2022-2023学年江苏省常州市溧阳市光华高级中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年江苏省常州市溧阳市光华高级中学高一英语期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. If you miss this chance, it may be years _____ you get another one. A. before B. as C. since D. after 参考答案： A 2. Often they give up sport, _________they have no time _______after their work. A. saying, leaving                     B. said, left                     C. saying, left                 D. said, leaving 参考答案： C 3. --- It is too difficult for me to learn to eat with chopsticks. ---      .With more practice, you will succeed A. It's up to you    B. Never mind C. Don't lose heart    D. It's hard to say 参考答案： C 【详解】考查情景交际。A. It's up to you取决于你；B. Never mind不要紧；C. Don't lose heart别灰心；   D. It's hard to say很难说。句意：——用筷子吃饭对我来说太难学了。——别灰心，多多练习，你就会成功。根据“With more practice, you will succeed”判断此处是第二人鼓励第一人，故C项正确。 4. The English speech competition       by our school was a big success. A.organised     B.organising      C.was organised      D.to be organised 参考答案： A 5. The coffee is wonderful ! It doesn’t taste like anything I ____before .    A. was having B. would have C. have ever had  D. had ever had 参考答案： C 略 7. With the speedup of the railway, now you can get to your destination        by train.         A．fast             B．faster        C．fastest       D．the fastest 参考答案： B 略 7. Barry has visited the Eiffel Tower before, _____ he? A. mustn’t                            B. hasn’t                       C. didn’t                        D. needn’t 参考答案： B 8. Mr. Mathew, fully _______ of his son’s innocence, began to seek new evidence which would persuade the police to reopen an investigation.      A. convincing    B. convinced     C. to convince    D. to be convinced 参考答案： B 9. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked.    →She asked ________. 　　A. if I have already got well, hadn’t you  　　B. whether I had already got well 　　C. whether have I already got well D. if had I already got well. 参考答案： B 10. — You speak very good Chinese. — Thanks. I _______ it for four years before I came to China. A. studied     B. have studied       C. was studying      D. would study 参考答案： A 11.  The sports meeting will be held on the playground this weekend, if weather______. A. permits　　        B．promises　                 C．agrees          D．allows 参考答案： A 12. Can you tell me _____ the railway station? A. how I can get to B. how can I get to C. where I can get to D. where can I get to 参考答案： A 13. I________ I have to do the speech in front of so many people. A．hate to                  B．hate for C．hate when               D．hate it when 参考答案： D 句意为：我不喜欢在那么多人面前演讲。hate it when表示“不喜欢……的时候”，其中it作形式宾语。 14. We thought __________ good news that the fog had finally gone. A. one B. it C. so D. such 参考答案： B 15. The prices of all the goods _________ up and no one knows when they will become stable A. had gone          B. have been going       C. have gone      D. had been going 参考答案： B 16. Miss Gao couldn’t carry the heavy box because she is a woman without great ________. A. force            B. strength           C. energy           D. size 参考答案： B 二、 书面表达 17. 以Nature为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文。要点如下： 1． 简述人类对大自然的依赖。 2． 随着人类的发展，生态平衡遭到破坏，人类生存的环境受到严重污染。人类正在受到大自然的惩罚。 3． 我们要善待自然，自然也会关照我们。     注意：内容可适当增减，但不可逐字翻译。 参考答案： 略 三、 阅读理解 18. Dear Alan, Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in! I’m excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help? I’m not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can’t live with someone who is loud and messy. I don’t have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling. I’m looking forward to your reply.                                                                                      Love, Victor 41. Victor feels excited because ___________ . A. he has a new house to live in      B. he can decide where to live C. he is going to see Alan           D. Alan helped him out with his problem 42. Victor wants to share the house with a(an) __________ person. A. neat and quiet         B. outgoing and messy          C. neat and loud          D. quiet and messy 43. If Victor finds a roommate, he will ________ . A. waste money   B. buy a car   C. save money  D. have more time to study 44. Victor doesn’t have a car, so he wants