2019新外研版高一英语必修三Unit3 Developing ideas 知识点讲练课件

1、Section Developing ideas.核心单词1 _ adj. 被动的2 _ prep. 无法3 _ n. 例子，实例4_ adj. 出色的，非凡的5_ adj. 聪颖的，才华横溢的6 _ n. 学说，理论7 _ n. 药剂；疗法passivebeyondinstanceextraordinarybrillianttheorycure8 _ n. (科学)实验9 _ n. 虚构的事，想象的事10 _ v. 系，绑；贴11 _ n. 重力，引力12 _ n. 记述，描述13 _ n. 证明，证据14 _ n. 程序，步骤，手续experimentfictionattachgravityaccountproofprocedure.拓展单词1_ adj. 重要的 _ n. 重要性2 _ v. 使受伤 _ adj. 受伤的 _ n. 伤口3 _ n. 化学家 _ n. 化学4 _ n. 天文学家 _ n. 天文学5 _ n. 生物学家 _ n. 生物学6 _ adj. 精确的 _ n. 精确7 _ adj. 小的 _ n. 少数8_ n. 起源_ adj. 最初的_ adv. 起初

2、；原来9_ adj. 精神的_ adv. 精神上地10_ adj. 科学(上)的_ n. 科学_ n. 科学家11_ adv. 完全地_ adj. 完全的，整个的12 _ n. 声明；宣告 _ v. 宣布significantsignificanceinjureinjuredinjurychemistchemistryastronomerastronomybiologistbiologyaccurateaccuracyminorminorityoriginoriginaloriginallymentalmentallyscientificsciencescientistentirelyentiredeclarationdeclare.阅读单词1species n. _2stream n. _3radium n. _4draft v. _n. _5lightning n. _6metal n. _7flash n. _8conduct v. _物种物种小河，小溪小河，小溪镭镭起草起草草稿草稿闪电闪电金属金属闪光闪光传导传导(电、热等电、热等).重点短语，英汉互译1name after _

3、2due to _3along with _4be regarded as _5the number of. _6apart from _7come up with _8_ 为做出贡献9_ 专心于10_ 把系在上以以命名命名由于，因由于，因造成造成与与一起一起被认为是被认为是的数量的数量除除之外之外提出，想出提出，想出contribute tofocus ontie. to.重点句型1People wanted to know _ lightning was really produced by electricity or something else.人们想知道闪电是否真的由电或其他东西产生。2However, _ the story _ the details of the experiment are entirely true.然而，这个故事和实验的细节都不是完全真实的。3., _ it hit him on the head.没有证据表明这个苹果砸到了他的头。4But scientists all agree that if Franklin _ the key, he _

4、 from the electric shock.但是科学家们一致认为，如果富兰克林真的摸了钥匙，他肯定会死于电击。ifneithernorthere is no proof thathad actually touchedwould certainly have died.速读：匹配下列段落大意1Part 1 (Para.1) _2Part 2 (Para.2) _3Part 3 (Para.3) _4Part 4 (Para.4) _5Part 5 (Para.5) _6Part 6 (Para.6) _AFacts should be proved by experiments and research.BThe reason why scientists often question accepted ideas.CThe detailed procedure of Franklins experiment with lightning.DThe great effect of Franklins experiment on science and inventions.ENe

5、ither the story nor the details of the experiment are entirely true.FBenjamin Franklins famous experiment with lightning may be fiction.FCDEBA.细读：选择最佳答案1What does the passage mainly talk about?AScientific research should be based on truth.BFranklins experiment with lightning is very famous.CFranklins experiment with lightning is a complete fiction.DWe shouldnt question some famous scientists experiments.A2Why did Franklin made the experiment with lightning?AHe was interested in flying kites.BHe

6、wanted to show his bravery and his unique method.CHe desired to prove that he was more capable than other scientists.DHe was eager to know whether lightning was really produced by electricity or something else.D3 Which is the correct experimental procedures of Franklins experiment with lightning?aHe raised the kite with a piece of string tied to it and a metal key was attached to the string.bFranklin touched the key with his finger and got an electric shock.cA flash of lightning hit the kite, an

7、d electricity was conducted through the string to the key.dThis proved that lightning was a form of electricity.Aabcd BabdcCacbd DbadcC4Which of the following statements is NOT the effect of Franklins experiment?AHe has set a good example in scientific discoveries and inventions.BIn order to seek truth, scientists should make dangerous experiments.CIt has inspired us that scientific experiments play an important part in establishing the truth.DMany schoolchildren have been amazed by his bravery

8、and his scientific approach to looking for truth.B5What can we infer from the last three paragraphs?APeople tend to believe in truth instead of the interesting fiction.BScientists dont think Franklin really touched the key during the experiment.CScientists never question the story about the apple that fell on Newtons head.DPeople have been more inspired by the facts themselves than Franklins spirit of scientific exploration.B这个著名的这个著名的故事故事放飞了一只风筝放飞了一只风筝促使他提出重力理论促使他提出重力理论第一版块：重点词汇诠释第一版块：重点词汇诠释1.d

9、eclaration n. 宣布；宣告declare sth. 宣布某事declare that. 宣布/宣告declare for/against 声明赞成/反对 declare war on 向宣战declare. (to be). 宣布是declare sth. open/closed 宣布某事开始/结束经典例句Americans believe in the ideal, as stated in their Declaration of Independence, that all men are created equal.美国人相信所有人天生是平等的这个理想，正如他们在独立宣言中陈述的一样。The area has been declared a national park.这地区已宣布为国家公园。易混辨析：announce/declareannounce指正式地“公开；发表；宣布”，侧重“预告”人们所关心或感兴趣的事情，尤指新闻之类的消息declare指正式地、明确地向公众“宣布；宣告；声明”，侧重“当众”发表，多用于宣战、议和、宣判、表明立场等即学即练单句语法填空/完

10、成句子(1)Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a proud smile _ he sold six dozen the day before.(2)Germany _ (宣战) France on 1 August 1914.thatdeclared war on2.attach vt. 系，绑；贴(1)attach.to. 把附加在上attach importance to. 认为重要/有意义(2)attached adj. 附属的，依恋的，爱慕的be attached to. 附属于；依恋于；爱慕(3)attachment n. 附属物，附件经典例句Dont forget to check that your attachment is actually attached to the email.不要忘记检查你附在邮件上的附件。During the operation, Mr Liu had a new hand attached.在手术中，刘先生被接上了一只新手。Our government a

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