Unit 3 War and peace 单元完整课件-2023-2024学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册

1、Unit3 War and peace violentland(v着陆着陆)+-ingally(v使联盟使联盟)+-ed(形容词后缀形容词后缀)合成词：合成词：code(n代码代码)+name(v命名命名)violentlyviolencedomesticviolence家暴troop军队，士兵atroopofguests(一群)暴力的，粗暴的violentbehavior暴力行为强烈的，猛烈的violentwinds猛烈的大风landing登陆，降落allied 联盟的，（二战）同盟国的code-name起代号为command(v指挥指挥)+-er(名词后缀名词后缀)tide潮水，潮汐（跟定冠词the）Ittakescouragetospeakoutaganistthetideofopinion.parachute降落伞commander指挥官，长官supreme(地位，权利等)最高的supremecourt最高法院潮流，趋势tidaladj客观的反subjective：anobjectiveassessment/analysis客观的评价/分析objectivelyadv客观地客观

2、地nC目的；目标(goal)：set/achieve/pursueanobjectiveTheobjectiveofmostspeechesistobenefittheaudience.Awayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives.objectiveobject（物体）（物体）+-ive（的）的）合成词：合成词：coast(n海岸海岸)+line(n线线)C使人感到恐怖的东西(抽象名词具体化)drownThestreetsandhousesaredrownedbytheflood.Twokidsdrownedafterfallingintotheriver.合成词：合成词：gun(n枪枪)+fire(n火火)amongst=among(在.中)tank坦克，大容器，箱fishtank鱼缸fueltank燃料箱coastline海岸线horror恐怖，恐怖性horribleahorrormovie恐怖片gunfire炮火淹没溺死recallre-(back回回)+call(v号召号召)vt正式用语

3、不用于进行时回忆；回想：Its time to recall those beautiful days we spenttogether.召回；收回：Morethan3,000carswererecalledyesterdaybecauseofabrakeproblem.bare(adj仅有的仅有的)+-ly(副词后缀副词后缀)barely勉强才能，仅仅，几乎不Shewasveryoldandbarelyabletowalk.liberate解放liberty自由自由liberation解放，解脱解放，解脱theChinesePeoplesLiberationArmy中国人民解放军 adj纪念的；悼念的：amemorialfestival/ceremony nC纪念物；纪念日；纪念碑；纪念馆Thestatueisamemorialtoallthesoldierswhodiedinthewars.memory(n记忆记忆)+-al(形容词后缀形容词后缀)memorialsolemn严肃的，庄重的wearyv使疲倦adj疲劳的，疲倦的condemnv迫使某人处于不幸的境地Sheknewth

4、atsocietywouldcondemnherforleavingherchildren.out(adv向外向外)+stand(v站立站立)+-ingstandout引人注目、突出 schooluniform谴责，指责outstanding杰出的，优秀的uni-(one一一)+form(形状形状)uniformn制服adj一致的，统一的bomb轰炸（名词动化）peace(n和平和平)+keep(v维护维护)+-ingapeacekeepingmission维和任务peacekeeper维和人员peace(n和平和平)+keep(v维护维护)+-er(的人的人)friction摩擦，冲突近义词：近义词：tensiontradefriction贸易摩擦atomicbombpeacekeepingn/adj维护和平（的）disarm解除武装dis-(否定否定)+arm(v武装武装)去掉武装去掉武装combatant战斗人员combat(v战斗战斗)+-ant(名词后缀：名词后缀：的人的人)weapon武器，兵器nuclearweapon核武器ammunitionU弹药socialstabi

5、lity社会稳定economicstability经济稳定onstandby待命profession(n职业、专业职业、专业)+-al(形容词后缀形容词后缀)+-ism(抽象名词后缀抽象名词后缀)stability稳定（性）stable(adj稳定的稳定的)+-ity(名词后缀名词后缀)professionalism专业水准，专业素质，职业精神academicadj常用于名词前学校的；学院的学术的academicsubjects学术科目Infact,readingearlyhasverylittletodowithwhetherachildissuccessfulacademically.教务处学位/学历新学年的开始aggression侵略intellect(n智力智力)+-ual(形容词后缀形容词后缀)associate(v联合联合)+-ed(形容词后缀形容词后缀)associated联合的Somepeoplesaythatclassicalmusicisassociatedonlywitholdpeople.intellectualadj智力的，脑力的intellectualpro

