建筑学专业英语词汇大全精心.doc

1建筑学专业英语词汇大全精心序码 汉文名英文名注释01.1 总 论　01.0001 建筑学architecture　01.0002 建筑物building　01.0003 人体测量学anthropometry　01.0004 人体尺寸human dimensions　01.0005 人体舒适human comfort　01.0006 人类行为human behavior　01.0007 [人因]工效学human factor engineering　01.0008 人类群居学ekistics　01.0009 环境心理学environmental psychology　01.0010 人类生态学human ecology　01.0011 建筑功能building function　01.0012 建筑类型学building typology　01.0013 空间构图space configuration　01.0014 领域性territoriality　01.0015 建筑经济学building economics　01.0016 价值工程学value engineering　01.0017 费用效益cost effectiveness　01.0018 建筑美学architectural aesthetics　01.0019 艺术格调artistic touch　01.0020 建筑几何学architectural geometry　01.0021 建筑形态学architectural morphology　01.0022 建筑形式architectural form　01.0023 建筑风格architectural style　01.0024 建筑环境architectural environment　01.0025 环境艺术environmental art　01.0026 建筑文化architectural culture　01.0027 建筑文脉architectural context　01.0028 建筑符号学architectural semiotics　01.0029 模式语言pattern language　01.0030 建筑设计方法学architectural design methodology　01.0031 无障碍设计barrier free design　01.0032 古建筑保护historical building presvervation　01.0033 风水学fengshui　01.0034 建筑科学building science　01.0035 建筑气候学building climatology　01.0036 建筑物理[学]building physics　01.0037 建筑光学building optics　01.0038 建筑热学building thermodymamics, building thermology　01.0039 建筑声学building acoustics　01.0040 太阳能建筑solar building　01.0041 建筑工程building engineering　01.0042 建筑标准化building standardization　01.0043 建筑模数building module　01.0044 模数协调modular coordination　01.0045 建筑工业化building industrialization　01.0046 工业化建筑体系industrialized building system　01.0047 支撑体系support system　01.0048 填充体系infill system　01.0049 建筑安全building safety　01.0050 建筑防灾building disaster prevention　01.0051 建筑节能building energy conservation　01.0052 减灾学natural disaster prevention　01.0053 建筑防火building fire protection　01.0054 建筑抗震building aseismicity　01.0055 建筑病理building pathology　01.0056 健康建筑healthy building　01.0057 建筑综合症synthetic building syndrome,SBS　01.0058 建筑保安building security　01.0059 防卫性空间defensible space　01.0060 建筑性能building performance　01.0061 建筑评价building evaluation　01.0062 社会影响评价social impact assessment,SIA　01.0063 环境影响评价environmental impact assessment,EIA　01.0064 建筑测量building surveying　01.0065 建筑勘探building geotechnics　01.0066 工程施工engineering construction　01.0067 建筑材料building material　01.0068 建筑制品building product　01.0069 建筑构造architectural construction　01.0070 建筑设备系统building service system　01.0071 建筑设备building equipment　01.0072 建筑设备安装building equipment installation　01.0073 建筑设施building facilities　01.0074 建筑设施管理building facilities management　01.0075 建筑装修builidng finishing　01.0076 室内装饰interior decoration　01.0077 建筑壁画mural　01.0078 浅浮雕bas-relief　01.0079 建筑维护building maintenance　201.0080 建筑修缮building repair　01.0081 建筑管理building management　01.0082 建筑业building industry　01.0083 建筑立法building legislation　01.0084 建筑史architectural history　01.0085 古典建筑classical architecture　01.0086 古典柱式classical order　01.0087 古埃及建筑Egyptian arhcitecture　01.0088 美索不达米亚建筑Mesopotamian architecture　01.0089 古希腊建筑Greek architecture　01.0090 古罗马建筑Roman architecture　01.0091 拜占庭建筑Byzantine architecture　01.0092 罗曼式建筑Romanesque architecture　01.0093 哥特式建筑Gothic architecture　01.0094 文艺复兴建筑Renaissance architecture　01.0095 巴洛克建筑Baroque architecture　01.0096 洛可可建筑Rococo architecture　01.0097 伊斯兰建筑Islamic architecture　01.0098 新艺术运动Art-nouveau Movement　01.0099 现代主义modernism　01.0100 国际风格International Style　01.0101 后现代主义post-modernism　01.0102 功能主义functionalism　01.0103 构成主义constructivism　01.0104 表现主义expressionism　01.0105 手法主义mannerism　01.0106 折中主义eclecticism　01.0107 结构主义structuralism　01.0108 新古典主义neoclassicism　01.0109 复古主义revivalism　01.0110 民族风格national style　01.0111 新理性主义neorationalism　01.0112 批判地方主义critical regionalism　01.0113 解构主义deconstruction　01.0114 反构成主义deconstructivism　01.0115 粗野主义brutalism　01.0116 文脉主义contextualism　01.0117 新陈代谢主义metabolism　01.0118 高技术建筑hightech architecture　01.0119 乡土建筑vernacular architecture　01.0120 有机建筑organic architecture　01.0121 国际建筑师协会Union of International Architects, UIA　01.0122 亚洲建筑师协会Architects Regional Council Asia, ARCASIA　01.0123 中国建筑学会Architectural Society of China, ASC　01.2 建筑类型及组成　01.0124 单层建筑single-story building　01.0125 多层建筑multistory building　01.0126 高层建筑highrise building, tall building　01.0127 超高层建筑super highrise building, supertall building　01.0128 摩天楼skyscraper　01.0129 活动房屋mobile house　01.0130 建筑队群building group　01.0131 裙房podium　01.0132 楼层floor　01.0133 夹层mezzanine　01.0134 底层ground floor　01.0135 地下室basement　01.0136 半地下室sub-basement　01.0137 顶层top floor　01.0138 房间room　01.0139 走廊corridor　01.0140 游廊gallery　01.0141 入口entrance　01.0142 门斗anteroom　01.0143 门厅enrtance hall, vestibule　01.0144 接待室reception room　01.0145 会议室conference room　01.0146 值班室janitor's room　01.0147 收发室mail/distribution room　01.0148 问询处information desk　01.0149 衣帽间coat room, cloak room　01.0150 开水间water heater room　01.0151 卫生间washroom　01.0152 厕所toilet　01.0153。