广东省深圳市2021年中考英语试题（试卷版）

1、深圳市 2021年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语第一部分选择题（50分）I. 完形填空 （10分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分）It started 30 years ago with a squirrel. A few months after I had moved into a downtown _1_ my next-door neighbor, Nicole Figaro, knocked, asking for help with a squirrel that had gotten into her flat.I frightened the unexpected _2_ away and made a new friend. Soon Nicole was inviting me over for dinner or _3_ home-made food at my door. When I went to my beach house, Nicol

2、e helped _4_ my mail and water my plants. And when she traveled as a flight attendant, I did the same for her. Wherever she went, shed _5_ to bring me wonderful gifts, but her smile has been the greatest of all. In 1997, I had a lovely child and it was Nicole who took care of me and him. Years later, I returned the favour. I helped out when her husband was sick, _6_ her and giving her support. More and more, we drew inspiration from each other. _7_, the pandemic hit. My husband was out of work a

3、nd my son couldnt be back to Britain because of the virus. I was _8_ about them. Nicole helped my family to prepare for the pandemic and shared necessities with me. Without her, I couldnt go through _9_ times. A _10_ might separate our flats and masks can separate the viruses, but nothing is able to separate our hearts.1. A. houseB. flatC. streetD. area2. A. customerB. hostC. guestD. enemy3. A. sellingB. makingC. postingD. leaving4. A. look forB. copy downC. pick upD. hold out5. A. forgetB. keep

4、C. thinkD. remember6. A. helping outB. staying withC. smiling atD. depending on7. A. EspeciallyB. ActuallyC. GenerallyD. Unluckily8. A. worriedB. madC. nervousD. serious9. A. excitingB. simpleC. difficultD. good10. A. roomB. wallC. yardD. gardenII阅读理解 （40分）第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分）AShashiyu was once a poor village in Hebei Province, but now it has changed into a rich and livable place. In the 1940s, villagers in Shashiyu had little food and few clo

5、thes, but they had a strong wish for a better life. Zhang Guishun, the Party secretary of Shashiyu, encouraged his villagers to do their best to pull themselves out of poverty. “In the ancient Chinese story, Yu Gong could move mountains with his strong will and hard work, why cant we? Nobody was born to be poor?” Hearing his words, the villagers decided to make a difference. Led by the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）, the villagers carried water and soil to their village from faraway places to i

6、mprove their land. From 1966 to. 1971, they reclaimed（开垦）lots of land and greatly improved their life. However, the village encountered a new problem two decades later as the environment became heavily polluted by chemical plants and mine refineries built in 1990s. The polluting factories were shut down in 2004, and villagers started grape cultivation, which soon became a main industry in Shashiyu. In 2009, the city-level government invested over 1 million yuan($152, 723) to change the villages

7、exhibition hall into a museum in memory of development efforts made by earlier generations. After 10 years, the village was called “National Forest Village”. Zhang said that the village started a yearly tourism festival in 2015 to attract travelers to pick grapes. “The grapes could be sold at a better price once Shashiyu becomes famous through this festival. Our villagers can then live even better lives,” he said.11. Why did Zhang Guishun use the story of Yu Gong to encourage the villagers?A. Be

8、cause Yu Gong had strong will and hard work.B. Because Yu Gong was born poor too.C. Because the villagers worshiped Yu Gong.D. Because Yu Gong became rich at last.12. From 1966 to 1971, what did the villagers do to improve their living situation?A. They planted grapes to earn money.B. They carried water and soil to their village to improve their lands.C. They moved to another place to live a better life.D. They built a lot of factories.13. Which word can be used to describe the villagers?A. Hard

9、-working.B. Lazy.C. Kind-hearted.D. Stupid.14. When was Shashiyu called National Forest Village?A. In 2009.B. In 2004.C. In 2015.D. In 2019.15. Where can you probably read the passage?A. In a storybook.B. In a newspaper.C. Ina sports magazine.D. In a science bookBWhen I was a girl growing up, I cannot once ever remember either my mum or my grandma wasting food. Anything we didnt eat at one meal was leftovers（剩菜）. I can remember my grandma making a huge pot of potatoes. We would all eat until we were full enough, but there were always about half of the potatoes leftover. A few days later, Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge, boil some noodles, add some vegetables and mix them all together. And I also remember when I watched my mum fry bacon （煎培根）for us in the mornin

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