2022年考博英语-中国艺术研究院考试题库及全真模拟冲刺卷11（附答案带详解）

1、2022年考博英语-中国艺术研究院考试题库及全真模拟冲刺卷（附答案带详解）1. 单选题When faced with doubts from some advisers on the attempted invasion, the president ignored them.问题1选项A.failed to noticeB.put up withC.stood up forD.refused to consider【答案】A【解析】考查词组辨析。根据句意：当面对一些顾问对入侵企图的质疑时，总统了他们。ignore意为“忽略，忽视”。A选项fail to notice“没有注意到”；B选项put up with“容忍，忍受”；C选项stand up for“支持，拥护”；D选项refuse to consider“拒绝考虑”。选项A与之意思最为接近，代入符合语境。2. 翻译题国画(Chinese painting)是世界上最古老的艺术传统之一。绘画时用毛笔蘸黑墨或彩墨在纸张或丝绸上作画。根据表现手法，国画可分为写意派(the Xieyi School)和工笔派(the Gongbi S

2、chool)两大类。写意派以自由表达和形式夸张为特点；工笔派则注重以精细的笔法描绘细节。山水画被公认为国画的最高形式。纵观历史，不同时期的国画都相应地反映出人们的社会意识。【答案】Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The painting is done on paper or silk with a brush dipped in black or colored ink. According to the means of expression, Chinese paintings can be divided into two categories which are the Xieyi School and the Gongbi School. The Xieyi School is characterized by free expression and exaggerated forms, while the Gongbi School attaches impor

3、tance to detail with fine brush work. Landscape painting is widely regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting. Throughout history, the Chinese paintings at different times mirror peoples social consciousness accordingly.3. 单选题Presidents come and go, but for more than half a century, the queen has always been the queen. So it was perhaps no surprise that Washington went a little gaga Monday, as Queen Elizabeth II and her husband, Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh, began an official two-d

4、ay visit to the capital.Across the Atlantic, Helen Mirren, who won an Academy Award for her portrayal of Elizabeth in “The Queen,” shocked the British conscience over the weekend by turning down an invitation to dine at Buckingham Palace. But on the other side of the Atlantic, the queen was making Americans go weak in the knees.The White House was decorated to perfection for an exclusive white-tie dinner on Monday evening, with President George W. Bush and the first lady, Laura Bush, playing hos

5、t to the royal couple and 130 other A-list guests. But the morning was reserved for the masses or, at least, the masses with the kind of connections that warrant an invitation to the formal arrival ceremony on the South Lawn.It was a day for pomp and circumstance a military color guard, a fife and drum band in white wigs, red jackets and tri-cornered hats punctuated by a presidential slip of the tongue that lightened the moment during Mr. Bushs welcoming remarks. Mr. Bush reminded the 81-year-ol

6、d queen that she had already dined with 10 American presidents.“You helped our nation celebrate its bicentennial in 17 ” he went on, stopping to correct himself before 1776 could slip out. The crowd erupted in laughter, and the president and the queen turned to each other for a long, silent gaze. Then, Mr. Bush turned back to the crowd with an explanation. “She gave me a look,” he said, “that only a mother could give a child.”Mr. Bush had been the recipient of such a look once before in the quee

7、ns presence from his own mother, back in 1991, when the first President and Mrs. Bush played host to their own state dinner for the queen. By several different accounts, including Mr. Bushs own, Barbara Bush told the queen that she had seated her son far away from Her Majesty, for fear he might make a wisecrack.Then, to his mothers horror, he did, telling the queen that he was his familys blacksheep and asking, “Whos yours?” The queen, apparently not amused, replied tartly, “None of your busines

8、s.”If the queen was not amused on Monday, she did not show it. “Im sure she accepted it for what it was a slip of the tongue,” said her press secretary, Penny Russell-Smith.1. It may be inferred from the passage that（ ）.2. Helen Mirren shocked the British conscience because she（ ）.3. What happened at Mr. Bushs welcoming remarks?4. We may infer from the context that the bicentennial of American nation celebration is held in（ ）.5. We may infer from the context that “blacksheep” (Line 1, Para.7) pr

9、obably means（ ）.问题1选项A.U.S. presidents like to come and goB.the queen has always been in powerC.the queen was much esteemed by U.S. peopleD.Queen Elizabeth II began an official visit to the capital问题2选项A.refused to dine at Buckingham Palace with the QueenB.won an Academy Award for her portrayal of ElizabethC.sailed cross the Atlantic aloneD.Her Majesty was making Americans go weak in the knees问题3选项A.He made a serious mistake.B.He made a slip of the tongue.C.He played joke with the Queen.D.He made a laugh stalk himself.问题4选项A.1776B.1876C.1976D.1991问题5选项A.a sheep of black colorB.a very strange personC.a valuable member of the familyD.a worthless member of a respectable group【答案】第1题:D第2题:A第3题:B第4题:C第5题:D【解析】1.细节事实题。根据第一自然段的内容可知，“美国总统一直是换了又换，

《2022年考博英语-中国艺术研究院考试题库及全真模拟冲刺卷11（附答案带详解）》由会员cl****1分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年考博英语-中国艺术研究院考试题库及全真模拟冲刺卷11（附答案带详解）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。