英语高二英语副词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题含答案

1、（英语）高二英语副词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题（含答案）一、单项选择副词1. It is said the Great Wallthe Warring States, isworth visiting.A. dated from; muchB. dated from; wellC. dating from; muchD. dating from; well【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词和副词。句意：据说长城始建于战国时期，非常值得参观。date from追溯到，用现在分词做伴随状语，be well worth doing很值得做某事，故选D项。2. He has been living in this countrysince May 2012, with no visa.A. apparently B. relativelyC. legally D. illegally【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词。句意：自2012年5月以来，他一直非法居住在这个国家，没有签证。A.apparently 显然地；B. relatively 相对地；C. legally 合法地；D. i

2、llegally 不合法地。故选 D。3. （2018 江苏 97 校联考）More and more people tend to go to E-libraries in that they haveaccess to books when they are unable to get to a library.A. accidentally B. physicallyC. voluntarily D . appropriately【答案】B【解析】考查副词。 A. accidentally偶然地；B. physically身体上地；C. voluntarily自动地；D.appropriately适当地。句意：越来越多的人倾向于去电子图书馆，因为他们在无法去图书 馆的时候就能接触到书籍。此处指亲身去图书馆，故选B.4. While sending flowers as gifts , we cant choose flowers , because differentflowers may carry differe nt meanin gs.A. arbitrarily B.

3、cautiouslyC. originally D. thoroughly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。A. arbitrarily 反复无常地； B. cautiously 谨慎地；C. originally 最初；D. thoroughly 彻底地。句意：虽然送花作为礼物，我们不能任意选择鲜花，因为不同的花可能代表不同 的含义。故选A。5. While sending flowers as gifts, we cant choose flowers 亠because different flowers may carry differe nt meanin gs.A. originally B. cautiously C. arbitrarily D . thoroughly【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。 A. orig in ally 最初；B. cautiously 谨慎地；C. arbitrarily 随意地；D. thoroughly 彻底地。句意：在送花作为礼物的时候，我们不能随意选择花，因为不同的花可能有不同 的含义。故A选项正确。6. Credit c

4、ards areuseful whe n traveli ng.True. They save us the trouble of tak ing too much cash.A. particularlyB. partlyC. exactlyD. gradually【答案】A【解析】词义辨析。Particularly特别，尤其；.Partly部分的；exactly准确的；gradually逐渐的。信 用卡在旅游时特别有用。是的。给我们省去了带大量现金的麻烦。所以选A。7. All rights reserved. The content above shall not be reprintedwithout permission,than ks.A. arbitrarily B. barelyC . offen sively D . opti on ally【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。A. arbitrarily任意地；B. barely勉强地；C. offensively不愉快地;讨厌地；D. optionally有选择地。句意：版权所有，以上内容未经允许不准任意重印，谢 谢。

5、A项符合语境。t even go to8 . Great inven tors don tgraduate from famous uni versities. Some did nuni versity.A . likelyB . n ecessarilyC . reallyD . n early【答案】B【解析】 试题分析：句意：伟大的发明家没必要非得从著名院校毕业。有些人甚至没有上过大学。A. likely形容词 可能的” B. necessayi必要地；C. really真的；D. merely仅仅。根据有些发明家连大学也没上过，得知发明家不需要必须是毕业于名牌大学.故选B。考点：考查副词的用法。9. I m not making_ near as much money as I did when I was employed full time , but now we don t need as much either.A. anythingB. everythingC. any whereD. everywhere【答案】C【解析】试题分析：n otany where n

6、ear指离得很远。句意：我现在赚的钱大不如从前作全职的时候 了，但现在我们也不需要那么多钱了。故选Co考点：考查副词10. All color fades,un der the impact of direct sun light.A. especiallyB. eventuallyC. appropriatelyD. merely【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：所有的颜色都会褪色，尤其是在阳光的直射下。A. especially特别、尤其；B. eventually 最终；C. appropriately 适当地；D. merely 仅仅。根据 “under the impact of direct sun light.可知，此处表示尤其是”故A项正确。11. It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on until it was completely fulfilled.A. in steadB. yetC. regardlessD. still【答案

7、】C【解析】句意：这好像是不可能的任务，但是汤姆，尽管是体能挑战，不管怎样继续下去直到彻底完成。in stead相反；yet还；regardless不管怎样；still仍然。故选C。12. With no shortage of gamers, China -sports indestryneeds to fill positions in rolessuch as man ageme nt, coach ing and broadcasti ng.A. freque ntlyB. deliberatelyC. desperatelyD. fun dame ntally【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：由于不乏玩家，中国的电子竞技行业迫切需要填补管理、教练和广播等职位的空缺。A. frequently频繁地；B. deliberately故意地；C. desperately极度地；D.fun dame ntally根本地；基础地。根据句意故选C。13. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experienee,if you are

8、 travelling at high speed.A. eventuallyB. strangelyC. merelyD. especially【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：突然停下可能是一个可怕的经历，尤其是如果你以高速运行的时候。A. eventually 最终；B. strangely 奇怪地；C. merely 仅仅地；D. especially 尤其。此处强 调高速运行时，故选 D。【点睛】副词辨析是试卷中经常出现的题型，所以平时一定要把词汇放在句中进行记忆。在复习词 汇的时候，要依据语言的横向组合和纵向聚合，按照点一线一面的顺序，构建知识网络，对所学内容进行巩固、深化和提升，才能提高复习知识点的效率。这样，在做单项填空题 时，就会觉得游刃有余。对于英语中词汇的用法，平时要多归纳总结，而词汇的特殊用法 更要特别记忆。最好把词汇放在句子中，连同句子一起记忆。14. Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can., we shouldn t do it at the cost of our heal

9、th.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Furthermore【答案】B【解析】考查副词的用法。句意为转折关系，故用副词However然而，可是。15. I hadwan ted to rush outside and leave all the frustrat ing things beh ind but something told me I had to stay and face the music.A. gracefullyB. reluctantlyC. essentiallyD. desperately【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词意辨析。句意：我迫切地想要冲出去，把一切烦心事都抛在脑后，但我却不得 不面对现实。A. gracefully 优雅地；B. reluctantly 不情愿地；C. essentially 本来；D.desperately 迫切地。根据后文 but something told me I had to stay and face the music. 可知， 此处应为迫切想要做某事”。故选D项。16. She pretended to be calm butshe was very nervous when she was being questioned.A. in actualB. as matter of factC. actuallyD. in a fact【答案】 C【解析】【详解】考出副词辨析。句意：当她被询问的时候她假装镇定，但实际上非常紧张。

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