.How old is Li Hua?A16.B15.18.When does Li Hua want to get a job?C

4、14.A.In summer vacation.B.On school days.C.On weekends.19.Where does Li Huas mom work?AIn a hospital.BAt a restaurant.20How do many students get their pocket money now?CIn a school.A.By asking parents for it.B.By getting good grades.C.By making it by themselves.三三、单单项项填空填空，从从 A A、B B、C C 三三个个选选项项中中选选择择正正确确的答的答案案填空填空。(共共 1010 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 1 分分，满满分分 10 10 分分)21 The C919 islarge plane made by China.AaBanCthe【解析】【分析】句意：C919 是由中国制造的大飞机。the 是定冠词，表示特指；a/an 是不定冠词，表示泛 指，意为一个，a 用在辅音音素开头的单词前，an 用在元音音素开头的单

5、词前。此处表示泛指，large 以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用 a。故选 A。【点评】考查不定冠词。注意识记冠词的用法。22.My mothers birthday is coming.I will buy a gift for.A.sheBhersCher【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈的生日就要来了。我将会为她买礼物。A.she 她，人称代词主格；B.hers 名 词性物主代词；C.her 宾格/形容词性物主代词。根据句子结构分析可知此处空格前有介词 for，后接宾格，故选 C。【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记介词后接宾格。23.The earthquake in Turkey(土耳其)happenedFebruary 6,2023.A.onBinCat【解析】【分析】句意：土耳其地震发生在 2023 年 2 月 6 日。A.on 后接具体的日期；B.in 后接某年某月某 季节；C.at 后接具体时刻。空格后的February 6,2023是具体的日期，介词用 on。故选 A。【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记时间介词的用法。24.People planttrees on Tree-Planti

6、ng Day every year.A.hundredBhundreds ofChundreds【解析】【分析】句意：在每年的植树节，人们种数百棵树。hundred 的表达：表示具体的数量，基数词+hundred 的单数；表示概数，hundred 的复数+of。此处意指数百棵树，表示的是概数，用 hundreds of，故选 B。【点评】考查整数表达。注意识记 hundred 的用法。25.Xu Mengtao is one of theplayers in China.A.famousBmore famousCmost famous【解析】【分析】句意：徐梦桃是中国最著名的运动员之一。A.famous 著名的，原级；B.more famous 更出 名，比较级；C.most famous，最出名，最高级。根据one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，最.之一，固 定搭配可知此处应用最高级，故选 C。【点评】考查固定搭配和形容词最高级。注意识记结构one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。26.I join the volunteer program on weekends?O

7、f course you can.A.CanBMustCShould【解析】【分析】句意：我可以在周末参加志愿者项目吗？你当然可以。A.Can 可以；B.Must 必 须；C.Should 应该。根据答句Of course you can.可知此处应是询问是否可以参加志愿者项目，用情态动 词 can 表示请求许可。故选 A。【点评】考查情态动词。注意识记各情态动词的含义，结合答句选择正确答案。27.Look!Our Chinese teachera talk in the meeting room.A.gaveBis givingCgives【解析】【分析】句意：看！我们的语文老师正在会议室做报告。A.gave 给，动词过去式；B.is giving 现在 进行时；C.gives 动词第三人称单数形式。根据Look可知，句子为现在进行时，结构为：主语+am/is/are+动词现在分词，此处主语为 Our Chinese teacher，be 动词用 is，故选 B。【点评】考查现在进行时态。注意识记 look 为现在进行时的标志。28.Many people enjoyzongzi b

8、y themselves on the Dragon Boat Festival.AmakingBmadeCto make【解析】【分析】句意：许多人喜欢在端午节自己包粽子。A.making 制作，动词 ing 形式；B.made 动词过 去式；C.to make 动词不定式。根据enjoy doing sth，喜欢做某事，固定搭配。动名词作宾语，故选 A。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定的结构enjoy doing sth。29.The cakeby the hungry students quickly yesterday.A.eatsBis eatenCwas eaten【解析】【分析】句意：昨天，那个蛋糕很快被饥饿的学生们吃完了。A.eats 动词第三人称单数形式；B.is eaten 一般现在时的被动语态；C.was eaten 一般过去时的被动语态。根据yesterday可知句子用一般过去时，主 语 The cake 与动词 eat 存在逻辑上的被动关系，因此句子用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为：was/were+过去分词。故选 C。【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。注意根

9、据主语与谓语之间的逻辑关系确定谓语动词形式。30.Jenny,do you know?She is from Canada.A.where is the woman in red fromB.where the woman in red is fromC.what the woman in red likes【解析】【分析】句意：珍妮，你知道穿红衣服的女人来自哪里吗?她来自加拿大。分析句子结构 可知，此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序。结合答句She is from Canada可知，是询问来自哪里，用 where。故选 B。【点评】考查宾语从句。注意识记宾语从句的三要素：语序，时态，引导词。四四、完完形形填填空空(共共 1010 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 1 分分，满满分分 1010 分分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was Friday afternoon.After getting off the school bus,Susan ran into the 31happily.How was school,Susan?as

10、ked her mom.It was32,mom.Labor Day(劳动节)is coming.I am excited that I will have no 33 next Monday!Susan woke up early on Labor Day morning.Mom told her that they 34 to do something meaningful.Susan couldnt believe it.She thought Labor Day was a holiday.Susan,your 35 is ready.We have many things to do today.Lets be quick,said Mom.Susan didnt like the idea,36 she had to follow her parents.After she had breakfast 37,she began the work unhappily.But things began to 38 while she was doing the housewor

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