UML专业术语翻译

1、UML专业术语翻译abstract class抽象类abstraction抽象accept event action接受事件动作accept time event action接受时间事件动作action动作action node动作节点action sequence动作序列action state动作状态activation激活activation(focus of control)激活(控制焦点)active class主动类active object主动对象activity活动activity diagram活动图activity edge活动边activity final node活动结束节点activity graph活动图activity node活动节点activity parameter node活动参数节点actor class执行者类actual parameter实参activity partition活动分区aggregate class聚合类aggregation聚合analysis分析analysis time分析时anchor锚apply适用archite

2、cture架构argument变元artifact制品assembly connector装配连接件association关联association class关联类association end关联端asynchronous message异步消息attribute属性auxiliary class辅助类behavior行为behavior state machine行为状态机behavioral feature行为特征behavioral model aspect行为模型方面binary association二元关联binding绑定boolean布尔值boolean expression布尔表达式call behavior action调用行为动作call operation action调用操作动作call state调用状态cardinality基数central buffer node中央缓冲节点child子choice (pseudo state)选择CIM MDA计算无关模型模型驱动架构class类class diagram类图classification分类clas

3、sifier类目 classifier role类目角色client客户collaboration协作collaboration diagram协作图collaboration use协作使用combined fragment复合片段comment注释communication diagram通信图compile time编译时complex port复杂端口component构件component diagram构件图composite class组合类composite aggregation组合聚合composite state组合状态composite structure diagram组合结构图composition组合Computation Independent (Model, Viewpoint)MDA计算无关（模型，视点）模型驱动架构concrete class具体类concurrency并发concurrent substate并发子状态conditional node条件节点connection point reference连接点引用connector连接件co

4、nstraint约束container容器containment hierarchy包容层次context语境continuation连续control flow控制流control node控制节点coregion(area)共同区域create创建creation message创建消息data store数据存储datatype数据类型decision node判断节点deep history深度历史deep pseudo state深度伪状态deferred event延迟事件deferred event （trigger）延迟事件（触发器）defining model MOF定义模型元对象设施delegation委派dependency依赖deployed artifact部署制品deployment diagram部署图deployment specification (spec)部署规约derived association派生关联derived attribute派生属性derived element派生元素design设计design time设计时destroy销毁

5、destruction event析构事件development process开发过程diagram图disjoint substate互斥子状态distribution unit分布单元domain领域Domain FacilityMDA领域设施模型驱动架构 duration constraint持续时间约束duration observation持续时间观测dynamic coice point动态选择点dynamic classification动态分类element元素entry action进入动作entry point入口点enumeration枚举event事件exception handler异常处理者executable node (activity node)可执行节点（活动节点）execution specification执行说明exit action退出动作exit point出口点expansion region扩展区域export导出expression表达式extend扩展extension扩展extension point扩展点faade外观feat

6、ure特征final node结束节点final state结束状态fire激发 flow final node流结束节点focus class焦点类focus of control控制焦点fork node分叉节点formal parameter形参found message找到的消息frame框framework框架gate门general ordering一般顺序general value lifeline一般值生命线generalizable element可泛化元素generalization泛化guard condition监护条件history历史implement(s)实现implementation实现implementation class实现类implementation inheritance实现继承import导入include包含inheritance继承initial node初始节点initial pseudo state初始伪状态initial state初始状态input pin输入引脚instance实例instance specification

7、实例规约instantiation实例化interaction交互interaction constraint交互约束interaction diagram交互图interaction overview diagram交互概览图interaction use交互使用interface接口interface inheritance接口继承interface realization接口实现internal transition内部转换interoperability互操作性interruptible activity region可中断活动区invariant不变量invocation action调用动作join node汇合节点junction (pseudo state)结合(伪状态)layer层lifeline生命线link链link end链端点local postcondition局部后置条件local precondidion局部前置条件loop node循环节点lost message丢失的消息manifestation显现mapping映射marked PIM MDA已标

8、记的平台无关模型模型驱动架构 marking, mark(s),标记MDA模型驱动架构merge node合并节点message消息message label消息标签metaclass元类meta-metamodel元元模型metamodel元模型metaobject元对象method方法model模型model aspect模型方面model elaboration模型精化model element模型元素model library模型库modeling建模modeling time建模时module模块MOF元对象设施multi object多对象multiple classification多重分类multiple inheritance多重继承multiplicity多重性multi-valued MOF多值的name名称namespace命名空间n-ary associationn元关联node节点Nabigable end 可导航端Non-nabigable end不可导航端note注解object对象object creation Message对象创建消息object diagram对象图object flow

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