湖北省鄂州市2021年中考英语试题（解析版）

1、鄂州市2021年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题注意事项：1. 本试题卷共8页, 满分120分, 考试时间120分钟。2. 答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上, 并将准考证号条形码 粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。3. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用 橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。4. 非选择题用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。5. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后, 请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。祝考试顺利第一部分 听力部分一、听力理解（共两节；共20小题, 满分25分）第一节：听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。每个问题仅读一遍。（共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）1. A. June 21st. B. Monday. C. 2:00 p. m. 2. A. Its under the chair. B. Its a book. C. Its orange. 3. A. Yes I do. B

2、. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I was. 4. A. Youre welcome. B. Thanks. C. Yes, sure. 5. A. Once a week. B. For a week. C. In a week. 第二节：听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 根据所提的问 题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共15小 题；615小题每小题1分, 1620小题每小题2分, 满分20分）听下面第1段对话, 回答6、7小题。6. When is Tom, s birthday party?A. On Saturday evening. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Saturday afternoon. 7. Who will come to Toms birthday party?A. Lucy. B. Mary. C. I don, t know. 听下面第2段对话, 回答8、9小题。8. Whats the matter with Dave?A. His leg hurts. B.

3、 He has a cold. C. His head hurts. 9. Which of the following is right?A. He didnt play basketball. B. He didnt do his homework. C. He didnt go to a movie. 听下面第3段对话, 回答第10至12小题。10. Where is the new sports center?A. On Long Road. B. In Bridge Street. C. On Station Road. 11. What does Tony often play in the new sports center?A. Football. B. Table tennis. C. Volleyball. 12. How will they go to the new sports center next week?A. By bike. B. In a car. C. By bus. 听下面第4段对话, 回答第13至15小题。13. Whats the weat

4、her like today?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 14. What was the boys father doing when the rainstorm came?A. He was watching TV. B. He was reading. C. He was talking on the phone. 15. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient. 听下面第5段对话, 回答第16、17小题。16. What color sports shoes does the man want?A. Blue. B. White. C. Brown. 17 How much will the man pay for the sports shoes at last?A. 246 yuan. B. 180 yuan. C. 220 yuan.

5、 听下面第6段独白, 回答第18至20小题。18. What does a fat person in a dark color look like?A. Fatter. B. Taller. C. Thinner. 19. How many suggestions does Tom write for Judy?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. Which of the following is true?A. It is suitable for a thin girl to wear clothes in warm colors. B. It is suitable that a tall person should wear a short coat. C. It isnt necessary to show suitable clothes to each customer. 第二部分 笔试部分二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 1. Whats your favorite _

6、, John?History. It is very interesting.A. foodB. vegetableC. animalD. subject【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：John，你最喜欢的学科是什么？历史。它非常有趣。考查名词辨析。food食物；vegetable蔬菜；animal动物；subject科目。根据答语“History”可知，询问的是最喜欢什么学科，故选D。2. What did the teacher say just now?He told us _ in the river.A. swimB. swimmingC. not to swimD. not swim【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：老师刚才说了什么？他告诉我们不要在河里游泳。考查非谓语动词。固定搭配：tell sb (not) to do sth“告诉某人（不）要做某事”，故选C。3. Are these books _?No, theyre his.A. yoursB. herC. ourD. their【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这些书是你的吗？不，它们是他的。考查名词性物主

7、代词。yours你的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据句意，空处指代“书”即：形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词，故空处应是名词性物主代词。故选A。4. Lucy, have you changed a mobile phone with 5G?Yes, I think the mobile phone with 5G can send videos much _ than the one with 4G.A. fastB. fastestC. the fastestD. faster【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：露西，你换了5G手机了吗？是的，我认为5G手机比4G手机发送视频要快得多。考查副词比较级。fast副词原级；fastest副词最高级形式；the fastest副词最高级；faster副词比较级形式。根据空后than的提示可知，空处应用副词比较级形式。故选D。5. Would you like something to drink?No, thanks. I _ some te

8、a already.A. have drunkB. was drinkingC. will drinkD. drink【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你想喝点什么吗？不用了，谢谢。我已经喝茶了。考查动词时态。根据前文语境和句中“already”的提示可知，句子应用现在完成时。构成形式为：have/has done；主语“I”是第一人称单数形式，助动词应用have；drink的过去分词是drunk。故选A。6. Why does Linda dislike me?I dont know. Youll have to _ the reason yourself.A. go outB. bring outC. come outD. find out【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：琳达为什么不喜欢我？我不知道。你得自己找出原因。考查动词短语辨析。go out出去；bring out使显现、带出；come out出版、发行；find out找出、查明。根据宾语“the reason”可知，应是找出原因。故选D。7. _ the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) founded in 1921? Yes, and its her 100th birthday this year.A. IsB. WasC. HasD. Have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：

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