考研图表作文常用句型及词汇.doc

　1、主章开头　　图表类型：table、chart、diagram、graph、column chart、pie graph　　描述：show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent　　内容：figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion　　2、表达数据变化的单词或者词组rapid/rapidly　迅速的，飞快的，险峻的dramatic/dramatically　戏剧性的，生动的 significant/significantly　故意义的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply　锐利的，明显的，急剧的steep/steeply　急剧升降的steady/steadily　稳固的，坚定不移的gradual/gradually　渐进的，逐渐的 slow/slowly　缓慢的，不活跃的slight/slightly　轻微的、略微地stable/stably　稳定的3、图表中的数据（Data）具体体现法　　数据（Data）在某一种时间段固定不变：fixed in time 在一系列的时间段中转变：changes over time　　持续变化的data在不同状况下：　　增长：increase / raise / rise / go up ……　　减少：decrease / grow down / drop / fall ……　　波动：fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ……　　稳定：remain stable / stabilize / level off ……　　最常用的两种体现法：动词+副词形式（Verb+Adverb form）形容词+名词形式（Adjective+Noun form）　　4、其他在描述中的常用到的词　　significant changes　图中某些较大变化noticeable trend　明显趋势during the same period　在同一时期　　grow/grew　增长 distribute　分布，区别unequally　不相等地in the case of adv.　在……的状况下　　in terms of / in respect of / regarding　在……方面 in contrast　相反，大不相似　　government policy　政府政策market forces　市场规率measure 　n.尺寸，措施，措施v.估计，调节forecast　 n.先见，预见v.预测英语图表写作套句精选　　1.the table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to……　　该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。

　　2.the bar chart illustrates that……　　该柱状图展示了……　　3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding…… 该图为我们提供了有关……有趣数据　　4.the diagram/ figures/statistics shows （that）……　　该图向我们展示了……数据（字）表白……　　5.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of……这个曲线图描述了……的趋势　 6.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that……这些数据资料令我们得出结论……　　10.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table…如图所示…　　11.according to the chart/figures……　　根据这些表（数字）……　　12.as is shown in the table……　　如表格所示……　　13.as can be seen from the diagram，great changes have taken place in……从图中可以看出…发生了巨大变化。

　　14.from the table/chart/diagram/figure，we can see clearly that……or it is clear/apparent from the chart that……　　从图表我们可以很清晰（明显）看到……　　15.this is a graph which illustrates……　　这个图表向我们展示了……　　16.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from……to……　　 该表格描述了……年到……年间a与b的比例关系　　17.the graph，presented in a pie chart， shows the general trend in……　　 该图以圆形图形式描述了……总的趋势18.over the period from…to…the…remained level.　在…至…期间，…基本不变　　19.in the year between……and……　　在……年到……期间……　　20.the number sharply went up to……　　数字急剧上升至……　　21.the percentage of…stayed the same between…and……至…期间…的比率维持不变。

　　22.the figures peaked at……in（month/year）……的数目在……月（年）达到顶点，为……　　29.the percentage remained steady at……　　比率维持在……　　30.the percentage of…is slightly larger/smaller than that of比例比…的比例略高（低）　　31.there is not a great deal of difference between……and………与……的区别不大　　32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of……　　 该图表表白……的数目增长了三倍　　33……decreased year by year while……increased steadily.　　 ……逐年减少，而……逐渐上升　　34.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.数字（状况）达究竟部（低谷）　　35.a is ……times as much/many as b.　　a是b的……倍。

　　36.a increased by……　　a增长了…… 37.a increased to……　　a增长到……　　38.there is an upward trend in the number of……　　……数字呈上升趋势　　39.from this year on，there was a gradual decline/ reduction in the……，reaching a figure of……　　从这年起，……逐渐下降至……　　40.be similar to……　　与……相似 41.be the same as……　　与……相似　　42……（year）witnessed/saw a sharp rise in……　　……年……急剧上升中间段 1. The most obvious reason for this phenomenon is that ______________. Consequently, ______________. 2. No matter you like it or not, AAA has become more and more popular and there are many reason for it.3. It’s an urgent task for us to change this unfavorable situation: ______________. 4. The picture can reminds you of some strange, yet familiar phenomena existing in our society. 5. A great number of solutions are being offered. Some people suggest that ______________. Others argue that ______________.6. Confronted with AAA, we should take a serious of effective measures to cope with the situation. 7. However, ______________ may cause some problems. First, it is ______________. Second, ______________. Finally, ______________. So, it is clear that ______________ has its advantages and disadvantages.8. Although ______________ has a great advantage of ______________, it can’t compete with ______________ in ______________. 9. ______________ may be preferable to ______________, but ______________ suffers from the disadvantages that ______________. 10. The advantages of ______________ are much greater than those of ______________. For instance, ______________. 11. But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ______________. For instance, ______________. Worst of all, ______________. 12. On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ______________. They believe ______________. Moreover, they think ______________.13. There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can ______________, there are a。