湖北省咸宁市蒲圻杨家岭镇杨家岭中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析.docx

湖北省咸宁市蒲圻杨家岭镇杨家岭中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house          his personality. A. resembles          B. strengthens          C. reflects        D. shapes参考答案：C考查动词词义辨析句意：就好像一个人穿的衣服，吃的东西，以及花时间交往的朋友能反映一个人的个性一样，他的住房也是如此知选reflect“反映” resemble“类似”； strengthen“加强，巩固”；shape “塑造”2. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_____ regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried out B. carrying outC. carried out D. to carry out参考答案：C【详解】考查状语从句的省略句。

句意：实验表明，适量的锻炼，如果被定期进行，能提高人们的健康当主从句的主语一致的情况，可以省略从句的主语和be动词，If carried out=if proper amounts of exercise are carried out点睛】如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致，且状语从句的谓语动词中有 be 动词，从句的主语连同be 可一起省略，该类状语从句多为时间、地点、条件、方式或让步等，连词为when, while, though, if, unless, although, as if 等，后面通常接分词、不定式、形容词、名词等3. Health experts believe that even a little exercise is far better than _____at all. A. none B. little   C. everything D. anything参考答案：A4. It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like _________ for a swim?A. to go          B. going          C go     D. having gone 参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。

Feel like后跟非谓语动词作宾语时用动词v-ing形式，故选B5. The strange man asked me to hand the letter to _____ I met in the police station, saying it was very important. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whomever参考答案：D6. The maple trees turn a brilliant red in autumn, adding another   to the color1 s in the harvest season.A. theme B. versionC. category D. dimension参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析句意：枫叶在秋天变成了鲜红的颜色，为丰收的季节增添了另一抹色彩A. theme主题；B. version版本；C. category种类；D. dimension维度；风采dimension此处理解为“色彩；风采”，故选D7. He showed calmness and peace of mind，and this is      he stood out in the game．A．when    B．why    C．that     D．what参考答案：B8. He is in________control of the company. I mean, the company is in________control of him. A. the ; /         B. / ；the        C. the; the        D. / ; / 参考答案：Bin control of 控制……；in the control of 在……的控制下。

9. Do forget your personal brand and start spending time on         who you really are and trying to become the best version of that you can be.A. making out     B. leaving out     C. figuring out    D. carrying out 参考答案：C考查动词短语make out理解，假装，辨认出；leave out遗漏，省略，排除；figure out算出，弄清楚，理解，(引伸义)发掘；carry out实施，执行句意：务必忘了你的品牌形象，努力发掘真实自我、努力把自己经营成最好的自己吧10. In Senegal, the number of public libraries _____ in the last ten years thanks to the UN’s project.A. have doubled    B. has doubled    C. doubled    D. had doubled参考答案：B11. ——I am blue. Yesterday, I met a classmate in my new school, but when I stopped and smiled, she ______me and walked on.                             A. missed           B. refused                 C. denied                   D. ignored 参考答案：d略12. It was in the garden of his old house _______ he grew up that he dug up a pot of gold.  A. that                    B. where     C. which               D. what参考答案：B  13. --- Hi, Uncle Chen. Do you still play Majiang?       --- _____. It’s two years since I played Majiang.           A. No, I don’t                                                B. Yes, I do               C. Not too much                                           D. Oh, yes, but I wish I didn’t参考答案：A14. Peter doesn’t smoke now, but he ______ for almost twenty years.A. was smoking  B. had smoked  C. has smoked    D. smoked参考答案：D【学法指导】现在完成时强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响和结果,而一般过去时与现在没有联系,只是说明某个动作发生的时间是在过去. 比：I have washed the car. 我洗过了车.（看上去很漂亮） I washed the car a moment ago.我刚才洗过车了. She has watered the flowers.她已经浇了花.（不需要再浇了） She watered the flowers yesterday.她昨天浇的花. I have written the letter but I haven't posted it yet. 信我已经写好了,但还没有寄出. I wrote the letter last week and I posted it three days ago.我上周写的那封信,3天前寄出的. He has learned English for three years.他已经学了三年英语。

He is in Shanghai now. He learned English for three years in his hometown.他在家乡的时候学过三年英语15. She is _____ newcomer to _____chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.A. the; the                                    B. the; /                               C. a; /                          　     D. a; the参考答案：C16. The pupils in our school like reading after lunch, most of________ seated on the grass unless it rains.A. them           B. whom        C. that             D.  who参考答案：A试题分析：考查独立主格结构  此题为非谓语动词语法的重点和难度即独立主格结构，前后两句话之间没有连接词这个时候要考虑非谓语动词；第二个句子中的“seated”一词明显为表示“就座”意义的非谓语动词，故应该是“most of them”表示后一句的主语适合，故A项正确。

重要的干扰项为B项即如果要选择B则需要考虑非限制性定语从句即“most of whom are seated…”才行17.                the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.    A. If                  B. While       C. Because         D. As参考答案：B18. Why don't you ___      smoking for a while until your cough gets better?         A．put away           B．lay off                C．pick up              D．turn out参考答案：B略二、 书面表达19. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友。