高中英语 短文改错（课件）

1、考查目标考查目标1 1）识别错误）识别错误 并正确校正语篇的能力并正确校正语篇的能力2 2）综合运用英语知识的能力）综合运用英语知识的能力3 3）准确理解语篇，掌握内容及行文逻）准确理解语篇，掌握内容及行文逻辑的能力辑的能力解题步骤解题步骤1. (浏览全文，掌握大意）2.（分句阅读，逐行找错）3.（检查核对，攻克难点）动词形， 名词数还要注意形和副代词格，细领悟介词短语须关注习惯用法要记住冠词连词常光顾常见错误常见错误动词谓语非谓语to dodoingdone时态语态主谓一致一、动词形 1.动词的时态和语态错误. 谓语： 1. However, my father had to return to work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday. (2011 全国）flew 2. Growing up is not easy. Sometimes all that is need is someone to rely on.（2008 全国） 3. To our surprise, the man was turned out to be a t

2、hief.needed1. 1. 出现出现 appear, disappear,arise,appear, disappear,arise,2. 2. 发生发生 occour,come about, take place, occour,come about, take place, happen,happen,3. 3. 属于属于belong to, belong to, 起始于起始于date back to,date from,date back to,date from, 4.4.感官动词感官动词 look, sound, feel, taste, smelllook, sound, feel, taste, smell5. 5. 发芽，出版发芽，出版come out, come out, 变成现实变成现实come true, come true, 结果是，证明是结果是，证明是 turn outturn out常见的不及物动词 2. 主、谓不一致的错误.高考链接: 1. I stayed there for one and a half hours and made sure t

3、hat the girl were all right. (2009 全国卷2) was2. The teacher as well as his students are enjoying a wonderful music.is 3. 非谓语动词 错误高考链接: 1. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hangzhou.（2011新课标全国卷）buyingsaying2. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football.(2020年全国卷）3. He has designed a car calling the Mountain Goat.4. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. 5. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees.ca

4、lled wearingto5. He used to getting up early to take physical exercise. werelikes get1.Not only the students but also the teacher like the film. 2. When they came here, I will show them.3. They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of questions. 4. The temple was dated back to Qing Dynasty. practicecome二、名词 (单复数) 1. 名词单、复数形式误用2. 注意可数名词与不可数名词1. (2000) so that Ill get good marks in all my subject. _2. He collected some informations about computers. _3. He has made a great progress

5、 in English lately. _ subjectsinformation绝对不可数名词3. 注意可数名词前冠词(a, an, the)正确用法 progress, furniture, weather, fun, news, Information, advice a三、形容词和副词1.分清形容词和副词用法2.正确使用比较级和最高级1. He asked angry if we had finished the work. 2. Yes, it is clearly that your life in your country is quite different from mine. 3. What he said sounded wonderfully.4. His father looks much more happier today.angrily clear 名词定语表语动词,形容词,副词,作状语wonderful四、 代词 1. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. _2. I was learning

6、 to express me in simple English. _3. I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. _ 4. He found difficult to learn math well. _ theirmyself(一）人称代词要一致 (性/数/格)(二）指示代词 (this , that单数，those , these复数)(三) 不定代词误用 (someone, something, anyone, anything等)(四) it作形主、形宾或指代时有无缺漏 (make, find, think) everythingit 五、介词 1. Thanks very much on inviting me to your birthday party on Sunday. _2. He had only a small cold room to live. _ 3. He paid a visit to his grandfather on that after

7、noon. _ 4. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. _foratinon1.时间状语前有指示代词this, that或one, next, last等修饰时 不用介词. (Eg. Ill see you next Friday.)2. 不定式后的动词短语中介词不能省 （一）单数可数名词前须加a/an (泛指)或the(特指)（二）注意用或不用冠词特殊情况六、 冠词 (a, an ,the) 1. It is famous mountain with all kinds of animals. _ 2. We may be one family and live under a same roof. _3. Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher. _4. What a fun it is to go swimming in summer. _aathea七、连词 1. The food was expensi

8、ve and the service was good. (2002)2. Everybody sleeps in tents, that is very interesting. (2006)3. Although it is raining heavily, but I decided to go out.4. Because he is ill, so he cant go to school today.butwhich(一) 注意定语从句中关系代词和关系副词正确用法(二) 注意连词and/ but, and/ or, but/ however之间错用(三) 注意从属连词如because与so, though /although与but, if与and / or 等 不能同时使用.名词代词连词介词动词冠词形容词副词短文改错Practice: 1 I was a high school student then, from the low-income family. So I have to support my family. My first one job was to

9、clean the tables in a small restaurant. I still remember going there early and felt anxious about the new world. I worked harder because I was afraid of losing the job. At night, I was sometimes very tired to do my homework. But I came to understand that was not easy to earn money, and that knowledges could change my life. So what I learned from the job, in a hard way, was much more important as what I learned from school. ahadfeelinghardknowledgeittoothanAndPractice: 2When I was a child, I hope

10、d to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city ,but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is 1. thought4. with3. and2. the6. serious 7. air getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must

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