2022年北京市专升本考试《英语》真题及答案.docx

2022年北京市专升本考试《英语》真题及答案 2022年北京市专升本考试《英语》真题 (总分101, 考试时间120分钟) PartⅠVocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or works from the 4 choices marked A.B.C. and D. then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet 1. Don't get discouraged. Learning a new language_______a lot of effort. A take B would take C has taken D has taken 答案:D 非谓语动词做主语，其后面的谓语动词使用单数。

且根据句意"学习一门新的语言需要付出许多努力"可以判断出说的一般现在时，故选D 翻译：不要泄气学习一门新的语言需要付出许多努力 2. Californians, in fact, seem to have_______but politics on their minds. A something B anybody C anything D somebody 答案:C anything but的含义是"根本不，绝不"其他选项与but无固定搭配用法故选项C正确 翻译：事实上，在加利佛尼亚人脑中看起来，根本就没有政治概念 3. ______I could say anything more, Holmes had rushed off towards the station. A When B Before C As D Since 答案:B 在过去完成时中，涉及before的句式是"主语+had done+before+主语+did",该句式可以转换成"Before+主语+did，主语+had done"故选项B正确。

该题还可以通过句意做题 翻译：在我能够多说几句之前，霍姆斯已经冲向了车站 4. It was a wonderful vacation----we________every minute of it. A are enjoying B have enjoyed C enjoyed D will enjoy 答案:C 根据"It was a wonderful vacation"可以判断出，说的是过去的事情，所以用动词过去式故选项C正确 翻译：我们度过了一个精彩的假期每时每刻都享受其中 5. "What do you think we should do?" she said,______to her husband. A turns B to turn C turned D turning 答案:D 在分词作状语中，有一个句式结构是"主语+谓语……， V非"该结构需要分析主语与V非的主被动关系，主动关系用doing 形式，被动用done形式本题主语是she，V非是turn to, 两者是主动关系，所以选D。

翻译：她转向她的丈夫说："你觉得我们应该怎么做"？ 6. How I wish I________the chance to attend college when I was your age. A had B had had C have had D have 答案:B wish用于虚拟语气，其后面句子动词的形式必须与虚拟的时间保持一致，根据when I was your age 可以判断出是对过去的虚拟语气，此时动词用had done故选项B正确 翻译：多么希望我在你那个年龄时有上大学的机会啊 7. I don't want to go skating, and_________, the ice is too thin. 2022年北京市专升本考试《英语》真题 (总分101, 考试时间120分钟) PartⅠVocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or works from the 4 choices marked A.B.C. and D. then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet 1. Don't get discouraged. Learning a new language_______a lot of effort. A take B would take C has taken D has taken 答案:D 非谓语动词做主语，其后面的谓语动词使用单数。

且根据句意"学习一门新的语言需要付出许多努力"可以判断出说的一般现在时，故选D 翻译：不要泄气学习一门新的语言需要付出许多努力 2. Californians, in fact, seem to have_______but politics on their minds. A something B anybody C anything D somebody 答案:C anything but的含义是"根本不，绝不"其他选项与but无固定搭配用法故选项C正确 翻译：事实上，在加利佛尼亚人脑中看起来，根本就没有政治概念 3. ______I could say anything more, Holmes had rushed off towards the station. A When B Before C As D Since 答案:B 在过去完成时中，涉及before的句式是"主语+had done+before+主语+did",该句式可以转换成"Before+主语+did，主语+had done"故选项B正确。

该题还可以通过句意做题 翻译：在我能够多说几句之前，霍姆斯已经冲向了车站 4. It was a wonderful vacation----we________every minute of it. A are enjoying B have enjoyed C enjoyed D will enjoy 答案:C 根据"It was a wonderful vacation"可以判断出，说的是过去的事情，所以用动词过去式故选项C正确 翻译：我们度过了一个精彩的假期每时每刻都享受其中 5. "What do you think we should do?" she said,______to her husband. A turns B to turn C turned D turning 答案:D 在分词作状语中，有一个句式结构是"主语+谓语……， V非"该结构需要分析主语与V非的主被动关系，主动关系用doing 形式，被动用done形式本题主语是she，V非是turn to, 两者是主动关系，所以选D。

翻译：她转向她的丈夫说："你觉得我们应该怎么做"？ 6. How I wish I________the chance to attend college when I was your age. A had B had had C have had D have 答案:B wish用于虚拟语气，其后面句子动词的形式必须与虚拟的时间保持一致，根据when I was your age 可以判断出是对过去的虚拟语气，此时动词用had done故选项B正确 翻译：多么希望我在你那个年龄时有上大学的机会啊 7. I don't want to go skating, and_________, the ice is too thin. 。