江苏省徐州市2023年中考英语试题（含答案）

1、江江苏苏省徐省徐州州市市 20232023 年中考英年中考英语语真真题题一一、单单项项选择选择1 In the picture,people are celebrating.ASpring FestivalBMid-Autumn FestivalCLantern FestivalDDragon Boat Festival【解析】【分析】句意：在图中，人们正在庆祝端午节。A 春节，B 中秋节，C 元宵节，D 端午节，图片描 述的事赛龙舟，故是端午节，故选 D。【点评】考查名词辨析和常识，注意识记 Dragon Boat Festival 的用法。2.Of all the,I love summer best.A.seasonsBsubjectsCcoloursDhobbies【解析】【分析】句意：在所有的季节里，我最喜欢夏天。A 季节，B 科目，C 颜色，D 爱好，根据 summer，可知是季节，故选 A。【点评】考查名词辨析，注意识记 seasons 的用法。3.No one helped me.I did it allmyself.A.forBofCbyDabout【解析】【分析】句

2、意：没有人帮助我。全是我自己做的。A 为了，B 的，C 靠，D 大约，根据 No one helped me，可知全是我自己做的，do sth by oneself，固定搭配，做某事靠自己，故选 C。【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记 do sth by oneself 的用法。4.Please move your car away,sir.This is area.A.No smokingBNo parkingCNo swimmingDNo littering【解析】【分析】句意：先生，请把你的车开走，这里是禁止停车区。A 禁止吸烟，B 禁止停车，C 禁止 游泳，D 禁止倒垃圾，根据 Please move your car away，可知禁止停车，故选 B。【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记 No parking 的用法。5.My cousin is.He never forgets the things he needs to do.A.energeticBcuriousCorganizedDconfident【解析】【分析】句意：我表弟做事很有条理，他从不忘记他需要做的事情。A 精力充

3、沛的，B 好奇的，C 有条理的，D 自信的，根据 He never forgets the things he needs to do，可知很有条理，故选 C。【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意识记 organized 的用法。6.I loved the book so much that I could hardly.A.put it upBput it downCput it onDput it out【解析】【分析】句意：我非常喜欢这本书，简直爱不释手。A 挂上，B 放下，C 穿上，D 扑灭，根据 I loved the book so much，可知爱不释手，放不下来，故选 B。【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记 put it down 的用法。7.other nurses in the hospital have worked here longer than Helen;only Lucy and Mary started working here before her.A.AllBMostCSomeDFew【解析】【分析】句意：医院里没有几个护士比海伦在这里工作的时间长，只有露西和

4、玛丽在她之前开始 在这里工作。A 所有的，B 大多数的，C 一些，D 没有，根据 only Lucy and Mary started working here before her，可知没有几个护士比海伦在这里工作的时间长，故表示否定的形容词是 few，故选 D。【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意识记 Few 的用法。8.I saw Harry in February and Ihim since then.A.didnt seeBwont seeChavent seenDdont see【解析】【分析】句意：我在二月份见过哈利，从那以后我就没见过他。A 过去式，B 将来时，C 现在完成 时，D 一般现在时，since then 是现在完成时标志，故选 C。【点评】考查时态，注意识记现在完成时的用法。9.Mum opened the doorbecause she didn t want to wake up her baby.A.angrilyBloudlyCquicklyDquietly【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈轻轻地打开门，因为她不想吵醒她的孩子。A 生气地，B 大声地，C 迅速地，

5、D 悄悄地，根据 she didnt want to wake up her baby，可知是轻轻地打开门，故选 D。【点评】考查副词辨析，注意识记 quietly 的用法。10.If you put all your eggs in one basket,youlosing everything all at one time.A.riskBenjoyCavoidDconsider【解析】【分析】句意：如果你把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里，你可能有风险会一次失去一切。A 冒险，B 喜欢，C 避免，D 考虑，根据 losing everything all at one time，可知是冒险的行为，故选 A。【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记 risk 的用法。11.Let s take the simple steps todaywe will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.A.unlessBuntilCso thatDthough【解析】【分析】句意：让我们从今天开始采取简单的步骤，这样我们明天就能

6、为我们的子孙后代拯救世界。A 除非，B 直到，C 这样，D 尽管，根据 take the simple steps，可知结果是明天就能为我们的子孙后代拯救世界，故用 so that 引导结果状语从句，故选 C。【点评】考查连词辨析，注意识记 so that 用法。12.The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese character.Itby people of all ages.A.is lovedBwas lovedCwill loveDis loving【解析】【分析】句意：孙悟空是一个传统的中国汉字。它受到各个年龄段的人的喜爱。A 一般现在时被 动语态，B 一般过去时被动语态，C 将来时，D 现在进行时，根据 by，和主语 it 与谓语动词 love 是被动 关系，描述客观事实用一般现在时，可知是一般现在时被动语态，故选 A。【点评】考查时态，语态，注意识记一般现在时被动语态的用法。13.I have decided to go to Beijing andone of my old friends there.A.isitingBvisit

7、edCvisitsDvisit【解析】【分析】句意：我决定去北京拜访我在那里的一位老朋友。A 动名词，B 过去式，C 单三式，D 动 词原形，decided to go to Beijing and，可知 and 前后一致，故用省略 to 的动词不定式，故用动词原形，故 选 D。【点评】考查动词，注意识记 and 前后一致的用法。14.I guess you want to go fishing.That s exactly what I was thinking.AYou read my mindBYou are welcomeCYou never knowDIt s up to you【解析】【分析】句意：我猜你是想去钓鱼。你读懂了我的心思，我就是这么想的。A 你读懂了 我的心思，B 不用谢，C 你永远不会知道，D 这取决于你，根据 That s exactly what I was thinking，可知你 读懂了我的心思，故选 A。【点评】考查情景交际，注意识记 You read my mind 的用法。15 Amy:You can just drop me here.Tom:

8、But we are two blocks away from the office.Amy:It s fine.I had a big lunch,and feel like a bit of walk.What does Amy want to do?AHave lunch.BTake a walk.CCall her office.DDrive a car.【解析】【分析】句意：艾米想做什么？A 吃午餐，B 散步，C 给办公室打电话，D 开汽车，根据 I had a big lunch,and feel like a bit of walk 我吃了一顿丰盛的午餐，想出去走走，可知是散步，故选 B。【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记 Take a walk 的用法。二二、完完形形填空填空完形填空Peter:Mum,I m so proud that you are a16.How many students are there in your class?Mum:Forty-five.Peter:Then it s hard to have many one-to-one talks

9、with each person.How do you know what s going on in their minds in class?Mum:My 17?I look at their body language.Peter:Their body language?But18?Mum:It s easy to see when students show interest in a lesson.Most19and make eye contact.They lean forward and look at me.People like to lean towards whatever they are interested in.When I tell a joke,they20.When I talk about something21,they are at a loss.If a student keeps looking at his watch,it shows he is22and just counting the minutes for the class

10、 to end.23two friends lean their heads together,they are probably writing notes to each other.Of course,not everyone who looks up is 24.in class.Some students look up but there is no eye contact.Their eyes seldom move,and they 25.wear the same expression.It seems that they are asleep with their eyes open!Peter:From time to time I daydream in class.26you teachers see it?Mum:Sure!With their chins（下巴）on their hands,daydreamers look out of the window or up at the ceiling.They are certainly intereste

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