河南省郑州市新密实验中学高二英语期末试卷含解析.docx

河南省郑州市新密实验中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It was in the very house ______ was built with stones ______ he spent his childhood.A. that; that   B. that; where      C. which; where     D. which; that参考答案：A2. I _____ a lot these days as a consequence of the haze, so I have to see the doctor this afternoon.   A. coughed    B. have been coughing  C. will cough  D. had coughed  参考答案：B3. It’s helpful to put children in a situation ________ they manage everything by         themselves.A. why           B. that         C. what            D. where参考答案：D略4. Now the people all live a busy_____.A.lives     B.life      C.lively     D.lovely参考答案：B5. Mike checked the list again and again to see if he had left anything ________.A. aside    B. aloneC. out    D. over参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语。

A. leave aside搁置一边；B. leave alone不打扰，不干涉；C. leave out遗漏，省去；D. leave over剩下，留下句意：迈克一遍又一遍地检查清单，看有没有漏掉什么结合句意可知答案为C6. Mr. Smith，           of the            speech, started to read a novel．A．tired；tiring      B．tiring；tired        C．tired；tired                D．tiring；tiring参考答案：A略7. —Tim.Dad is ill.You’d better　　　a doctor. —With pleasure.A.wrap upB.look intoC.keep offD.send for参考答案：D提示:此处指最好派人去叫医生send for“派人去叫”;wrap up “结束”;look into“调查”;keep off“减去”从“Dad is ill.”看出D项最合适 8. — Have you seen Shirley since she moved away? — Yes. I’ve seen her several times. She comes back to visit us ______.A. at any moment B. from time to timeC. in no time D. sooner or later参考答案：B9. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means _____ with my progress.A. the teacher is not satisfied     B. is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfied         D. is the teacher satisfied参考答案：D10. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water ________.A. if not managed carefully B. if are not managed carefullyC. unless not managed carefully D. unless are not managed carefully参考答案：A11. Only when I left my parents for Italy _____ how much I loved them.A. I realized    B. I had realized    C. had I realized   D. did I realize参考答案：D12. The origin of Chinese culture ____ more than 5,000 years ago.A. is dated back to   B. dates back to     C. is dated from     D. dates back参考答案：B知识点：时态和语态解析：选B，题干中缺少谓语动词，date back to追溯到，date为不及物动词，不用被动语态，故选B。

技巧点拨：读题意，找关键，定时态13. People have the belief _______ factories should produce fewer things from raw materials, _______ the supply is growing smaller and smaller.A. which; that                     B. that; of whichC. that; whose                       D. which; whose参考答案：B14. I ran all the way to school yesterday，otherwise I ________ late for the annual talent show.A．was      B．had been     C．would be   D．would have been参考答案：D15. Jordan was the second player ________ more than 3,000 points in a season.A. scoring    B. to scoreC. has scored    D. had scored参考答案：B考查动词不定式定语。

如果名词前有序数词修饰，要用动词不定式作后置定语句意：Jordan是赛季中得分超过3000分的第二个运动员二、 填空16. Our family bought   51  new smart TV set last week. It is   52  (real) cool! But we didn’t know what we should do   53 the old one. Then I saw an advertisement for Tech-Help. Tech-Help donates smart TV sets to people   54  need them.So far, Tech-Help has   55  (donate) more than 2,000 smart TV sets to different families across the country. Last year they gave smart TV sets to poor families. It is very easy to donate smart TV sets to Tech-Help. Yesterday, my father and   56  (me) took the old smart TV set to a local shop. Two hours later, Tech-Help   57   (collect) it from the shop. They will clean the smart TV set and make it better.Right now, Tech-Help is   58   (give) smart TV sets to families in Xinjiang. There   59   (be) about 50 families on the waiting list. I’m    60  (excite) we could do something to help others!参考答案：51. a   52. really   53. with   54. who    55.donated56. I   57. collected   58. giving   59. are   60. excited三、 阅读理解17. The food we eat seems to have a great effect on our health. Although science has made big steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of human illness is related to food and forty percent of cancer is related to food as well. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, some researchers realized that things commonly used to keep colour in meats and other food additives（添加剂）caused cancer. Yet, these additives remain in our food, and it is difficult to know which things on the wrappings（包装）of foods are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to their animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of cows. Sometimes similar things are supplied to animals not for their health, but just to make a profit. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to get 。