6、perty(IP)知识产权n知识分子aggressiveadj好斗的，侵略性的好斗的，侵略性的Agoodsalesmanhastobeaggressive.有进取心的，有冲劲的有进取心的，有冲劲的associateassociationrough粗糙的roughground/road高低不平的地面roughkids粗野的小孩aroughsketch草图roughweather恶劣的天气Itwasaroughneighbourhoodanditwasalreadydark.犯罪率高的，多暴力的 Wewillgetsomeonetodotheroughwork.艰难的，讨厌的roughlyadv粗略地，大概地approximately/aboutsardine沙丁鱼dire极其严重的dis-(apart分开分开)+rupt(tobreak打断打断)扰乱扰乱erupt喷出，爆发喷出，爆发interrupt插嘴，打断插嘴，打断daunting吓人的，使人气馁的fortify激励，加强disrupt扰乱出现，浮现Johnemergedfromthebuildingandwalkedtothepa

7、rkinglot.暴露，显露Eventuallythetruthemerged.兴起emergingtechnologies/media新兴技术/媒体emergeemergencynC&U紧急情况；突发事件；非常时刻紧急情况；突发事件；非常时刻emergencyexit/call/aid紧急出口紧急出口/呼叫呼叫/救援救援shirk逃避invade(v侵略侵略)+-er(的人的人)invasionde-(表示强调表示强调)+pict(topaint,picture)描绘描绘depictionpeerpressure同伴压力invader侵略者depict描写，描述，描绘describepeer同龄人，同辈，身份地位相同的人mist(n雾雾)+-y(充满充满的的)breeze微风crown(n王冠王冠，v加冕加冕)+-ingmisty多雾的crowning使圆满的，使完美的Studyisabreezeforhim.小菜一碟glory光荣，荣耀，辉煌荣耀的事Cgloriousprominent著名的，重要的，杰出的dedication献身，奉献dedicate(v献出、贡献献出、贡献)+-

8、ion(名词后缀名词后缀)dedicatedrepresentative代表represent(v代表代表)+-ative(形容词后缀形容词后缀)astudentrepresentative学生代表berepresentativeofpeople代表人民(adj)commemorate纪念com-(一起一起)+memor(memory记忆记忆)+-ate(动词后缀动词后缀)一起记忆一起记忆纪念纪念anniversary周年纪念日thefortiethweddinganniversaryreaffirm重申，再次确定re-(再再)+affirm(v确认确认)collective集体的，共同的collect(v收集收集)+-ive(形容词后缀形容词后缀)合成词：合成词：blue(n蓝色蓝色)+print(n复印复印)blueprint蓝图sum1.IwasgoodatsumswhenIwasatschool._2.Thesumof7and12is19._3.Thisisthesumofmyachievementssofar._算术算术总和总和全部全部alarge/smallsumofmon

9、ey一大/小笔钱doasuminoneshead心算Tosumup,forahealthyheartyoumusttakeregularexerciseandstopsmoking.概括，总结 grain谷物，粮食颗粒grainsofsand/saltrelevant有关的，贴切的relevantexperience相关经验Idontthinkwhathesaidisrelevanttothetopicwediscussed.irrelevantberelatedtoWatch&Answer1.Whichwarsarediscussedinthevideo?2.Whatwasthedeadliestconflictinhumanhistory?Howmanypeoplewerekilled?Watch&Answer1.Whichwarsarediscussedinthevideo?2.Whatwasthedeadliestconflictinhumanhistory?Howmanypeoplewerekilled?TheFirstWorldWarandtheSecondWorldWar

10、.TheSecondWorldWarwasthedeadliestconflictinhumanhistory.Around60millionpeoplewerekilled.Thesupremeartofwaristobeattheenemywithoutfighting.SunziAgoodsoldierisnotviolent.Agoodfighterisnotangry.Agoodwinnerisnotvengeful.LaoziYoucannotpreventandprepareforwaratthesametime.Albert EinsteinThereneverwasagoodwarorabadpeace.Benjamin FranklinRead quotes and answer the questions.善为士者，不武；善战者，不怒；善胜敌者，不与。vengefuladj.复仇的，报复的；复仇心重的不战而屈人之兵，善之善者也。supremeadj.至高的“The D-Day”LandingsD-Day是美军常用军事术语，和D日同样常用的另一个军语是H小时(H-h

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